• Title/Summary/Keyword: Input/output Control

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Design of an Input-Parallel Output-Parallel Multi-Module DC-DC Converter Using a Ring Communication Structure

  • Hu, Tao;Khan, Muhammad Mansoor;Xu, Kai;Zhou, Lixin;Rana, Ahmad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.886-898
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    • 2015
  • The design feasibility of a micro unidirectional DC transmission system based on an input-parallel output-parallel (IPOP) converter is analyzed in this paper. The system consists of two subsystems: an input-parallel output-series (IPOS) subsystem to step up the DC link voltage, and an input-series output-parallel (ISOP) subsystem to step down the output voltage. The two systems are connected through a transmission line. The challenge of the delay caused by the communication in the control system is addressed by introducing a ring communication structure, and its influence on the control system is analyzed to ensure the feasibility and required performance of the converter system under practical circumstances. Simulation and experiment results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed design.

A Control Strategy to Obtain Sinusoidal Input Currents of Matrix Converter under Unbalanced Input Voltages

  • Nguyen, Thanh-Luan;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a control strategy to achieve the balanced sinusoidal output currents, as well as sinusoidal input currents for the matrix converter (MC) under unbalanced input voltages. By regulating the modulation index of the converter according to the instantaneous input voltages, the output currents are kept balanced and sinusoidal. In order to obtain sinusoidal input currents, the input power factor angle should be dynamically calculated based on the positive and negative sequence components of the input voltages. This paper proposes a simple method to construct the expected input power factor angle without the complicated sequence component extraction of input voltages. Simulation results are given to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

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Output voltage PID control of three-phase Z-source inverter by detection of output voltage and input DC voltage (출력전압과 입력직류전압 검출에 의한 3상 Z-소스 인버터의 출력전압 PID 제어)

  • WU, Yan-Jun;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2011
  • The paper proposes a close loop control algorithm for Z-source inverter. The algorithm is realized by PWM duty ratio control in order to improve the output voltage to it's desired level. The controller consist of the output voltage PID controller and DC input voltage P controller. Using the DQ coordinate transformation simplify the controller design. The PSIM simulation results verify the validity by means of comparing the system with or without compensation and estimating if the system has output consistency function when ZSI's load and input voltage value changing.

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Robust Tracking Control of a Ball and Beam System using Optimal Bang-Bang Input (최적의 Bang-Bang 입력을 이용한 볼-빔 시스템의 강인한 추적 제어)

  • Lee, Kyung-Tae;Choi, Ho-Lim
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.110-120
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we apply the input-output linearization technique to tracking the follow-up trajectory r(t) in the ball-beam system. There exist system disturbance and various uncertainties, the conventional input-output linearization based control yields some noticeable errors in tracking performance. As a result, a new robust control technique for the uncertainty of the system was proposed and its improved performance verified through simulation and experimental results. So, more realistic system model is obtained with unmatched uncertainties and disturbance. Then, in order to improve the control performance, a new optimal bang-bang control input is additionally added.

System Identification by Adjusted Least Squares Method (ALS법에 의한 시스템동정)

  • Lee, Dong-Cheol;Bae, Jong-Il;Chung, Hwung-Hwan;Jo, Bong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2216-2218
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    • 2002
  • A system identification is to measure the output in the presence of a adequate input for the controlled system and to estimate the mathematical model in the basic of input output data. In the system identification, it is possible to estimate the true parameter values by the adjusted least squares method in the input-output case of no observed noise, and it is possible to estimate the true parameter values by the total least squares method in the input-output case with the observed noise. In recent the adjusted least squares method is suggested as a consistent estimation method in the system identification not with the observed noise input but with the observed noise output. In this paper we have developed the adjusted least squares method from the least squares method and have made certain of the efficiency in comparing the estimating results with the generating data by the computer simulations.

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Output-feedback LPV Control for Uncertain Systems with Input Saturation (입력 제한 조건을 고려한 불확실성 시스템의 출력 귀환 LPV 제어)

  • Kim, Sung Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2013
  • This paper tackles the problem of designing a dynamic output-feedback control for linear discrete-time norm-bounded uncertain systems with input saturation. By employing a LPV (Linear Parameter Varying) instead of LTI (Linear Time-Invariant) control, the useful information on interpolation parameters appearing in the procedure of representing saturation nonlinearity as a convex polytope is additionally applied in the control design procedure. By solving the addressed problem that can be recast into a convex optimization problem characterized by LMIs (Linear Matrix Inequalities) with one prescribed scalar, the vertices of convex set containing an LPV output-feedback control gain and the associated maximal invariant set of initial states are simultaneously obtained.

Nonlinear Input-Output Feedback Linearizing Control for Power System Stabilization (전력계통 안정화를 위한 비선형 입출력 궤환 선형화 제어기)

  • Kim, Dong-Gun;Yoon, Tae-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.672-674
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    • 2004
  • Many nonlinear controllers for the power system are based on nonlinear models involving the power angle as an element of the state, and therefore the reference value for the power angle is needed. As this reference value is not generally available, it is difficult to apply such nonlinear control methods in practice. To deal with this problem, we present an input-output feedback linearizing control scheme by selecting the output as a combination of the squared voltage and the relative frequency. It is shown that the internal dynamics are locally stable with controllable damping, and that the frequency remains bounded for all time. Simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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AN APPLICATION OF INTERPOLATION TECHNIQUE WITH OPTIMUM PATTERN TO VOLTAGE - REACTIVE POWER CONTROL OF POWER SYSTEM (전력계통 전압 - 무효전력제어에의 최적 패턴을 이용한 내삽기법의 적용)

  • Park, Young-Moon;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Yoon, Man-Chul;Kwon, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 1992
  • This paper introduces a new methodology to apply the interpolation technique wi th optimum pattern to voltage-reactive power control of power system. The conventional tool for the optimal operation of power system is Optimal Power Flow(OPF) by standard optimization techniques. The achievement of solution through OPF programs has a defect of computation time, so that it is impossible to apply the OPF programs to the real-time control area. The proposed method presents a solution in a short period of time and an output with a good accuracy. The optimum pattern is a set of input-output pairs, where an input is a load level and a type of outage and an output is the result of OPF program corresponding to the input. The output in the OPF represents control variables of voltage-reactive power control. The interpolation technique is used to obtain the solution for an arbitrary input. As a result, the new technique helps operators in the process of the real-time voltage-reactive power control in both normal and emergency operating states.

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Decoupling Control of the Modified Arago System Using Cross Compensator with Gain Scheduler Structure (게인 스케줄러 구조의 교차 보상기를 사용한 변형 아라고시스템의 비결합 제어)

  • Choi, Goon-Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2020
  • In most multiple input/output systems, one input affects two or more different outputs. Therefore, there are many inconveniences in using the actual system. In order to solve this problem, a controller that makes an input signal and an output correspond 1:1 is called a decoupling controller. In this paper, I try to implement a relatively simple decoupling controller using a cross-compensator, that is, a compensator that takes an uncorresponding output as an input value. And this cross-compensator has a gain scheduler structure in order to increase the performance. In addition, this system is designed with a distributed control structure using CAN communication, so that it can be manufactured and operated in an easier way when implementing an actual experimental system. The proposed structure is applied to the modified new Arago's disk system and tested, and through this, the effectiveness is confirmed and reported.

Output-Feedback Input-Output Linearizing Controller for Nonlinear System Using Backward-Difference State Estimator (후방차분 상태 추정기를 이용한 비선형 계통의 입출력 궤환 선형화 제어기)

  • Kim, Seong-Hwan;Park, Jang-Hyun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.9 no.1 s.16
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the design of a robust output-feedback controller for a single-input single-output nonlinear dynamical system with a full relative degree. While all the previous research works on the output-feedback control are based on dynamic observers, a new state estimator which uses the past values of the measurable system output is proposed. We name it backward-difference state estimator since the derivatives of the output are estimated simply by backward difference of the present and past values of the output. The disturbance generated due to the error between the estimated and real state variables is compensated using an additional robustifying control law whose gain is tuned adaptively. Overall control system guarantees that the tracking error is asymptotically convergent and that all signals involved are uniformly bounded. Theoretical results are illustrated through a simulation example of inverted pendulum.

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