• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Material

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Multicomponent Nanostructured Materials for Separation Membranes

  • Peinemann, Klaus-Viktor
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.11-11
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    • 2004
  • Under the coordination of GKSS a new European project in the field of membrane development started recently. This project focuses on the development of novel nanostructured materials for selective material transport and separation. Two classes of materials will be developed in this project: nanostructured organic/inorganic hybrid materials and functional self-organized supramolecular copolymers.(omitted)

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Variable surface coatings composed of organic-inorganic hybrid polymers

  • Kessler, Daniel;Bahnmuller, Stefan;Theato, Patrick
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.315-315
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    • 2006
  • A variable surface coating with the potential to fulfill the requirements of industry will be presented. Via controlled radical polymerization methods from a functionalized Polymethylsilsesquioxane delivers an inorganic-organic block copolymer, which can be easily modified and tuned for different applications. Spin coated or dip coated on various substrates show promising results. By using different block copolymers the contact angle on a silicon wafer can be varied in a range of $90^{\circ}\;up\;to\;145^{\circ}$ After curing and complete condensation a perfect adhesion on glasses, plastics and metals is achieved.

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A Study on Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Sound Absorbing Materials Using by Recycling Gypsum (재활용 석고 부산물을 이용한 유무기 하이브리드 흡음재 개발 연구)

  • Shin, Hyun-Gyoo;Jeon, Bo-Ram;Ha, Joo-Yeon;Jeon, Chan-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the hybrid sound-absorbing materials that is made from organic polyurethane sponge impregnated with inorganic binder solutions. The inorganic slurry which is made from ${\alpha}$-hemihydrate gypsum mixed with 60% water, and various additives including plasticizer are used as binder. The test specimens are prepared and tested for sound absorption performance by the impedance tube methods. From the test results, noise reduction coefficient(NRC) of development materials specimen bound by the inorganic binder slurry is 0.41. They are 2 times or more higher than commercial products specimens bound by organic materials only which have NRC values in the range of 0.14 to 0.28. The polyurethane sponge specimens impregnated with inorganic gypsum slurry binder have a good balance between performance and cost, and have proper properties in density, thermal conductivity, non-combustible, and absence of harmful substances as sound-absorbing internal boards for noise barrier wall. It is apparent that the good sound absorption materials can be produced according to the optimum mix design that is recommended from this study.

A Study on the Organic-Inorganic Multilayer Barrier Thin Films Using R2R Low-Temperature Atmospheric-Pressure Atomic Layer Deposition System (연속공정기반 저온 상압 원자층 증착 시스템을 이용한 유무기 멀티레이어 배리어 박막에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Wook;Kim, Hyun-Bum;Choi, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the organic material Poly(methyl methacrylate) PMMA is used with inorganic $Al_2O_3$ to fabricate organic-inorganic multilayer barrier thin films. The organic thin films are developed using a roll-to-roll electrohydrodynamic atomization system, whereas the inorganic are grown using a roll-to-roll low-temperature atmospheric pressure atomic layer deposition system. For the first time, these two technologies are used together to develop organic-inorganic multilayer barrier thin films in atmospheric condition. The films are grown under optimized parameters and classified into three classes based on the layer structures, when the total thickness of the barrier is maintained at ~ 160 nm. All classes of barriers show good morphological, optical and chemical properties. The $Al_2O_3$ films with a low average arithmetic roughness of 1.58 nm conceal the non-uniformity and irregularities in PMMA thin films with a roughness of 5.20 nm. All classes of barriers show a notably good optical transmission of ~ 85 %. The hybrid organic-inorganic barriers show water vapor and oxygen permeation in the range of ${\sim}3.2{\times}10^{-2}g/m^2/day$ and $0.015cc/m^2/day$ at $23^{\circ}C$ and 100% relative humidity. It has been confirmed that it can be mass-produced and used as a low-cost barrier thin film in various printing electronic devices.

Effects of the Surfactant and the Quaternary Ammonium Functional Groups on the Removal of Perrhenate Anions using Mesoporous Anion-Exchange Resins in Aqueous Solutions (암모늄 기능기와 계면활성제가 포함된 메조포러스 음이온교환수지를 이용한 수용액중 퍼리네이트(Perrhenate) 음이온 제거)

  • Lee, Byunghwan;Chung, Yeon-Sung;Park, Chulhwan
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.436-442
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    • 2008
  • Organic-inorganic hybrid mesoporous anion-exchange resins were prepared for the adsorption of anions from aqueous solutions. The prepared samples were characterized using nitrogen adsorption-desorption measurements, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and elemental analyses. Batch and kinetic experiments were performed to examine the anion-exchange performances of the prepared samples. Among the prepared samples, the hybrid mesoporous anion-exchange resins functionalized with tributylammonium groups showed higher adsorption capacities for perrhenate ions than did the resin functionalized with trimethylammonium groups. The surfactant, hexadecylamine, which had hydrophobic alkyl chains, also showed affinity for hydrophobic perrhenate anions.

Reliability Evaluation of Atomic layer Deposited Polymer / Al2O3 Multilayer Film for Encapsulation and Barrier of OLEDs in High Humidity and Temperature Environments (OLED Barrier와 Encapsulation을 위한 원자층 증착 Polymer / Al2O3 다층 필름의 온습도 신뢰도 평가 분석)

  • Lee, Sayah;Song, Yoon Seog;Kim, Hyun;Ryu, Sang Ouk
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2017
  • Encapsulation of organic based devices is essential issue due to easy deterioration of organic material by water vapor. Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a promising solution because of its low temperature deposition and quality of the deposited film. Moisture permeation has a mechanism to pass through defects, Thin Film Encapsulation using inorganic / organic / inorganic hybrid film has been used as promising technology. $Al_2O_3$ / Polymer / $Al_2O_3$ multilayer film has shown excellent environmental protection characteristics despite of thin thicknesses of the films.

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Technology and Application of Hybrid Insulation Film for Electric Magnet Wire (하이브리드 절연필름의 전동기권선 적용 특성 연구)

  • Han, Se-Won;Han, Dong-Hee;Kang, Dong-Phil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.210-211
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    • 2006
  • This study presents the technology and application of hybrid insulation film for electric magnet wire. In order to make the high efficient motor with high space factor, it is necessary to develop a self-lubrication heat-resistant insulation film that can be used when the space factor 70% or more. A key to achieving high windability is to increase the lubricity and bonding strength of vanish, which for a magnet wire generally determines the mechanical scratches characteristics. Effective ways to reduce scratches include improving insulation film prepared by organic and inorganic hybrid synthesis methods.

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Synthesis and Their Properties of (0.8PPV+0.2DMPPV)/Silica Glass, Borosilicate Glass Composites by Sol-Gel Process (Sol-Gel법을 이용한 (0.8PPV+0.2DMPPV)/Silica Glass, Borosilicate Glass 복합체의 합성과 그 특성)

  • 이병우;김병호;윤영권;한원택
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.993-1001
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    • 1997
  • The (0.8PPV+0.2DMPPV) copolymer and silica/borosilicate composites were synthesized by sol-gel process. The organic-inorganic hybrid solution was prepared by using of (0.8PPV+0.2DMPPV) copolymer precursor solution as a raw material for organic components and TEOS and TMB for glass components. Then by drying the solution in vacuum at 5$0^{\circ}C$ for 7days and subsequent heat treatment in vacuum at 15$0^{\circ}C$~30$0^{\circ}C$ for 2h~72h with heating rate of 0.2$^{\circ}C$/min and 1.8$^{\circ}C$/min, the organic-inorganic composites were synthesized. Microstructural evolution of the composites was characterized by DSC, IR spectrocopy, UV/VIS spectroscopy, and TEM. Elimination of the polymer precursor and degradation of the polymer were observed by DSC and Si-O and trans C=C absorption peaks were identified by IR spectra. The polymer was found to be successfully incorporated into the glass matrix and it was confirmed by the absorption peaks from the polymer in the UV/VIS spectra and the TEM results. The absorption peak of the composites was found to shift toward short wavelength side compared to that of the pure polymer and the amount of the blue shift increased with increasing the heat treatment temperature and heat treatment time and with decreasing the heating rate.

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