• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integrated Receiver

검색결과 259건 처리시간 0.025초

구조물 안전진단을 위한 초음파능동형광섬유 센서의 개발 (Development of Ultrasonic Active Fiber Sensor for Structural Health Monitoring)

  • 임승현;이정률;오일권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2008
  • Fiber-guided sensor system using a generator and a receiver can detect the amplitude of load or pressure. However, this type of sensor can show some difficulties in detecting the location of damages and pressure loadings. To overcome this weakness of this type, the ultrasonic active fiber sensor, which has an integrated ultrasonic generator and sensing part, was developed in this study. By using this sensor system, the location of mechanical loads can be exactly detected. Moreover, the ultrasonic active fiber sensor is more cost-effective than an ultrasonic fiber sensor using two piezoelectric transducers which are used as a generator and a receiver, respectively. Two applications of the ultrasonic active fiber sensor are demonstrated: cure monitoring of lead and measurement of liquid level. Present results showed that the active fiber sensor can be applied for various environmental sensing.

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장파장 OEIC의 제작 및 특성 (Fabrication and Characteristics of Long Wavelength Receiver OEIC)

  • 박기성
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 1991년도 제6회 파동 및 레이저 학술발표회 Prodeedings of 6th Conference on Waves and Lasers
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 1991
  • The monolithically integrated receiver OEIC using InGaAs/InP PIN PD, junction FET's and bias resistor has been fabricated on semi-insulating InP substrate. The fabrication process is highly compatible between PD and self-aligned JFET, and reduction in gate length is achieved using an anisotropic selective etching and a non-planar OMVPE process. The PIN photodetector with a 80 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ diameter exhibits current of less than 5 nA and a capacitance of about 0.35 pF at -5 V bias voltage. An extrinsic transconductance and a gate-source capacitance of the JFET with 4 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ gate length (gate width = 150 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$) are typically 45 mS/mm and 0.67 pF at 0 V, respectively. A voltage gain of the pre-amplifier is 5.5.

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저급 프로세서에 적용 가능한 무인기용 GPS/INS 고장검출 알고리즘 구현 (A Realization of Applicable GPS/INS Fault Detection Algorithm for UAV using Low Grade Processor)

  • 유장식;안종선;성상경;이영재;천세범
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제38권8호
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    • pp.781-789
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    • 2010
  • GPS/INS 통합시스템의 고장검출에는 카이제곱 분포 기반의 알고리즘이 일반적으로 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 RAIM (Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitor)과 카이제곱 분포 기반의 알고리즘을 결합하여 무인기용 저급 프로세서에 적용하기 위해 단순화시킨 GPS/INS 고장검출 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리즘의 검증을 위해 고장모델을 사용하여 그 결과를 나타내었다.

5.8GHz 마이크로파 스마트폰 충전을 위한 수신기의 효율측정 (Efficiency Measurement of a Receiver for 5.8GHz Microwave Smartphone Charging)

  • 이성훈;손명식
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we measured the efficiency of the receiver for 5.8GHz Microwave Smartphone Charging. We have designed and fabricated 1W and 2W power amplifier, respectively. A 1W power amplifier used a TC3531 power device of TRANSCOM Inc. In addition, a 2W power amplifier using the two TC3531 devices was constructed with divider and combiner. We used the Wilkinson divider theory for divider and combiner. The voltage was measured using the 1W and 2W power amplifier and integrated receivers to the distance of 50cm.

Design of Baseband Analog Chain with Optimum Allocation of Gain and Filter Rejection for WLAN Applications

  • Cha, Min-Yeon;Kwon, Ick-Jin
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes a baseband analog (BBA) chain for wireless local area network (WLAN) applications. For the given specifications of the receiver BBA chain, the optimum allocation of the gain and filter rejection of each block in a BBA chain is achieved to maximize the SFDR. The fully integrated BBA chain is fabricated in 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS technology. An input-referred third-order intercept point (IIP3) of 22.9 dBm at a gain of 0.5 dB and an input-referred noise voltage (IRN) of 32.2 nV/${\surd}$Hz at a gain of 63.3 dB are obtained. By optimizing the allocation of the gain and filter rejection using the proposed design methodology, an excellent SFDR performance of 63.9 dB is achieved with a power consumption of 12 mW.

Multi-model Switching for Car Navigation Containing Low-Grade IMU and GPS Receiver

  • Cho, Seong-Yun;Kim, Byung-Doo;Cho, Young-Su;Choi, Wan-Sik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.688-690
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    • 2007
  • This letter presents a filter for a car navigation system integrating a low-grade inertial measurements unit (IMU) and a global positioning system receiver. The filter is designed according to the state variables to be estimated and the usable measurements. The usable measurements change from case to case, and the estimative state variables also change due to the measurements; therefore, multiple models must be used for real environmental maneuvers. In this letter, four models for land navigation are chosen and switched by rearranging the system matrix and resetting the error covariance matrices.

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A New GPS Receiver Correlator for the Deeply Coupled GPS/INS Integration System

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Hwang, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2006
  • A new GPS receiver correlator for the deeply-coupled GPS/INS integration system is proposed in order to the computation time problem of the Kalman filter. The proposed correlator consists of two early, prompt and late arm pairs. One pair is for detecting data bit transition boundary and another is for the correlator value calculation between input and replica signal. By detecting the data bit transition boundary, the measurement calculation time can be made longer than data bit period. As a result of this, the computational time problem of the integrated Kalman filter can be resolved. The validity of the proposed method is given through computer simulations.

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회전하는 지능 포탄의 GPS/INS 통합 항법 시스템 설계 (GPS/INS Integrated Navigation Systems Design for Spinning Smart Munitions)

  • 김정원;강희원;정호철;황동환;이상정;이태규;송기원
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.615-621
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    • 2009
  • Since GPS receivers and INS algorithms do not work properly in the spinning vehicles due to change of the GPS signal and excess of the measurement limitation of the gyroscope, conventional GPS/INS integrated navigation systems do not provide accurate navigation outputs. This paper proposes a design method for GPS/INS integrated navigation systems of spinning vehicles. A special GPS receiver with a signal tracking loop for changed GPS signal caused by spinning and an INS with a roll estimation method are configured and the conventional integration filter is combined. The proposed method was verified through comparison of the navigation results. The result of the proposed method for the spinning vehicle was similar to that of the conventional navigation system without spinning.

약결합 방식의 GPS/INS 통합시스템 설계 (Design of a loosely-coupled GPS/INS integration system)

  • 김종혁;문승욱;김세환;황동환;이상정;오문수;나성웅
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.186-196
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    • 1999
  • The CPS provides data with long-term stability independent of passed time and the INS provides high-rate data with short-term stability. By integrating these complementary systems, a highly accurate navigation system can be achieved. In this paper, a loosely-coupled GPS/INS integration system is designed. It is a simple structure and is easy to implement and preserves independent navigation capability of GPS and INS. The integration system consists of a NCU, an IMU, a GPS receiver, and a monitoring system. The navigation algorithm in the NCU is designed under the multi-tasking environment based on a real-time kernel system and the monitoring system is designed using the Visual C++. The integrated Kalman filter is designed as a feedback formed 15-state filter, in which the states are position errors, velocity errors, attitude errors and sensor bias errors. The van test result shows that the integrated system provides more accurate navigation solution then the inertial or the GPS-alone navigation system.

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이더넷 광 네트워크 구현을 위한 1.25 Gbps 광전 트라이플렉스 트랜시버 모듈의 전기적 혼신의 분석 (Characterization of Electrical Crosstalk in 1.25 Gbps Optoelectrical Triplex Transceiver Module for Ethernet Passive Optical Networks)

  • 김성일;이해영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 이더넷 광 네트워크 구현을 위한 핵심 부품인 1.25 Gbps 광전 트라이플렉스 트랜시버 모듈(Opto-electric triplex transceiver module)의 동작성능 안정화를 위하여 모듈내에서 발생되는 전기적 혼신을 해석 및 측정하였으며, 혼신 감소를 위한 가상접지선(Dummy ground line)이 포함된 신호선 구조를 제안하였다. 광전 트라이플렉스 트랜시버 모듈은 전기신호를 광신호로 바꾸어 전송하는 송신부(Laser diode), 디지털 변조되어 입력된 광신호를 전기신호로 변환하는 디지털 수신부 (Digital photodetector)와 고해상도의 CATV (Community antenna or access television) 신호를 수신하는 아날로그 수신부 (Analog photodetector)가 실리콘 기판(Silicon substrate) 상에 하이브리드 집적되어 구성된다. 디지털 수신부와 아날로그 수신부의 수신감도는 각각 BER(Bit error rate) : $10^-{12}$에서 -24 dBm과 44 dB의 신호대잡음비(Signal-to-noise ratio, SNR)에서 -7.7 dBm을 만족해야하므로 모듈 내의 전기적 혼신은 DC에서 3 GHz까지 - 86 dB이하로 유지되어야한다. 전기적 혼신의 해석 및 측정 결과, 실리콘 기판상의 광원과 디지털 광검출기, 디지털 광검출기와 아날로그 광검출기 사이의 거리를 4 mm 이상 확보하며, 가상접지선을 디지털 광검출기와 아날로그 광검출기의 신호선과 $100\;{\mu}m$ 간격으로 설치하였을 경우, -86 dB 이하의 전기적 혼신 레벨을 만족할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 가상접지선을 사용하는 방법은 실리콘 기판상에 신호선을 형성할 때 동시에 형성할 수 있으므로 별도의 추가비용 없이 구현할 수 있으며, 단순히 광원 및 광 검출기의 사이간격을 충분히 확보하는 방법에 비하여 실리콘 기판의 크기를 감소시켜 최종 모듈의 크기를 약 $50\%$ 감소시킬 수 있다는 장점이 있다.