• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integrated Design Optimization

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Response Surface Approach to Integrated Optimization Modeling for Parameter and Tolerance Design (반응표면분석법을 이용한 모수 및 공차설계 통합모형)

  • Young Jin Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2002
  • Since the inception of off-line quality control, it has drawn a particular attention from research community and it has been implemented in a wide variety of industries mainly due to its extensive applicability to numerous real situations. Emphasizing design issues rather than control issues related to manufacturing processes, off-line quality control has been recognized as a cost-effective approach to quality improvement. It mainly consists of three design stages: system design, parameter design, and tolerance design which are implemented in a sequential manner. Utilizing experimental designs and optimization techniques, off-line quality control is aimed at achieving product performance insensitive to external noises by reducing process variability. In spite of its conceptual soundness and practical significance, however, off-line quality control has also been criticized to a great extent due to its heuristic nature of investigation. In addition, it has also been pointed out that the process optimization procedures are inefficient. To enhance the current practice of off-line quality control, this study proposes an integrated optimization model by utilizing a well-established statistical tool, so called response surface methodology (RSM), and a tolerance - cost relationship.

Integrated Optimal Design of Smart Connective Control System and Connected Buildings (스마트 연결 제어 시스템과 연결 구조물의 통합 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2019
  • A smart connective control system was invented recently for coupling control of adjacent buildings. Previous studies on this topic focused on development of control algorithm for the smart connective control system and design method of control device. Usually, a smart control devices are applied to building structures after structural design. However, because structural characteristics of building structure with control devices changes, a iterative design is required for optimal design. To defeat this problem, an integrated optimal design method for a smart connective control system and connected buildings was proposed. For this purpose, an artificial seismic load was generated for control performance evaluation of the smart coupling control system. 20-story and 12-story adjacent buildings were used as example structures and an MR (magnetorheological) damper was used as a smart control device to connect adjacent two buildings. NSGA-II was used for multi-objective integrated optimization of structure-smart control device. Numerical simulation results show the integrated optimal design method proposed in this study can provide various optimal designs for smart connective control system and connected buildings presenting good control performance.

Data Server Oriented Computing Infrastructure for Process Integration and Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (다분야통합최적설계를 위한 데이터 서버 중심의 컴퓨팅 기반구조)

  • 홍은지;이세정;이재호;김승민
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 2003
  • Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (MDO) is an optimization technique considering simultaneously multiple disciplines such as dynamics, mechanics, structural analysis, thermal and fluid analysis and electromagnetic analysis. A software system enabling multidisciplinary design optimization is called MDO framework. An MDO framework provides an integrated and automated design environment that increases product quality and reliability, and decreases design cycle time and cost. The MDO framework also works as a common collaborative workspace for design experts on multiple disciplines. In this paper, we present the architecture for an MDO framework along with the requirement analysis for the framework. The requirement analysis has been performed through interviews of design experts in industry and thus we claim that it reflects the real needs in industry. The requirements include integrated design environment, friendly user interface, highly extensible open architecture, distributed design environment, application program interface, and efficient data management to handle massive design data. The resultant MDO framework is datasever-oriented and designed around a centralized data server for extensible and effective data exchange in a distributed design environment among multiple design tools and software.

Development of Framework of Linkage between Geometric Modeling and Finite Element Analysis for Shape Optimization of Shell Surfaces (쉘 곡면 형상의 최적 설계를 위한 유한요소해석과 기하학적 모델링의 연동)

  • Kim,Hyeon-Cheol;No,Hui-Yeol;Jo,Maeng-Hyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2003
  • Geometric modeling tool and analysis tool of shell surface have been developed in the different environments and purposes. Thus they cannot be naturally fitted to each other for the integrated design and analysis. In the present study, an integrated framework of geometric modeling, analysis, and design optimization is proposed. It is based on the common representation of B-spline surface patch. In the analysis module, a geometrically-exact shell finite element is implemented. In shape optimization module, control points of the surface are selected as design variables. For the computation of shape sensitivities, semi-analytical method is used. Sequential linear programming(SLP) is adopted for the shape optimization of surfaces. The developed integrated framework should serve as a powerful tool for the geometric modeling, analysis, and shape design of surfaces.

Development of Integrated Environment for Optimum Design Using Motif (모티프를 이용한 최적설계 통합환경 개발)

  • Lim, O-Kang;Cho, Heon;Kim,Young-Hyun;Lee, Byung-Woo
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 1996
  • An integrated environment for optimum design has been developed using Motif. The integrated environment is composed of the preprocessor, the postprocessor and the optimization part. The preprocessor is part of making a finite element model for optimum structural design and the postprocessor displays results of optimum design and the optimization part is the part which execute optimization. It is designed to reduce user's difficulties in structural optimum design. It used Graphic User Interface for the concurrent representation of various inputs and outputs through the dialog box, mouse and keyboard. Structural optimum design can be done easily through dialog box, menu, concurrent representation of modeling process and results of structural optimum design can be understood easily through stress contour, deformed model and graph of cost function.

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Tolerance allotment with Design Centering considering Assembly Yield (조립수율을 고려한 공차할당 및 가공중심 결정)

  • 이진구
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this research was developing an integrated way to solve two typical tolerance optimization problem i.e. optimal tolerance allotment and design centering. A new problem definition design centering-tolerance allotment problem (DCTA) was proposed here for the first time and solved. Genetic algorithm and coarse Monte Carlo simulation were used to solve the stochastic optimization problem. Optimal costs were compared with the costs from the previous optimization strategies Significant cost reductions were achieved by DCTA scheme.

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Integrated Structure and Controller Design of Single-Link Flexible Arm for Improving the Performance of Position Control (유연 외팔보의 위치제어 성능향상을 위한 형상 및 제어기 통합설계)

  • Lee, Min-U;Park, Jang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2002
  • An integrated structure and controller design approach for rotating cantilever beam is presented. An optimization method is developed for improving positioning performance considering the elastic deformations during high speed rotation and adopting the beam shape and the control gains as design variables. For this end, a dynamic model is setup by the finite element method according to the shape of the beam. The mass and stiffness of the beam are distributed in such a way that the closed-loop poles of the control system should be located leftmost in the complex s-plane. For optimization method, the simulated annealing method is employed which has higher probability to find the global minimum than the gradient-based down-hill methods. Sequential design and simultaneous design methods are proposed to obtain the optimal shape and controller. Simulations are performed with new designs by the two methods to verify the effectiveness of the approach and the results show that the settling time is improved for point-to-point position controls.

Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of Vehicle Front Suspension System Using PIDO Technology (PIDO 기술을 이용한 차량 전륜 현가계의 다분야통합최적설계)

  • Lee, Gab-Seong;Park, Jung-Min;Choi, Byung-Lyul;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Nam, Chan-Hyuk;Kim, Gi-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • Multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) for a suspension component of the vehicle front suspension was performed in this research. Shapes and thicknesses of the subframe were optimized to satisfy multi-disciplinary design requirements; weight, fatigue, crash, noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH), and kinematic and compliance (K&C). Analyses procedures of the performance disciplines were integrated and automated by using the process integration and design optimization (PIDO) technique, and the integrated and automated analyses environments enabled various types of analytic design methodologies for solving the MDO problem. We applied an approximate optimization technique which involves sequential sampling and metamodeling. Since the design variables for thicknesses should be dealt as discrete variables. the evolutionary algorithm is selected as optimization technique. The MDO problem was formulated three types of problems according to the order of priorities among the performance disciplines, and the results of MDO provided design alternatives for various design situations.

Integrated Design System using MDO and Approximation Technique (MDO 통합 설계 시스템을 위한 근사기법의 활용)

  • 양영순;박창규;장범선;유원선
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2004
  • The paper describes the integrated design system using MDO and approximation technique. In MDO related research, final target is an integrated and automated MDO framework systems. However, in order to construct the integrated design system, the prerequisite condition is how much save computational cost because of iterative process in optimization design and lots of data information in CAD/CAE integration. Therefore, this paper presents that an efficient approximation method, Adaptive Approximation, is a competent strategy via MDO framework systems.

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Development of Integrated Design System for Space Frame Structures (스페이스프레임 구조물의 통합설계시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Ju-Young;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes three modules for development of the Space Frame Integrated Design System(SFIDS). The Control Module is implemented to control the developed system. The Model Generation Module based on PATRAN user interface enables users to generate a complicated finite element model for space frame structures. The Optimum Design Module base on a branch of combinatorial optimization techniques which can realize the optimization of a structure having a large number of members designs optimum members of a space frame after evaluating analysis results. The Control Module and the Model Generation Module Is implemented by PATRAN Command Language(PCL) while C++ language is used in the Optimum Design Module. The core of the system is PATRAN database, in which the Model Generation Module creates information of a finite element model. Then, PATRAN creates Input files needed for the analysis program from the information of the finite element model in the database, and in turn, imports output results of analysis program to the database. Finally, the Optimum Design Module processes member grouping of a space frame based on the output results, and performs optimal member selection of a space frame. This process is repeated until the desired optimum structural members are obtained.

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