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http://dx.doi.org/10.14190/JRCR.2017.5.4.481

A Study on Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Sound Absorbing Materials Using by Recycling Gypsum  

Shin, Hyun-Gyoo (Material Technology Center, Korea Testing Laboratory)
Jeon, Bo-Ram (Material Technology Center, Korea Testing Laboratory)
Ha, Joo-Yeon (Material Technology Center, Korea Testing Laboratory)
Jeon, Chan-Soo (Building and Urban Research Institute, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute / v.5, no.4, 2017 , pp. 481-487 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to develop the hybrid sound-absorbing materials that is made from organic polyurethane sponge impregnated with inorganic binder solutions. The inorganic slurry which is made from ${\alpha}$-hemihydrate gypsum mixed with 60% water, and various additives including plasticizer are used as binder. The test specimens are prepared and tested for sound absorption performance by the impedance tube methods. From the test results, noise reduction coefficient(NRC) of development materials specimen bound by the inorganic binder slurry is 0.41. They are 2 times or more higher than commercial products specimens bound by organic materials only which have NRC values in the range of 0.14 to 0.28. The polyurethane sponge specimens impregnated with inorganic gypsum slurry binder have a good balance between performance and cost, and have proper properties in density, thermal conductivity, non-combustible, and absence of harmful substances as sound-absorbing internal boards for noise barrier wall. It is apparent that the good sound absorption materials can be produced according to the optimum mix design that is recommended from this study.
Keywords
Sound absorption; Non-combustible; Hybrid materials;
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