• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Technologies Resources

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An Intelligent Handover Scheme for the Next Generation Personal Communication Systems

  • Ming-Hui;Kuang, Eric-Hsiao;Chao-Hsu
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.245-257
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    • 2004
  • Driven by the growing number of the mobile subscribers, efficient channel resource management plays a key role for provisioning multimedia service in the next generation personal communication systems. To reuse limited channel resources, diminishing the coverage areas of cells seems to be the ultimate solution. Thus, however, causes more handover events. To provide seamless connection environment for mobile terminals and applications, this article presents a novel handover scheme called the intelligent channel reservation (ICR) scheme, which exploits the location prediction technologies to accurately reserve channel resources for handover connections. Considering the fact that each mobile terminal has its individual mobility characteristic, the ICR scheme utilizes a channel reserving notification procedure (CRNP) to collect adequate parameters for predicting the future location of individual mobile terminals. These parameters will be utilized by the handover prediction function to estimate the expected handover blocking rate and the expected number of idle channels. Based on the handover prediction estimations, a cost function for calculating the damages from blocking the handover connections and idling channel resources, and a corresponding algorithm for minimizing the cost function are proposed. In addition, a guard channel decision maker (GCDM) determines the appropriate number of guard channels. The experimental results show that the ICR scheme does reduce the handover-blocking rate while keeping the number of idle channels small.

GIS & GPS Application of Management of Granitic Flagstone from the Trifurcated Path at Jongmyo Royal Shrine, Seoul, Korea (종묘 어도박석 관리를 위한 GIS 및 GPS 활용)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Hong, Sei-Sun;Yun, Hyun-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2010
  • Jongmyo royal shrine, located in Seoul, is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and a cultural relic of national value and significance. Examination of its udobakseok(granitic flagstone; thin, flat and even stepping-stones for the King) has shown that parts are in damaged condition. In this study, GIS and GPS technologies were applied to determine the extent of damage and to find granitic flagstone for replacement and restoration of the damaged stones. 1,158 out of 2,361 stone pieces of the udobakseok were damaged at Jongmyo. Replacement granitic flagstones are available on Seokmo Island, in Ganghwa County, and estimates show that approximately 100,000 pieces of stone can be quarried. This research aided the systematic management of information about availability and location of granitic flagstones for restoration of the Jongmyo udobakseok. It also demonstrated that GIS and GPS technologies can apply a critical role in managing cultural properties. The wide use of GIS and GPS technologies can be expected for survey and management of other cultural properties in addition to Jongmyo.

A Study on the Development of Information Resources Management Techniques (정보자원관리 기법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 정동열
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this paper is to promote the effectiveness of information resources management in corporates or research centers. Every business needs to plan its strategy for the transition from doing business in an industrial economy to doing business in an information economy. Information and information technologies are integral to organizational mission and should play increasingly central role in strategic planning. The production, processing, and distribution of information resources is quickly becoming a major consumer good and an input in the production and decision making of all goods and services. Based upon the questionnaire survey and interview with information managers in information centers, this paper analyze several aspects, such as. the current sutuation, concept, elements and structure, techniques and training models of information resources management for corporates and research centers.

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Forest Management Research using Optical Sensors and Remote Sensing Technologies (광학센서를 활용한 산림분야 원격탐사 활용기술)

  • Kim, Eun-sook;Won, Myoungsoo;Kim, Kyoungmin;Park, Joowon;Lee, Jung Soo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.35 no.6_2
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    • pp.1031-1035
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    • 2019
  • Nowadays, the utilization infrastructure of domestic satellite information is expanding rapidly. Especially, the development of agriculture and forestry satellite is expected to drastically change the utilization of satellite information in the forest sector. The launch of the satellite is expected in 2023. Therefore, NIFoS and academic experts in forest sectors have prepared "Special Issue on Forest Management Research using Optical Sensors and Remote Sensing Technologies" in order to understand new remote sensing technologies and suggest the future direction of forest research and decision-making. This special issue is focused on a variety of fields in forest remote sensing research, including forest resources survey, forest disaster detection, and forest ecosystem monitoring. The new research topics for remote sensing technologies in forest sector focuses on three points: development of new indicators and information for accurate detection of forest conditions and changes, the use of new information sources such as UAV and new satellites, and techniques for improving accuracy through the use of artificial intelligence techniques.

Implementation of interactive Stock Trading System Using VoiceXML

  • Shin Jeong-Hoon;Cho Chang-Su;Hong Kwang-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we design and implement practical application service using VoiceXML. And we suggest new solutions of problems can be occurred when implementing a new systems using VoiceXML, based on the fact. Up to now, speech related services were developed using API (Application Program Interface) and programming languages, which methods depend on system architectures. It thus appears that reuse of contents and resource was very difficult. To solve these problems, nowadays, companies develop their applications using VoiceXML. Advantages of using VoiceXML when developing services are as follows. First, we can use web developing technologies and technologies for transmitting web contents. And, we can save labors for low level programming like C language or Assembler language. And we can save labors for managing resources, too. As the result of these advantages, we can reduce developing hours of applications services and we can solve problem of compatibility between systems. But, there's poor grip of actual problems can be occurred when implementing their own services using VoiceXML. To overcome these problems, we implemented interactive stock trading system using VoiceXML and concentrated our effort to find out problems when using VoiceXML. And then, we proposed solutions to these problems and analyzed strong points and weak points of suggested system.

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Proposal of Human and Technical Support for the Establishment of Spatial Information in Preparation for the Unification of South and North Korea

  • Park, Seon A;Park, Jin Su;Pyeon, Mu Wook;Lee, Gyeong Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2021
  • This study considered measures to support the establishment of surveying and spatial information in preparation for the unification of South and North Korea and the subsequent construction of national infrastructure. The organization identified and analyzed spatial information about North Korea, road and railway-oriented SOC construction projects, and examined the applicability of the latest technologies to narrow the technical gap with North Korea and quickly establish land spatial information. To prepare a support process appropriate for the situation in North Korea, technical and human support details and considerations were reviewed through a case analysis of spatial information construction for developing countries. In addition, the main result was "Presenting Efficient Utilization of Human Resources and Equipment for the Establishment of Spatial Information in North Korea," establishing an efficient utilization plan for the human resources and equipment needed in the support process based on technology support. It is expected that the South Korean government will minimize the negative impact on future land infrastructure construction by first conducting research in inter-Korean economic cooperation and national infrastructure construction and establishment of spatial information construction plans.

Technical Trend on the Recycling Technologies for Stripping Process Waste Solution by the Patent and Paper Analysis (특허(特許)와 논문(論文)으로 본 스트리핑 공정폐액(工程廢液) 재활용(再活用) 기술(技術) 동향(動向))

  • Lee, Ho-Kyung;Lee, In-Gyoo;Park, Myung-Jun;Koo, Kee-Kahb;Cho, Young-Ju;Cho, Bong-Gyoo
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2013
  • Since the 1990s, the rapid development of information and communication industry, the demand for semiconductor and LCD continues to increase. Therefore in the formation of fine circuit patterns, which are the cores of sensitizer and the most expensive thinner and stripper liquor used to remove photoresist and its dilution, the amount in demand are dramatically increasing, emerging need for recycling of waste thinner and stripper liquor. Recently, recycling technologies of stripping process waste solution has been widely studied by economic aspects and environmental aspects, in terms of efficiency of the stripping process. In this study, analyzed paper and patent for recycling technologies of waste solution from stripping process. The range of search was limited in the open patents of USA (US), European Union (EP), Japan (JP), Korea (KR) and SCI journals from 1981 to 2010. Patents and journals were collected using key-words searching and filtered by filtering criteria. The trends of the patents and journals was analyzed by the years, countries, companies, and technologies.

Current Status and Problems of Bookmobile Services in Korea - Focusing on Human Resources, Vehicles, and Collections - (국내 이동도서관 서비스의 실태와 과제 - 인력, 차량, 장서 등을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to investigate current status and problems of bookmobile services in Korea, especially focusing on human resources, vehicles, and collections. To do this, a questionnaire that contained questions on basic information, human resources, vehicles, collections and information and communication technologies was developed on the basis of 8 standards and guidelines related to bookmobile services and 77 bookmobiles belonging to public libraries and Saemaul bookmobiles were surveyed. As a result, many parts of human resources, vehicles, and collections of bookmobiles in Korea were inadequate to standards and guidelines related to bookmobile services. At the end of this study, some suggestions are made for improving bookmobile services in Korea. First, the human resources, vehicles, and collections of bookmobiles need to be innovated. Second, national policies for bookmobile services need to be reinforced. Third, perspectives on bookmobile need to be modified from economic approach to information welfare approach.

México: Ambiente, cultura y sociedad. Un análisis desde la perspectiva del modelo RECREA

  • Perez, Jose Isabel Juan;Michel, Gerardo Gomez
    • Iberoamérica
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.153-179
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    • 2020
  • In the Mexican territory the cultural diversity is associated with the environmental diversity, this is demonstrated by the presence of native groups that inhabit the regions of the country, which are characterized by the management of various natural resources that they obtain from the terrestrial and aquatic environments of each of the regions. Through the RECREA Model: complex thinking, information and communication technologies and research-action, complemented with fundamentals of geography, environmental geography, cultural ecology, field work and cartographic information, we explained and analyzed the association between environmental diversity and cultural diversity to demonstrate that in Mexico there are still links between the environment, society and culture, a situation that determines the existence of human groups that subsist in the context of a global capitalist system that extracts in an unsustainable way natural resources. Based on these results, an instructional model is made to put it to practice with international students, in this case from Japan and South Korea, to allow the observation of its functionality in transmitting the aforementioned results on environmental and cultural diversity in Mexico during the teaching-learning process.

C-PInvestigation on the technology trend by the intellectual property in Schizandra chinensis

  • Kim, Chang-Kug;Kim, Do-Wan;Lee, Dong-Jun;Oh, Jae-Hyeon;Lee, Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.39-39
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    • 2018
  • The Schizandra chinensis (Korean name : omija) is a fruit native to northeast Asia that is cultivated in South Korea and China. Using 1,938 valid patents of 6 group countries, we analyzed the patent trend based on year, countries, applicants, and technology. The technologies are categorized the 10 sub-technologies such as medicine, quasi-drugs, food, feed, cosmetics, cultivation, genome, manufacture, preprocessing, and etc. The technology level and competitiveness are analyzed using patent index such as cites per patent, patent impact index, patent family size and technology strength. In Korea, patent number rapidly increasing and individual technical level is lower than other countries. However, overall technical competitiveness is estimated high due to multiple patents. We suggest that cosmetics and cultivation fields are most likely to be developed in future omiza technology development in Korea. Our study will provides to the information of technical trend to support performing of new projects for omija plant.

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