• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inspection Cost

검색결과 683건 처리시간 0.029초

자동차 정기검사 주기에 관한 고찰 (A Consideration on the Inspection Frequency of the Periodic Technical Vehicle Inspection)

  • 임재문;정영달;여운석;강병도;윤영한
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2012
  • The periodic technical vehicle inspection is to prevent the accident through the finding and fixing the defects of the vehicle. The periodic technical vehicle inspection in Korea was studied for assessing the adequacy of the inspection frequency. The inspection frequencies of many countries including EU, USA and Japan were compared. The average mileages by the vehicle usage and type were represented. The warranty period and recommended replacement period of parts of the domestic auto makers was studied. Currently, the inspection frequency for the periodic technical vehicle inspection in Korea is appropriate. The pass-fail rate and the cost-benefit analysis for the periodic technical inspection in Korea will be needed in the decision making process for the inspection frequency.

A Mixed 0-1 Linear Program for the Inspection Location Problem

  • Yum, Bong-Jin
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1984
  • An economic model is developed for determining optimal locations of screening inspection stations in a multistage production system. The effect of screening inspection on the production rate is explicitly considered, and a fixed cost for maintaining an inspection station is assumed. The product is allowed to have multiple defects, each of which may be inspected at any inspection station after the defect-generating operation. The problem is formulated as a mixed 0-1 linear program which offers the advantage of versatility in handling various system constraints.

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Optimal Inspection Period for the System Subject to Random Shocks

  • Kim, Sung-Soon;Choi, Seung-Kyoung;Lee, Eui-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.725-733
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    • 2005
  • A system subject to random shocks is considered. The shocks arrive according to a Poisson process and the amount of each shock is exponentially distributed. In this paper, a periodic inspection policy for the system is compared with a random inspection policy. After assigning several maintenance costs to the system, we calculate and compare the long-run average costs per unit time under two policies.

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시각센서를 이용한 차체 패널 자동검사 시스템 개발 (Development Auto Inspection System for Body Panel Using Visual Sensor)

  • 이용중;이형우;권석근
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2000
  • This study is to implement automatic inspection system of motor body panel by visual system. since it is inefficient to examine adhesion condition of components with the naked eye, image processing algorithm is presented to replace the existing manual inspection process with an automatic inspection process the developed automatic inspection system presents tile examination method of the adhesion condition of components with a pixed camera, which leads to an increase of the productivity and a reduction of manufacturing cost

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Optimum Inspection and Replacement Policy in Redundant System

  • Yun, Won Young;Cha, Myung Soo
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, an inspection and replacement policy in a redundant system is considered. It is assumed that the state of the redundant system is known by inspection. When the system is inspected, it is preventively replaced only if the number of failed units exceeds the predetermined limit. Otherwise, the system is inspected after a inspection interval which depends on the number of failed units. We obtain the optimal number of redundant units, inspection intervals and replacement limit minimizing the expected cost rate.

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손실함수를 고려한 주기적 검사정책을 갖는 열화시스템의 최적교체정책

  • 이창훈;박종훈
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2000년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2000
  • Replacement policy of a degradation of system is investigated by incorporating the loss function defined by the deviation of the value of quality characteristic from its target value, which determines the loss cost . Two cost minimization problems are formulated : 1)determination of an optimal inspection period given the state for the replacement and 2)determination of an optimal state for replacement under fixed inspect ion period. Simulation analysis is performed to observe the variation of total cost with respect to the variation of the parameters of loss function, inspection cost, respectively. As a result, parameters of loss function are seen to be the most sensitive to the total cost. On the contrary, inspect ion cost is observed to be insensitive.

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서비스 고정비용을 고려한 복수제품 품질시스템의 설계 (Design of A Quality System for Multi-Products with the Fixed Costs for Products Servicing)

  • 김성철
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we design sampling inspections and service capacities simultaneously for multi-products. Particularly, we extend Kim(2003) by introducing the fixed cost of providing services. We show that, due to the fixed cost considered, the cost function of a product is no longer linear or convex in terms of the level of service provision, and the total inspection is prefered to the small level of service capacity which results in high burden of the fixed cost. And we develop a simple framework to deal with this joint design problem for a product. Also we consider the problem of allocating the given number of the total service capacities among products. A dynamic programming algorithm is developed to determine the optimal allocation which minimizes the overall total cost of the system and the optimal allocation can be obtained with the considerably smaller computations than the total number of possible allocations. The results can be used to support planning decisions and to aid the joint design of inspections and service capacities for products.

임베디드 시스템을 이용한 산업용내시경 구현 (Implementation of Industrial endoscope using Embedded System)

  • 유장호;문철홍
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 신호처리소사이어티 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an industrial electric endoscope is implemented. Most industrial endoscope that used in domestic are imported and the equipments are divided into several parts. So these endoscopes spend a lot of time, labor and inspection cost on inspection process. This research is accomplished to solve above mentioned weak points and to improve previous inspection systems into embedded systems.

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산업용 기계 제조자와 사용자 대상 직접규제의 균형과 실효성 분석 (Balance and Effectiveness of Direct Regulations on Manufacturers and Users of Industrial Machines)

  • 최기홍
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • This study first addresses the ineffectiveness of indirect regulation on industrial machines. Analysis of causes of industrial accidents associated with industrial machines further reveals the fact that technical causes need to be resolved at the manufacturing stage to reduce the frequency and strength of industrial accidents. Balanced safety certification on manufacturers and safety inspection on users of industrial machines are then suggested to effectively resolve such technical causes. The effectiveness of such safety certification and safety inspection can be justified by cost-benefit analysis. Particularly, balance in expected benefits of safety certification and safety inspection is a key issue for validity of such analysis. The accumulated benefit-costs for press brake and portable sawing machine confirm the effectiveness of such safety system.

대용특성을 활용한 스크리닝 검사에서 제한된 생산용량의 효과분석 (Effects of Limited Capacity on Screening Procedures Using a Surrogate Variable)

  • 최익준;홍성훈
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2008
  • Due to the rapid growth in automated testing and manufacturing systems, screening inspection becomes very attractive. In this paper, we investigate the effects of limited capacity on screening inspection using a surrogate variable. The model is developed under the assumption that the reprocessed and nonreprocessed items are produced by the same manufacturing process and therefore their quality characteristics are independently and identically distributed. Profit models are constructed which involve four price/cost components; selling price, cost incurred by imperfect quality, reprocessing and quality inspection costs. Methods of finding the optimal screening limits are presented, and a numerical example is given. Sensitivity analyses are also performed to study the effect of a process standard deviation on this model.