• 제목/요약/키워드: Input saturation

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Stabilization of Saturation Nonlinearity System using Describing Functions (기술함수를 사용한 포화 비선형성 시스템의 안정화)

  • Song, Ja-Youn
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2043-2045
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    • 2002
  • When the input is small, increase of the input leads to a corresponding increase of output, but when the input reaches a certain level, its further increase does produces little or no increase of the output. When this phenomenon happens, the device is said to be in saturation. Occurence of saturation amounts to reducing the gain of the device as the input signals are increased. An extreme case of saturation is the on-off or relay nonlinearity. On-off nonlinearitics have effects similar to those of saturation nonlinearities. Furthermore they can lead to "chattering" in the physical systems doc to their discontinuous nature. This paper presents stabilization method of saturation nonlinearity system using deadzone describing function etc.. And computer simulation results show that saturation nonlinearity can be eliminated due to deadzone nonlinearity.

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A Force Reflecting Control for Telemanipulators with Control Input Saturation (제어입력 포화를 가지는 원격조작기의 힘반영 제어)

  • Ahn, Sung-Ho;Yoon, Ji-Sup;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.572-581
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    • 2000
  • When the manipulator consisting of high ratio gear reducers at its joints is used as the slave manipulator in teleoperated systems, its dynamic characteristics is much slower than that of the master manipulator and it is likely to encounter the saturation in the input magnitude. The control input saturation generates an windup phenomenon that the system stability and position tracking performance of the slave manipulator are to be deteriorated. This paper proposes an force reflecting control scheme and its design method which compensates the control input saturation with absolute stability. The proposed scheme is shown to give a stable force reflection while compensating for control input saturation effectively.

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Design of Robust High-Speed Motion Controller with Actuator Saturation and Its Application to Precision Positioning System (구동기 포화가 있는 견실 고속 온동 제어기 설계 및 정밀 위치 결정 시스템에의 적용)

  • Park, Hyun-Raek;Kim, Bong-Keun;Shh, Il-Hong;Chung, Wan-Kyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.9
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    • pp.768-776
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    • 2000
  • A robust high-speed motion controller is proposed. The proposed controller consists of the proximate time optimal servomechai는 (PTOD) for high-speed motion, disturbance observer (DOB) for robustness, friction compensator, and saturation handling element, In the proposed controller, DOB basically provides the chance to apply PTOS to non-double integrator systems by drastically reducing disturbances as well as unwanted signals due to difference between real system and the double integrator model. But, in DOB-based systems, if control input is saturated due to control input PTOS and/or DOB, overall system stability cannot be guaranteed. To solve this problem, ribust stability, when the control input is saturated. Eventually, a simple saturation handling element is inserted to maintain internal stability of overall system. Also, we explain the our two saturation handling methods, Additional Saturation Element (ASE_ and Self Adjusting Saturation (SAS), are the equivalent solutions of the saturation problem to maintain internal stability. The stability and performance of the proposed controller are verified through numerical simulations and experiments using a precision linear motor system.

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The design of a robust controller for nonlinear systems with input saturation (입력한계를 갖는 비선형시스템을 위한 견실제어기의 설계)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Lee, Min-ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a robust controller design for uncertain nonlinear systems with input saturation. In actual application, the robust controller may require a high input torque so that it faces input saturation due to power limitation of the system. The satruation problem may cause instability of the system. To improve this problem, a robust controller using a fuzzy logic control is proposed. The proposed controller keeps state errors bounded. To validate the proposed controller, an invert pendulum and its control system is set up. The experimental result shows bounded angular position errors under saturated input torques.

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Dynamic Compensation Method for State Delayed Control Systems with Input Saturation (입력제한이 존재하는 상태지연 시스템의 동적보상방법)

  • Park, Jong-Koo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2001
  • A dynamic anti-windup method for state delayed control systems with input saturation is considered. Under the assumption that a linear controller has been designed for a state delayed control system based on the existing design technique which shows desirable nominal performance, an additional compensator is incorporated to provide a graceful performance degradation despite of input saturation. By regarding the difference of the controller states in the absence and presence of input saturation as an objective function, the dynamic compensator which minimizes it is determined explicitly. The proposed dynamic compensator is the closed form of plant and controller parameters. The proposed method not only provides graceful performance degradation, but it also guarantees the total stability of resulting systems. An illustrative example is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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A Fuzzy Robust Controller with Saturation for Robot Manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 포화요소를 갖는 퍼지견실 제어)

  • Park, H.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 1997
  • A robust controller design to corrdinate a robot manipulator under unknown system parameters and bounded disturbance inputs is presented in this paper. Generally, robust controllers require high input torque so that they may face input saturation in actual application due to the power limitation of the actuator. To solve this problem, an improved robust controller with saturated input torque using a fuzzy logic control is proposed. Numerical examples are shown to validate the proposed controller using two degree-of-freedom planar arm.

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Force Reflecting Control for 3-DOF Heavy-Duty Power Telemanipulators (3 자유도 고하중 원격조작기의 힘반영 제어)

  • 고윤세;정광영;윤지섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.425-425
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    • 2000
  • The heavy duty power manipulate generally has high ratio gear reducers at its joints. When it is used as a slave manipulator in the teleoperation system, therefore, the control input saturates frequently and its tracking performance and stability ate also likely to be deteriorated. This paper proposes a force reflecting control scheme for the manipulator with control input saturation. A series of experiments are shown to give excellent tracking performance with force reflection regardless of control input saturation.

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Decentralized Robust Adaptive Control for Robot Manipulators with Input Torque Saturation (입력 토크 포화를 갖는 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 분산 강인 적응 제어)

  • Shin, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1160-1166
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a decentralized robust adaptive control scheme for robot manipulators with input torque saturation in the presence of uncertainties. The control system should consider the practical problems that the controller gain coefficients of each joint may be nonlinear time-varying and the input torques applied at each joint are saturated. The proposed robot controller overcomes the various uncertainties and the input saturation problem. The proposed controller is comparatively simple and has no robot model parameters. The proposed controller is adjusted by the adaptation laws and the stability of the control system is guaranteed by the Lyapunov function analysis. Simulation results show the validity and robustness of the proposed control scheme.

Design of Sliding Surface of a Sliding Mode Controller for a Second Order System with Input Saturation (입력 신호의 크기에 제한을 갖는 2차 시스템에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 슬라이딩 평면의 설계)

  • 한소희;손성한;박강박
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1095-1099
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a novel sliding surface is proposed to guarantee that the sliding mode controller for a second order system produces a control signal whose magnitude is always within the bound of input saturation. The proposed sliding surface uses a time-varying function, and its time derivative works to make a control signal within the bounds of input saturation. Simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Experimental Verification on the Availability of Robust Saturation Controller for the Active Vibration Control of Building using AMD (AMD를 이용한 건물의 능동 진동 제어를 위한 강인 포화 제어기의 유용성에 관한 실험적 검증)

  • Lim, Chae-Wook;Moon, Seok-Jun;Park, Youn-Gjin
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.2 s.48
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2006
  • In active vibration control of building, controller design considering both control input saturation of controller and parameter uncertainties of building is needed. In our previous research, we proposed a robust saturation controller which guarantees robust stability and control performance of the uncertain linear time-invariant system in the presence of control input saturation. In this paper, the availability of the robust saturation controller for the building with an active mass damper (AMD) system is verified through experimental tests. Experimental tests are carried oui using a two-story building model with a hydraulic-type AMD.