• 제목/요약/키워드: Information needs analysis

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대학구성원의 정보요구 및 행위에 대한 해석현상학적 연구 (An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis on University Members' Information Needs and Behaviors)

  • 민윤경;김기영;이지연;김혜영;서정선;이고은;이나리;정민지;채현수
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.269-297
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 4차 산업혁명으로 대변되는 최근의 사회변화 및 이에 기반한 대학의 연구 및 교육환경의 변화 속에서 대학구성원의 정보요구 및 정보행위를 이해하는 데에 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 다양한 성격을 지닌 대학구성원을 심층면담하고, 그 결과를 해석현상학적 접근을 통해 분석함으로써 대학구성원의 정보요구와 그 맥락에 대한 전반적 이해를 탐구하고자 하였다. 대학구성원들은 이전보다 더욱 복잡하고 융합적인 성격의 정보요구를 갖고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 각자가 처한 시공간적 상황에 따라 매우 개인화된 정보요구를 가졌으며, 지인을 통하거나 커뮤니티를 구성하는 방식의 융합·협업적 정보문제 해결방식을 선택하고 있었다. 이러한 피면담자의 문제해결 중심의 정보요구가 도서관을 통해 충족되지 못하는 경우, 도서관에 대한 낮은 인지로 이어지는 것을 발견할 수 있었다.

소비자 정보의 내용별 요구도와 관련변수들간의 인과모형 분석 (The Analysis of the Causal Model of the Needs for Consumer Information Contents and Related Variables)

  • 이은희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.177-194
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    • 1997
  • This study attempts to explore urban married women's needs for consumer information contents. In addition, the causality of the needs for consummer information contents and related variables is investigated. Major findings are the following: (1) Respondents' need for information on“the product selection”and “the use and management”of the washing maching or hair dryer is high, while the in need for the information on“the existing brands”is very low. (2) Among several relevent characteristics, respondents' product involvement is strongly related to the needs for consumer information contents. (3) The results of the analysis of casual model from washing maching showed that respondents' age, purchasing experience, perception of the price dispersion and quality difference, self confidence in the product evaluation affect on the need for consumer information contents directly. While respondents' income and education level show a indirect effect. (4) The results of the analysis of causal model from hair dryer showed that respondents' perception of the price dispersion, quality difference and product complexity affect on the need for consumer information contents directly. While respondents' age, purchasing experience, self-confidence in the product evaluation show a indirect effects.

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Use of Patent Anlysis for the Future Skills-needs in Information Security

  • Hwang, Gyu-hee;Ju, In-Joong;Ban, Ga-woon;Lee, Kack-Hee
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.307-327
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    • 2015
  • This study attempts to develop a methodology that analyzes patent applications to identify future skills, in particular in the sector of information security, recently into the spotlight. Matching skill elements from the International Patent Classification (IPC) with skill units from job analysis, the study tries to track trends in the skills needs based on IPC time-pattern. It then verifies the validity of the outlook for future skills needs by addressing the situation through the use of patents. The research assesses the usability of patent information for this type of analysis. While this study is limited to the information security sector by using Korean patent information, it can be expanded in the future to other areas and patents in the United States and Europe.

상담일지에 근거한 재가 유방암 환자의 간호요구도 내용분석 (Analysis of Nursing Needs of Home-dwelling Breast Cancer Patients Based on Counselling Contents)

  • 김은자;현진숙;한정화;김나현
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.420-433
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was performed to identify the nursing needs of home-dwelling breast cancer patients based on counseling contents. Methods: Descriptive research was conducted with content analysis. This study included 185 patients who underwent treatment for breast cancer in a tertiary hospital. The data were collected using personal counseling via telephone or face-to-face between March 2011 and July 2013. A total of 536 counseling contents were used in the analysis. Inductive content analysis was used to analyze the contents related to nursing counselling. Results: According to the results. the most frequently reported nursing needs was symptom management, followed by information needs and supportive intervention needs; symptom management needs included symptoms related to chemotherapy, daily living, surgery, and medication side effects; information needs included treatments, medication, clinical tests, and alternative therapies; and supportive intervention needs were related to emotional and social aspects. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that nursing interventions for home-dwelling breast cancer patients should be designed and provided with a consideration to these relevant nursing needs.

A Unified Framework of Information Needs and Perceived Barriers in Interactive Video Retrieval

  • Albertson, Dan
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.4-15
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    • 2016
  • Information needs of users have been examined both generally and as they pertain to particular types and formats of information. Barriers to information have also been investigated, including those which are situational and also across certain domains and socioeconomic contexts. Unified studies concerning both information needs and barriers are needed. Both are likely always present in any given interactive search situation; further, users' attempts to satisfy their own individualized information needs will likely encounter barriers of some sort. The present study employed a survey method to collect users' perceptions of video information needs and barriers as part of recent video search situations. Findings from this analysis establish a unified framework, based on the themes emerging directly from the responses of users, and present the suitability and benefit for informing future designs and evaluations of user-centered interactive retrieval tools.

특허분석을 통한 정보보안 부문 미래교육 수요분석 (Future Education Skills Needs Analysis through Patent Analysis in the field of Information Security)

  • 황규희;임명환;송경석;이중만
    • 경영과학
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to expand the future study methodology and to develop a methodology of future-oriented curriculum analysis with future skills needs derived from patent analysis. With the case of information security, the methodology is applied to the 16 universities, which have information security department in undergraduate course. From the results, the followings are suggested : 1) for the increasing importance area including hacking, infiltration and PC security, a practical exercise should be emphasized; 2) for the convergence area including security policy, security legislation and OS security, proper faculties should be filed with recruiting field-based experts; 3) for the increasing importance area including professional area including security audit and information security protocol, the advanced curriculum related to graduate level should be provided.

대학도서관 서비스 개발을 위한 이용자 정보요구 및 정보행위 연구 (A Study on Information Needs and Behavior for the Development of Academic Library Services)

  • 김혜영;김기영;민윤경;이지연
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.305-336
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 대학도서관의 서비스 개발을 위해 대학을 둘러싼 환경에 대한 인식에 기반하여 이용자가 가진 정보요구와 정보행위를 탐색하였다. 질적 데이터의 내용분석 결과, 심층면담 참여자들은 사회, 교육, 연구 환경의 변화를 경험하면서, '적합성, 최신성, 고유성, 신뢰성, 현장성, 편의성'의 6가지 특성을 띠는 심층적 정보요구를 갖고 있었다. 참여자들은 정보요구를 해결하기 위해 정보매체와 인적자원, 그리고 장소매체를 활용하고 있었다. 이러한 정보행위를 수행하는 가운데, 참여자들의 신분이나 주제분야, 소속대학을 뛰어넘어 공통적으로 겪고 있는 정보문제로서 '개개인의 미디어·정보활용역량 차이, 대학간 자원인프라 격차, 저작권과 소통채널의 문제' 등을 발견하였다. 이에 본 연구는 대학도서관서비스 방향성으로 '개인화된 미디어·정보리터러시 서비스, 정보요구 특성에 부합하는 장소매체로서의 도서관, 인적교류장소로서 자원인프라플랫폼, 접근성 높은 정보매체 활용지원 서비스'를 제시하였다.

The Needs Analysis of Software Safety Education Program for Common Competency Area

  • Kang, Ji-Woon;Do, Sung-Ryong
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.960-971
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    • 2021
  • As the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution enters, the importance of software safety is increasing, but related systematic educational curriculum and trained professional engineers are insufficient. The purpose of this research is to propose the high priority elements for the software safety education program through needs analysis. For this purpose, 74 candidate elements of software safety education program were derived through contents analysis of literature and nominal group technique (NGT) process with five software safety professionals from various industries in South Korea. Targeting potential education participants including industrial workers and students, an on-line survey was conducted to measure the current and required level of each element. Using descriptive statistics, t-test, Borich needs assessment and Locus for focus model, 16 high priority elements were derived for software safety education program. Based on the results, suggestions were made to develop a more effective education program for software safety education.

식품위생에 대한 소비자의 인식도 및 정보요구도에 관한 연구(2): 식중독을 중심으로 (Consumers' Awareness and Information-Seeking Behaviors Towards Food Hygiene(2): Focused on Foodborne Illness)

  • 김효정;김미라
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제41권10호
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2003
  • This study investigated the consumers' awareness and information needs towards foodborne illness. Data were collected from 504 adults in Seoul, Daegu and Busan by the self-administered questionnaire. Frequencies, $X^2$ test and regression analysis were conducted by SPSS Windows. The results of this study were as follows: (1) the consumers' concerns and information needs about foodborne illness were generally high, (2) about four-fifths of the subjects were extremely worried about foodborne illness caused by fish, (3) about two-thirds answered that the major factor of foodborne illness in cooking was unfreshed or contaminated food stuffs, (4) the respondents primarily wanted to get the information about the method to choose fresh food, and (5) the result of the regression analysis showed educational attainment and concerns about foodborne illness were the factors affecting the consumers' information needs.

식품위생에 대한 소비자의 인식도 및 정보요구도에 관한 연구(I): 잔류농약을 중심으로 (Consumers' Awareness and Information Needs towards Food Hygiene(I): Focused on Pesticide Residues)

  • 김효정;김미라
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the consumers' awareness and information needs towards pesticide residues and to find out the factors affecting the information needs. Data were collected from 506 adults in Seoul, Daegu and Busan by the self-administered questionnaire. Frequencies, X²tests, and regression analysis were conducted to analyze the data by SPSS Windows. The results of this study were as follows: (1) many respondents showed the high concerns and information needs for pesticide residues (2) many people worried to eat vegetables, fruits and cereals in turn due to pesticide residues, and did not trust the results from food safety tests by the government, and (3) age, educational attainment and concerns about pesticide residues were factors affecting the consumers' information needs.