• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inductor

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Analysis and Design of Coupled Inductors for Two-Phase Interleaved DC-DC Converters

  • Lee, Jong-Pil;Cha, Honnyong;Shin, Dongsul;Lee, Kyoung-Jun;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2013
  • Multiphase dc-dc converters are widely used in modern power electronics applications due to their advantages over single-phase converters. Such advantages include reduced current stress in both the switching devices and passive elements, reduced output current ripple, and so on. Although the output current ripple of a converter can be significantly reduced by virtue of the interleaving effect, the inductor current ripple cannot be reduced even with the interleaving PWM method. One way to solve this problem is to use a coupled inductor. However, care must be taken in designing the coupled inductor to maximize its performances. In this paper, a detailed analysis of a coupled inductor is conducted and the effect of a coupled inductor on current ripple reduction is investigated extensively. From this analysis, a UU core based coupled inductor structure is proposed to maximize the performance of the coupled inductor.

Analysis of Coupled Inductor for Interleaved PWM converter (인터리브드 PWM 컨버터에서의 Coupled Inductor 해석)

  • Shin, Dongsul;Cha, Honnyong;Lee, Jong-Pil;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Kim, Heeje
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.330-331
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    • 2011
  • The interleaving method is usually used to reduce the ripple of output current of filter inductor in parallel operation of PWM DC/DC converter. Although the current ripple of filter inductor decreases, each current ripple of filter inductor is not decreased. In this study, the operation of interleaved buck converter with coupled inductor is analyzed in each operation mode. It is verified through experiment. The possibility of application to grid connected inverter with parallel operation is identified.

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A Simple Model Parameter Extraction Methodology for an On-Chip Spiral Inductor

  • Oh, Nam-Jin;Lee, Sang-Gug
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2006
  • In this letter, a simple model parameter extraction methodology for an on-chip spiral inductor is proposed based on a wide-band inductor model that incorporates parallel inductance and resistance to model skin and proximity effects, and capacitance to model the decrease in series resistance above the frequency near the peak quality factor. The wide-band inductor model does not require any frequency dependent elements, and model parameters can be extracted directly from the measured data with some curve fitting. The validity of the proposed model and parameter extraction methodology are verified with various size inductors fabricated using $0.18\;{\mu}m$ CMOS technology.

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Radiation Characteristics of a Dual Mode Inductor Loaded Patch Antenna (이중 모드 Inductor Loaded 패치 안테나의 방사 특성)

  • Kwak, Eun-Hyuk;Yoon, Young-Min;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2011
  • Radiation characteristics of a dual-mode inductor loaded patch antenna using zeroth order resonance and half wavelength resonance are investigated. The isolation between two radiation patterns from the two different modes is improved by increasing the forward radiation and decreasing the horizontal radiation of half wavelength resonance mode. The frequency difference between the two resonant frequencies increases as the dielectric constant of the antenna substrate decreases and the operating frequency increases.

Design and Fabrication of Oscillator Improving Q of Inductor Using Negative Resistance (부성저항을 이용한 인덕터의 Q값 개선과 이를 이용한 발진기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 권순철;윤영섭;류원열;최현철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, High Q Inductor using negative resistance circuit and the ceramic inductor was designed and fabricated at 2GHz. It was Improved the inductor of Q=90 using a inductor with Q=30 added to negative resistance circuit at 2GHz. As a result, at the bias condition of 3V and 16mA, the output power and phase noise in the operation frequency 2.01GHz are 5dBm and -115.34dBc/Hz at 100kHz offset from carrier, respectively. Phase noise was improved -10dBc/Hz at 100kHz offset compared to only using ceremic inductor.

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An Integrated LTCC Inductor and Its Application (LTCC 기술을 이용한 마이크로 인덕터의 개발과 응용)

  • Kim, Chan-Young;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2004
  • An integrated inductor using low temperature cofiring ceramics(LTCC) technology has been fabricated. The inductor has Ag circular spiral coil with 16 turns (2-turn $\times$ 8-layer) and has a dimension of 11.52mm diameter and 0.71mm thick, For the fabricated inductor, calculation method of inductance was given and it is confirmed that the calculated value is very close to the measured value. Finally as an application of the LTCC integrated inductor to low power electronic circuits, a LTCC buck DC/DC converter with 1W output power and 1MHz switching frequency using the inductor has been developed. For the converter the maximum efficiency of about 81% was obtained.

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A Frequency Synthesizer using Low Voltage Active Inductor VCO (저전압 능동 인덕터 VCO를 이용한 주파수 합성기)

  • Yi, Soon-Jai;Lee, Dong-Keon;Jeong, Hang-Geun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.471-475
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a frequency synthesizer using low voltage active inductor VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator). The low voltage active inductor VCO with feedback resistor increases its equivalent inductance and the quality-factor(Q). Under certain conditions, the low voltage active inductor with feedback resistor generates a negative resistance at the input. In this paper, the conditions for negative resistance are obtained by small signal analysis. The designed low voltage active inductor VCO covers a frequency band between 1059MHz and 1223MHz. The measured phase noise at 1.178GHz is -81.8dBc/Hz at 1MHz offset.

Parallel PCS Interconnection Current Surge Elimination Technique Using a Coupled Inductor

  • Choe, Jung-Muk;Byen, Byeng-Joo;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.827-833
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes a coupled inductor method for the parallel operation of a power conditioning system (PCS). When primary and secondary currents flow in the same direction in a coupled inductor, total flux and inductance are cancelled; when currents flow in opposite directions, each flux becomes an individual inductor. These characteristics are applied in the parallel operation of a PCS. To connect at a grid code, abnormal current, which is barred under the grid connection code, is blocked by using a coupled inductor. A design based on the capacity and current duration time of a PCS is verified through hardware implementation. Experiment results show the effectiveness of variance reduction.

Embedded Switched-Inductor Z-Source Inverters

  • Nguyen, Minh-Khai;Lim, Young-Cheol;Chang, Young-Hak;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a ripple input current embedded switched-inductor Z-source inverter (rESL-ZSI) and a continuous input current embedded switched-inductor Z-source inverter (cESL-ZSI) are proposed by inserting two dc sources into the switched-inductor cells. The proposed inverters provide a high boost voltage inversion ability, a lower voltage stress across the active switching devices, a continuous input current and a reduced voltage stress on the capacitors. In addition, they can suppress the startup inrush current, which otherwise might destroy the devices. This paper presents the operating principles, analysis, and simulation results, and compares them to the conventional switched-inductor Z-source inverter. In order to verify the performance of the proposed converters, a laboratory prototype was constructed with 60 $V_{dc}$ input to test both configurations.

Analysis of the Induction Heating for Moving Inductor Coil

  • Yun J.O.;Yang Young-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1217-1223
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    • 2006
  • Induction heating is a process that is accompanied with magnetic and thermal situation. This paper presents a simulation of a magneto-thermal coupled problem of an induction heating process for moving inductor coil. In the magnetic and thermal analyses, temperature-dependent magnetic and thermal material properties were considered. As the inductor coil moves in the process, solution domains corresponding to inductor changes into those of the air, and the solution domains of air change into those of the inductor. For these reasons, modeling of induction heating process is very difficult with general purpose commercial programs. In this paper, induction heating process for moving coil was simulated with the concept of traveling the position of the heating planes. Finite element program was developed and finite element results were compared with the experimental results.