• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information matrix

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Spatial Resolution Improvement of landsat TM Images Using a SPOT PAN Image Data Based on the New Generalized Inverse Matrix Method (새로운 일반화 역행렬법에 의한 SPOT PAN 화상 데이터를 이용한 Landsat TM 화상이 공간해상도 개선)

  • 서용수;이건일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.8
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    • pp.147-159
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    • 1994
  • The performance of the improvement method of spatial resolution for satellite images based on the generalized inverse matrix is superior to the conventional methods. But, this method calculates the coefficient values for extracting the spatial information from the relation between a small pixel and large pixels. Accordingly it has the problem of remaining the blocky patterns at the result image. In this paper, a new generalized inverse matrix method is proposed which is different in the calculation method of coefficient values for extracting the spatial information. In this proposed metod, it calculates the coefficient values for extracting the spatial information from the relation between a small pixel and small pixels. Consequently it can improve the spatial resolution more efficiently without remaining the blocky patterns at the result image. The effectiveness of the proposed method is varified by simulation experiments with real TM image data.

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Enhancing Text Document Clustering Using Non-negative Matrix Factorization and WordNet

  • Kim, Chul-Won;Park, Sun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2013
  • A classic document clustering technique may incorrectly classify documents into different clusters when documents that should belong to the same cluster do not have any shared terms. Recently, to overcome this problem, internal and external knowledge-based approaches have been used for text document clustering. However, the clustering results of these approaches are influenced by the inherent structure and the topical composition of the documents. Further, the organization of knowledge into an ontology is expensive. In this paper, we propose a new enhanced text document clustering method using non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) and WordNet. The semantic terms extracted as cluster labels by NMF can represent the inherent structure of a document cluster well. The proposed method can also improve the quality of document clustering that uses cluster labels and term weights based on term mutual information of WordNet. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves better performance than the other text clustering methods.

Space Deformation of Parametric Surface Based on Extension Function

  • Wang, Xiaoping;Ye, Zhenglin;Meng, Yaqin;Li, Hongda
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new technique of space deformation for parametric surfaces with so-called extension function (EF) is presented. Firstly, a special extension function is introduced. Then an operator matrix is constructed on the basis of EF. Finally the deformation of a surface is achieved through multiplying the equation of the surface by an operator matrix or adding the multiplication of some vector and the operator matrix to the equation. Interactively modifying control parameters, ideal deformation effect can be got. The implementation shows that the method is simple, intuitive and easy to control. It can be used in such fields as geometric modeling and computer animation.

Diagnostics for Regression with Finite-Order Autoregressive Disturbances

  • Lee, Young-Hoon;Jeong, Dong-Bin;Kim, Soon-Kwi
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.237-250
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    • 2002
  • Motivated by Cook's (1986) assessment of local influence by investigating the curvature of a surface associated with the overall discrepancy measure, this paper extends this idea to the linear regression model with AR(p) disturbances. Diagnostic for the linear regression models with AR(p) disturbances are discussed when simultaneous perturbations of the response vector are allowed. For the derived criterion, numerical studies demonstrate routine application of this work.

A NOTE ON THE BIVARIATE PARETO DISTRIBUTION

  • Cho, Bong Sik;Jung, Sun Young
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2013
  • The Fisher information matrix plays a significant role i statistical inference in connection with estimation and properties of variance of estimators. Using Bivariate Lomax distribution, we can define "statistical model" and drive the Fisher information matrix of Bivariate Lomax distribution. In this paper, we correct the wrong of the paper [7].

GEOMETRICAL PROPERTIES OF t-DISTRIBUTION

  • CHO, BONG SIK;BAEK, HOH YOO
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2006
  • The Fisher information matrix plays a significant role in statistical inference in connection with estimation and properties of variance of estimators. In this paper, the parameter space of the t-distribution using its Fisher's matrix is defined. The Riemannian and scalar curvatures to parameter space are calculated.

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Supersate Transition Matrix for the Generalized Transfer Function Method (일반화된 전달함수방법을 위한 초상태 천이행렬)

  • Jin, Ik-Soo;Cho, Kwan;Ahn, Jae-Young;Lee, Jin-Ho;Whang, Keum-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this paper is to provide an algorithm in which the procedure of constructing a superstate transition matrix for trellis codes is reduced and, as a result, make it easier to evaluate the performance of a TCM scheme when the generalized transfer function method is used. In this paper, an algorithm for constructing a superstate transition matrix and an algorithm for reducing the matrix easily are addressed and applied to an MTCM scheme as an example. It is shown that the algorithm is very useflul for trellis codes with a large number of states and/or parallel transitions.

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Chaotic Features for Traffic Video Classification

  • Wang, Yong;Hu, Shiqiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.2833-2850
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel framework for traffic video classification based on chaotic features. First, each pixel intensity series in the video is modeled as a time series. Second, the chaos theory is employed to generate chaotic features. Each video is then represented by a feature vector matrix. Third, the mean shift clustering algorithm is used to cluster the feature vectors. Finally, the earth mover's distance (EMD) is employed to obtain a distance matrix by comparing the similarity based on the segmentation results. The distance matrix is transformed into a matching matrix, which is evaluated in the classification task. Experimental results show good traffic video classification performance, with robustness to environmental conditions, such as occlusions and variable lighting.

Multivariate CUSUM control charts for monitoring the covariance matrix

  • Choi, Hwa Young;Cho, Gyo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.539-548
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    • 2016
  • This paper is a study on the multivariate CUSUM control charts using three different control statistics for monitoring covariance matrix. We get control limits and ARLs of the proposed multivariate CUSUM control charts using three different control statistics by using computer simulations. The performances of these proposed multivariate CUSUM control charts have been investigated by comparing ARLs. The purpose of control charts is to detect assignable causes of variation so that these causes can be found and eliminated from process, variability will be reduced and the process will be improved. We show that the charts based on three different control statistics are very effective in detecting shifts, especially shifts in covariances when the variables are highly correlated. When variables are highly correlated, our overall recommendation is to use the multivariate CUSUM control charts using trace for detecting changes in covariance matrix.

Modeling of random effects covariance matrix in marginalized random effects models

  • Lee, Keunbaik;Kim, Seolhwa
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.815-825
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    • 2016
  • Marginalized random effects models (MREMs) are often used to analyze longitudinal categorical data. The models permit direct estimation of marginal mean parameters and specify the serial correlation of longitudinal categorical data via the random effects. However, it is not easy to estimate the random effects covariance matrix in the MREMs because the matrix is high-dimensional and must be positive-definite. To solve these restrictions, we introduce two modeling approaches of the random effects covariance matrix: partial autocorrelation and the modified Cholesky decomposition. These proposed methods are illustrated with the real data from Korean genomic epidemiology study.