• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integrated Medical Information System

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Reviewing Efficiency Strategy of Long-term Care System (노인요양보장체계의 효율화에 대한 소고)

  • Shin, Eui-Chul;Im, Geum-Ja;Lee, Eunw-Han;Lee, Yun-Hwan
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.115-131
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    • 2011
  • Several common issues are encountered by countries - Germany, Japan, and the United States - that adopted long-term care (LTC) system. First, the demand for LTC and its associated costs have steeply risen following the implementation of the LTC policy. Second, ensuring the quality of services have been difficult. Third, the coordination of services among providers and between LTC and medical care has been inadequate. Learning from their experience, we suggest ways to improve the LTC system in Korea. The basic approach aims for efficiency over equity in the system. This would require promoting provider competition and consumer choice. We propose several policy options according to the major stakeholders. For consumers, cash benefits at fixed rates and personal savings accounts are feasible options to self-contain the demand and cost of services. On the insurer's side, creating an environment of multiple insurers will engender competition, leading to cost savings and quality care. For providers, delivery of quality services through competition, cost-containment through capitated reimbursements, and coordination of services through integrated delivery system can be achieved. From the assessors' perspective, establishing an information system to monitor the activities of insurers and providers would be important, empowering consumers with information to choose cost-effective service providers. In summary, the suggested approach would provide cost-effective LTC services by guaranteeing consumer choice and promoting major stakeholder accountability. Further studies are needed to test the feasibility of this model in ensuring quality LTC in Korea.

A Case Study on a Real-Time Enterprise to Improve Operational Efficiency of Medical Institutions - Centering on the Main Process of Seoul St. Mary's Hospital - (의료기관 운영 효율성 제고를 위한 실시간 기업(RTE) 사례 연구 - 서울성모병원 핵심 프로세스를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Byeong-Tae;Lee, Dong-Hyeon
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.143-169
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    • 2010
  • This is a case study of Seoul St. Mary's Hospital applying a real-time enterprise (RTE) strategy to improve customer satisfaction and operational efficiency with the main process of medical institutions. The hospital is applying an RTE strategy to get real-time information on occurrences at each contact point of the main process of the medical institution from reservation to discharge through dashboard and to resolve issues through rapid decision-making. The RTE strategy of the hospital has some summaries: First, the hospital has linked a hospital management strategy to the RTE strategy to build a patient-centered treatment process. Second, the hospital has operated a control tower for change management and implementation monitoring in the process of implementing the RTE strategy. Third, the hospital has built systematic RTE-based environment as an application program in which the nU System is linked to Business Processor Renovation (BPR) promoted from 2006 on. Fourth, the hospital is applying a strategy to improve efficiency in operating the hospital by increasing customer satisfaction, removing inefficiency and variability, and managing medical resources efficiently through the RTE strategy. Fifth, it has established an information-sharing system through authority management for each user in terms of RTE information. Sixth, it has supplemented limitations of short-term information of the RTE strategy by linking the key performance index to the cost information system in order to improve performance of the RTE strategy. Seventh, it has improved customer satisfaction and achieved higher performance in improving operational efficiency, as compared with rival hospitals, through the RTE strategy.

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A Systematic Review on the Vocational Pharmacy Education and Pharmacists' Role in the Singapore's Healthcare System (싱가포르 보건의료체계의 약사 양성교육과 약사 직능에 대한 체계적 고찰)

  • Kwon, Nu Ri;Cho, Eun
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2015
  • Background: Singapore has the stable healthcare system with utilizing pharmacist manpower in proper positions by demand of populations' health among Asian countries. Objective: This study aims to systematically review (1) the pharmacists' role and (2) the pharmacy education system of Singapore in comparison with Korea. Method: We searched for information about academic, medical and governmental institutions related to professional pharmacists' practice in Singapore by primarily using database such as DBpia, KISS, Google Scholar and ProQuest and the official website of the Singapore Ministry of Health. We contacted and arranged the visit schedules with National University of Singapore, National Health Group's polyclinics, Agency for Integrated Care, National University Hospital, and community chain pharmacies. During onsite visits, we interviewed pharmacists working in each institution and obtained additional documents and materials relevant to this manuscript work. Results: To become a registered pharmacist in Singapore, the pharmacy curriculum requires four full-time academic years and six additional months allotted for pre-registration training. Pharm.D. course is offered for pharmacy graduate students with additional two full-time years of study. Team teaching and inter professional education program seem the most significant method in pharmacy education. Pharmacists working at hospitals, polyclinics, and community pharmacies in Singapore take broader roles and offer more cognitive services such as smoking cessation program and medication reconciliation. Especially, pharmacists in Agency for Integrated Care fill the role of primary care providers for the continuing care of the community through the governmental support toward the patients-centered integrated care. Conclusion: Singaporean pharmacists take significant and active roles in collaboration with other healthcare providers. Efforts such as interprofessional pharmacy education and governmental endorsement of the systematic and interactive care between pharmacists and other medical providers in Singapore are needed to be urgently applied to Korea healthcare system for the promotion of population health.

A Study on the Integrated Electronic Medical Record System Using QR Code (QR코드를 활용한 통합전자의무기록 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Yun Hwan Oh;Deok Gyu Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.330-331
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    • 2023
  • 의료정보의 클라우드화는 허용되었지만 정작 의료현장에서의 영향력은 매우 낮은 상황이다. 이에 따라 통합전자의무기록 시스템을 제안해 전자의무기록의 클라우드화와 QR코드를 활용해 주민등록증의 노출 및 위변조 될 우려를 낮출 수 있으며 사용자의 중복검사를 막아 비용과 시간을 절약할 수 있다.

A Study on The Integration of Healthcare Information Systems based on SOA for PHR services (PHR 서비스를 위한 SOA 기반 보건의료분야 통합정보시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Min;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2011
  • PHR(Personal Health Record) to support the lifelong healthcare of their medical information to consumers anytime, anywhere can view and manage health information to help direct input can be defined as a service. The PHR is to provide services efficiently and PHR systems and health-related information systems should be integrated and linked. However, the current healthcare information systems field in order to meet the growing demand for healthcare construction and operation of various systems, and accordingly continues to increase budget for information, but the current system, although the association between a variety of system integration and linkage is being made. This paper proposes a Integrated information system on Healthcare based on Web service to solve problems mentioned above. SOA(Service Oriented Architecture) is a major method of integrating services on the Web. It enables new requirements to be added to existing systems without modification of legacy services, so it makes rapid adaption to varying business environment. Therefore, In this paper, PHR services based on SOA as a platform for the health care sector to design and implement an integrated information system by web services based PHR services for the construction of a new integrated information system is proving to be a suitable model.

Analysis of Healthcare Quality Indicator using Data Mining and Decision Support System

  • Young M.Chae;Kim, Hye S.;Seung H. Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2001
  • This study presents an analysis of healthcare quality indicators using data mining for developing quality improvement strategies. Specifically, important factors influencing the inpatient mortality were identified using a decision tree method for data mining based on 8,405 patients who were discharged from the study hospital during the period of December 1, 2000 and January 31, 2001. Important factors for the inpatient mortality were length of stay, disease classes, discharge departments, and age groups. The optimum range of target group in inpatient healthcare quality indicators were identified from the gains chart. In addition, a decision support system was developed to analyze and monitor trends of quality indicators using Visual Basic 6.0. Guidelines and tutorial for quality improvement activities were also included in the system. In the future, other quality indicators should be analyze to effectively support a hospital-wide continuous quality improvement (CQI) activity and the decision support system should be well integrated with the hospital OCS (Order Communication System) to support concurrent review.

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Real-time Web System Development for Effective Nursing & Care Integration Services (효과적인 간호간병통합서비스를 위한 실시간 웹시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Ye-Lim;Kwon, Chun-Ki;Kong, Yong-Hae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2016
  • Prescription, pickup, and acting information from the ward are stored in a hospital database, and can be accessed and retrieved by the relevant departments. Frequent inquiries from many departments can cause a great load on the hospital information system. When the nursing and care services are integrated, the real-time pickup and acting tasks are also increased, which may lead to an increase in database inquiries, thereby increasing the amount of information being transferred. To effectively solve this inefficiency problem, we aimed to develop a nursing and care integrated information system that excludes database inquiries and incorporate a method that transmits pickup and acting information in real-time. Because the new system increases the workload and responsibility, we developed a ward acting dashboard so that every ward employee can determine all the acting situations of patients in real-time to improve the quality of services. We designed a database by concentrating on the pickup and acting business procedures, and applied real-time web techniques to enable pickup and acting information to be delivered instantly. Through our implementation, we were able to reduce the inquiry time and transmission amount significantly compared with the existing method.

Improvement Status and Development Direction of New Health Technology Assessment (신의료기술평가제도 운영의 개선현황과 발전방향)

  • Lee, Seon Heui
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 2018
  • Since the introduction of new health technology assessment in 2007, benefit coverage process of health insurance related to new health technology has become an upgraded system through the evidence-based decisions. As a result of enforcing this system for 10 years, however, there have been several rising concerns. It needs to support the insufficient evidence of medical technologies, introduce reassessment system for post management of market entry technologies, and improve evaluation methods and process. In addition, there is the possibility of emerging an unheard-of medical technology, fused various categories like artificial intelligence, robot, information technology, physics and life science in the fourth industrial revolution. Now, new updated system introduced to improve new technology assessment, such as 'limited health technology assessment system,' 'system for postponement of new health technology assessment,' 'one-stop service system,' and 'integrated operation of approval for medical devices and new health technology assessment.' Therefore it needs to prepare the improvement plan for new health technology assessment to be established more advanced system, and we have to resolve concerns by communication with various healthcare experts and patients now and for ever.

Design of Customized Medical Information Convergence System for the Glycosuria and Heart's Blood Patients (당뇨 및 심혈관 질환자를 위한 개인 맞춤형 의료정보 융합시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Gui-Jung;Han, Jung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2009
  • The aim of the research is that disease database of the glycosuria and heart's blood is designed to manage the condition of the glycosuria and heart's blood patients periodically and continuously. Also we integrate patient database of existing OCS, PACS, EMR, ERP etc. and support optimal service timely that the patients want through intelligent integrated interface environment. For this, we will develop customized medical information convergence system. We construct intelligent database for disease of the glycosuria and heart's blood. And we support data integration environment for connection with existing systems - OCS, EMR, PACS etc. Also, in consideration of QoS, reliability, and expandability of customized medical information convergence system, we will design H/W, S/W, and data compatibility method.

An Integrated Accurate-Secure Heart Disease Prediction (IAS) Model using Cryptographic and Machine Learning Methods

  • Syed Anwar Hussainy F;Senthil Kumar Thillaigovindan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.504-519
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    • 2023
  • Heart disease is becoming the top reason of death all around the world. Diagnosing cardiac illness is a difficult endeavor that necessitates both expertise and extensive knowledge. Machine learning (ML) is becoming gradually more important in the medical field. Most of the works have concentrated on the prediction of cardiac disease, however the precision of the results is minimal, and data integrity is uncertain. To solve these difficulties, this research creates an Integrated Accurate-Secure Heart Disease Prediction (IAS) Model based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks. Heart-related medical data is collected and pre-processed. Secondly, feature extraction is processed with two factors, from signals and acquired data, which are further trained for classification. The Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN) is used to categorize received sensor data as normal or abnormal. Furthermore, the results are safeguarded by implementing an integrity validation mechanism based on the hash algorithm. The system's performance is evaluated by comparing the proposed to existing models. The results explain that the proposed model-based cardiac disease diagnosis model surpasses previous techniques. The proposed method demonstrates that it attains accuracy of 98.5 % for the maximum amount of records, which is higher than available classifiers.