• Title/Summary/Keyword: Infrared Module

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Design of 3-Dimension Remote Controller Applying the EMD Algorithm which Attenuates the Effect of Noise

  • Yeo, Sang-Rae;Choi, Heon Ho;Ko, Jae Young;Park, Chansik;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a remote controller was designed using localization technique. The designed remote controller system consists of infrared transmit/receive module for time synchronization, ultrasonic transmit/receive module for measuring the TOA value, and micro-controller for processing the measured data value. For the position estimation method of remote controller, the Savarese method was used which does not have a problem of diverging solution depending on initial value. The noise included in the measured value was removed by separating the signal and noise with the use of EMD method which is the non-stationary signal analysis technique. The designed system was tested by constructing a simulation environment, and the improvement of accuracy and precision for the application of EMD method was examined.

A Mobile Robot for Nuclear Power Plant Applications

  • Kim, Chang-Hoi;Seo, Yong-Chil;Cho, Jai-Wan;Choi, Young-Soo;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.803-807
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    • 2003
  • Tele-operation and remote monitoring techniques are essential and important technologies for performing the inspection and repair tasks effectively in nuclear power plants. This paper presents the application of a mobile robot for the remote monitoring and inspection of the Calandria faces, where human access is limited because of the high-level radioactive environments during full power operation. The mobile robot was designed with reconfigurable crawler type of wheels attached on the front and rear side in order to pass through the ditch. The extendable mast, mounted on the mobile robot, can be extended up to 8 m vertically. This robot was also equipped a visible CCD/thermal infrared inspection head module and a stereo camera module for the enhancement of visual inspection.

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Nondestructive Detection of Defect in a Pipe Using Thermography

  • Choi, Hee-Seok;Joung, Ok-Jin;Kim, Young-Han
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1413-1416
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    • 2005
  • An infrared temperature sensor module developed for the detection of defects in a plate was modified to use in a cylinder. A set of optical fiber leads and a mechanism maintaining sensor-object distance constant were utilized for the modification of the IR sensor module. The detection performance was experimentally investigated, and the measured temperature was also compared with computed temperature distribution. The experimental outcome indicates that the detection of a simulated defect is readily available. The temperature distribution is better for defect detection than that with the previous device. In addition, the measured distribution is comparable to the calculated one using a heat conduction equation. The developed device of defect detection is suitable to be utilized in chemical processes where most of vessels and piping systems are in the shape of a cylinder.

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An Experimental Investigation into the Characteristics of Sampling Module for East-Response Co2 Concentration Analyzer with NDIR (비분산 적외선 분광법을 이용한 Co2농도 고속 분석기의 Sampling Module 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Seok;Shon, Deok-Young;Park, Young-Moo;Yoo, Jae-Suk;Lee, Jong-Hwa
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.398-405
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    • 2003
  • A fast response analyzer for measuring carbon dioxide concentration has been developed for transient characteristic and researches tested on internal combustion engine. The analyzer uses the well known NDIR(Non-Dispersive Infrared) method with miniaturized detection system, giving a time constant of approximately 30 microsecond, and sampling module consists of capillary tube. Since the transit time and the time constant of the sampling system depend on the sampling conditions, it is necessary to investigate the characteristics of sampling system before applied to exhaust gas measurement in engine. A unique method was designed to study the influence of the diameter of transfer sample line and operating conditions of the FRNDIR on transit time and time constant. A database of transit time and time constant was built up for different measured and simulated pressure conditions. The database can be used for correcting eventual $CO_2$ concentration measurement.

The realization of 3D Display by using 2D sensor

  • Lee, Kyu-Tae;Um, Kee-Tae;Kim, Sang-Jo;Chae, Kyung-Pil
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.765-768
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    • 2008
  • To make 3D camera system, we check the possibility of advanced range camera module based on measuring the time delay of modulated infrared light, using a single detector chip fabricated on standard CMOS process. To depth information, electronic shutter and interlaced scanning method of 2D sensor is needed. Especially, we design "lens system, illumination unit" and review simulation result.

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Development of Thermal Image Processing Module Using Common Image Processor (상용 이미지 처리 프로세서를 이용한 열화상 이미지 처리 모듈 개발)

  • Han, Joon Hwan;Cha, Jeong Woo;Kim, Bo Mee;Lim, Jae Sung
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • The thermal image device support image to detect infrared light from the object without light. It can use not only defence-related industry, but also civilian industry. This paper presents a new thermal image processing module using common image processor. The proposed module shows 10~20% performance improvement with normal mode and 50% performance improvement with sleep mode compared with the previously thermal image module based FPGA. and it guarantees high scalability according to modular system. In addition, the proposed module improves modulation and reuse, so it expect to have reduction of development period, low development cost. various application. In addition, it expect to have satisfaction of customer requirements, development design, development period, release date of product.

Relative Navigation Study Using Multiple PSD Sensor and Beacon Module Based on Kalman Filter (복수 PSD와 비콘을 이용한 칼만필터 기반 상대항법에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Jeonggyu;Jeong, Junho;Yang, Seungwon;Kim, Seungkeun;Suk, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.219-229
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes Kalman Filter-based relative navigation algorithms for proximity tasks such as rendezvous/docking/cluster-operation of spacecraft using PSD Sensors and Infrared Beacon Modules. Numerical simulations are performed for comparative analysis of the performance of each relative-navigation technique. Based on the operation principle and optical modeling of the PSD Sensor and the Infrared Beacon Module used in the relative navigation algorithm, a measurement model for the Kalman filter is constructed. The Extended Kalman Filter(EKF) and the Unscented Kalman Filter(UKF) are used as probabilistic relative navigation based on measurement fusion to utilize kinematics and dynamics information on translational and rotation motions of satellites. Relative position and relative attitude estimation performance of two filters is compared. Especially, through the simulation of various scenarios, performance changes are also investigated depending on the number of PSD Sensors and IR Beacons in target and chaser satellites.

Real-Time Object Detection System Based on Background Modeling in Infrared Images (적외선영상에서 배경모델링 기반의 실시간 객체 탐지 시스템)

  • Park, Chang-Han;Lee, Jae-Ik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an object detection method for real-time in infrared (IR) images and PowerPC (PPC) and H/W design based on field programmable gate array (FPGA). An open H/W architecture has the advantages, such as easy transplantation of HW and S/W, support of compatibility and scalability for specification of current and previous versions, common module design using standardized design, and convenience of management and maintenance. Proposed background modeling for an open H/W architecture design decreases size of search area to construct a sparse block template of search area in IR images. We also apply to compensate for motion compensation when image moves in previous and current frames of IR sensor. Separation method of background and objects apply to adaptive values through time analysis of pixel intensity. Method of clutter reduction to appear near separated objects applies to median filter. Methods of background modeling, object detection, median filter, labeling, merge in the design embedded system execute in PFC processor. Based on experimental results, proposed method showed real-time object detection through global motion compensation and background modeling in the proposed embedded system.

A Prototype of Sensor Module to Control the Position of Hull Block for Tack Welding (선체 블록의 판접 위치 획득을 위한 센서 모듈 시제품 개발)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Ik;Lee, Jang-Hyun;Son, Gum-Jun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2012
  • Alignment of the main plates during the tack welding is essential to block assembly since most of the curved blocks and outfitting parts are assembled on the jigs and fixtures. Tact welding of main plates is the initial process of the curved hull block assembly. Due to the heavy weight of the main plates it is difficult to locate the plate on the accurate position of the jig and fixtures before welding. The conventional masonry process requires much time and manual work in order to achieve the accurate alignment. This labour-intensive process results in relatively high errors and correction works. Due to their larger dimensions and heavier weights, these hull blocks are not ergonomically desirable and, therefore, various mechanical devices such as hydraulic balancers or hydraulic jigs are used for the plate alignment. In this study, the position-sensing scheme implemented by sensors is presented in order to align the main plates on the accurate position during the hull block assembly. Integrating the Infrared photo sensors and micro processor unit, a small scaled prototype of the position-sensing module is developed to determine the alignment of main plates.

Real-time Parallel Processing Simulator for Modeling Portable Missile System and Performance Analysis (휴대용 유도탄 체계의 모델링과 성능분석을 위한 실시간 병렬처리 시뮬레이터)

  • Kim Byeong-Moon;Jung Soon-Key
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.4 s.42
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2006
  • RIn this paper. we describe real-time parallel processing simulator developed for the use of performance analysis of rolling missiles. The real-time parallel processing simulator developed here consists of seeker emulator generating infrared image signal on aircraft, real-time computer, host computer, system unit, and actual equipments such as auto-pilot processor and seeker processor. Software is developed according to the design requirements of mathematic model, 6 degree-of-freedom module, aerodynamic module which are resided in real-time computer. and graphic user interface program resided in host computer. The real-time computer consists of six TI C-40 processors connected in parallel. The seeker emulator is designed by using analog circuits coupled with mechanical equipments. The system unit provides interface function to match impedance between the components and processes very small electrical signals. Also real launch unit of missiles is interfaced to simulator through system unit. In order to use the real-time parallel processing simulator developed here as a performance analysis equipment for rolling missiles, we perform verification test through experimental results in the field.

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