• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.397-402
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• 2005

In this paper, to improve the efficiency of welding and user convenience in the shipbuilding industry, a PC-based off-line programming (OLP) technique and the development of a robot transfer unit are presented. The developed OLP system is capable of not only robot motion simulations but also automatic generations of a series of robot programs. The strength of the developed OLP system lies in its flexibility in handling the changes of the welding robot's target objects. Moreover, for a precise transfer of the robot to a desired location, an auxiliary mobile platform named a robot-origin-transfer-unit (ROTU) was developed. To enhance the cornering capability of the platform in a narrow area, the developed ROTU is equipped with 2 steering wheels and 1 driving wheel. Both the OLP and the ROTU were field-tested and their performances were proven successful.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제26권11호
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• pp.1759-1769
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• 1989

This paper presents the development of a simulator for an industrial robot. The simulator is characterized by a fully integrated dynamic model and a hardware oriented control scheme. The dynamic model includes the actuator dynamics as well as the manipulator dynamics to integrate the entire dynamics of the robot system. On the other hand, the control scheme is oriented as a hardware structure which is usually implemented in the industrial robot. That is to say, a conventional PI control law is used to regulate the position, the speed, and the current. A Pulse Wave Modulation (PWM)generator modulates the supplied voltage to the actuator. Since the simulator is consistent with the industrial robot system, it provides the essential design concepts for the development process of the robot. In practice, the simulator is applied to the SCARA robot which has been developed in GSIS. Here, it investigates the characteristics and performance of the robot with changing design parameters. Thus, the investigation furnishes criteria for the selection of acfuator, control gain, trajectory planning, etc.

• 산업기술연구
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• 제16권
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• pp.113-121
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• 1996

In the early developmental stages of robotics,hydraulics played an important role. As the power-to-weight ratio of electric motors increased, they eventually replaced hydraulic actuators in robot manipulators. Recently, however, task requirements have dictated that the manipulator payload capacity increase to accomodate greater payload, greater length, greater reaction forces, and hydraulic actusators are being studied as an effective form of robot actuation again. For efficient control of hydraulic actuators, the knowledge of its dynamic equation is essential. However, the dynamic equation of hydraulic actuators are nonlinear, and the dynamic coefficients are time varying. In this paper, an estimation algorithm of the dynamic coefficients of the hydraulic piston dynamics are formulated. Simulation results are presented to show the possibility of the parameter estimation.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.886-888
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• 1995

Models of industrial robot manipulators are characterized by highly nonlinear equation with coupling between the variables of motion. In this paper, a case study that illustrates the use or nonlinear state feedback to decouple the control of a two axis SCARA type robot manipulator is presented. This method is based on a suitable partition about the dynamic equation of industrial robots. The performance of this method is showed by the computer simulation.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.37-43
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 7자유도 매니퓰레이터를 개발에 있어서 각 관절에 2개 이상의 일반적인 모터를 적용하여 중공형 관절을 구현하고, 전장부가 내장된 소형 구조를 설계하였다. 또한 기존의 산업용 로봇의 한계로 지적받고 있는 작업 반경의 한계 및 위험성을 극복할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고 보다 효율적이며, 안전한 매니퓰레이터의 구현 방법을 제시한다.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2018

In this work, a 4-DOF industrial robot system with three translational and one rotational motions which is widely used in palletizing applications is developed. In order for small robot manufacturing companies to develop their own robot systems for CNC machining and/or general automations, the analysis and design methods of a 4-DOF robot manipulator are presented and the development of a PC-based robot controller with EtherCAT are introduced. It is noted that the robot controller is developed by using Simulink Real-Time, which can provide an integrated environment of easier control algorithm development and data logging. Through position control and accuracy/repeatability measurement results, the developed robot prototype has comparable performances with commercial counterparts. In the future works, the advanced functions of industrial robots such as kinematic calibration, vibration suppression control, computed torque control, etc. will be investigated.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.647-650
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• 2011

This paper presents the development of roll replacement robot system for wire-rod press rolls. The roll replacement robot system consist of a palletized railway truck, a 6-DOF industrial robot manipulator, a roll changing tool and a hydraulic power system. Results of simulation and pilot experiment show the roll changing task can be successfully automated using proposed robot system.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.333-338
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• 1993

In this paper, we introduce an industrial three degree of freedom manipulator which loads/unloads various freight on an AGV(automated Guided Vehicle). We design and implement the industrial controller for the manipulator with P-I) gain variation method. Since this battery-powered manipulator is opten driven in an instufficient power condition, the gravity effects on the robot joints can be a significant problem. The objectives of this paper are twofold : the presentation of a PI)-controller which can compensate the gravity effects, and the design and implementation of an industrial three degree of freedom manipulator for loading/unloading.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제19권8호
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• pp.1453-1463
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• 1994

본 연구에서는 로보트 시스템에게 인식기능을 부여하여 작업대상물의 위치와 방향이 임의적으로 변경되어도 사용자가 원하는 핸들링작업을 원활하게 수행할 수 있는 자동화시스템을 구현하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 작업대상물의 변화된 위치와 방향은 시각센서로서 검출하고, 화상처리과정에서 명도정보의 가변과 같은 주변여건의 변화때문에 발생하는 에지 추적 오차는 적절한 필터링 방법을 적용하여 최소화시켰다. 시각센서의 운용 프로그램은 인터럽트 기법으로 주변장치와 상호제어가 가능토록 구성하고, 시각센서에서 검출한 데이타는 아스키 포멧으로 로보트시스템에 전달되어 6자유도 매니플레이터의 툴 좌표계는 검출데이타와 비례하게 자동보성되어 작업대상물의 위치와 방향변화를 추종할 수 있도록 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 시스템 운용 알고리즘을 생산현장에 직접 적용한 결과 라인 밸런스의 향상과 산업재해방지를 위한 효과적이고 안정된 생산설비로써 운용될 수 있었다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권11호
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• pp.5219-5226
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 홈서비스 로봇인 맥봇 II(McBot II)의 빌트인(Built-in) 로봇 팔과 핸드를 설계한다. 이 빌트인 타입의 로봇 머니퓰레이터는 각각 3 DOF(Degree-of-Freedoms)의 로봇팔과 3 DOF의 로봇핸드로 구성되어 진다. 제한된 공간에서 인간과 함께 생활하는 홈서비스 로봇에 탑재되는 머니퓰레이터는 최소의 로봇 크기와 최대의 작업 공간이라는 상반된 설계 스펙이 요구되어 진다. 즉, 최소의 질량과 팔 길이에도 불구하고 효율적 작업을 위한 공간 확보가 필요한 것이다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 상반된 문제를 해결하기 위하여 수직 방향으로 움직이는 로봇 허리 구조와 수평방향의 전후방으로 이동할 수 있는 어깨 관절을 이용한 태스크 기반의 설계 방법을 제안한다. 또한, 양손 협업시스템인 로봇 핸드도 4절 링크 핑거를 이용한 작업 기반 설계를 시도한다. 끝으로 본 논문에서는 구현된 빌트인 머니퓰레이터의 실제 동작 실험을 통하여 그 성능을 확인한다.