• 제목/요약/키워드: Inductance saturation

검색결과 80건 처리시간 0.027초

인덕턴스의 포화현상을 이용한 IPMSM의 회전자 초기위치 추정 (Initial Rotor Position Estimation for an Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor using Inductance Saturation)

  • 이윤규;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2009년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2009
  • This paper propose a method to detect the rotor position of IPMSM(Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor) at standstill without a position sensor. The proposed method is based on current variation caused by the magnetic saturation of stator core as rotor position. By choosing an appropriate voltage vector and applying it to phase winding, it enables the algorithm to discern between a north pole and south pole, and subsequently estimates an absolute position. This method dose not depend on the model of the motor and the motor parameter.

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영상부 3고조파를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서없는 벡터제어 (A Speed Sensorless Vector Control Using the Zero Sequence Third Harmonic Voltages)

  • 최정수;유완식;김영석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a speed sensorless control of the saturated induction motor using the zero sequence third harmonic voltages and a compensation method of the stator resistance variations. The air-gap flux of the saturated induction motor contains the space harmonic components rorating synchronous frequency. As a function of the air-gap flux saturation, the dominant third harmonic voltage is used to compensate the non-linear variations of the mutual inductance depending on the saturation level of the motor. and also the stator resistance variations can be measured with the phase angle between the voltage vector and the zero sequencial voltages. The validity of the proposed compensation scheme in the speed sensorless control using rotor flux observer is verified by simulations.

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Transient Simulation Studies of Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor Directly Supplied with Aircraft Variable Frequency Power

  • Du, Xiaofei;Wang, Deqiang;Zhou, Yuanjun
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2014
  • Aircraft variable frequency power and a new application of induction motor under the aero-power are introduced. The transient models and simulation of induction motor are reviewed. A new transient model and simulation method is presented that includes deep-bar effect and magnetic saturation. Dynamic magnetizing inductance, rotor resistance and leakage reactance are considered as varying parameters in state-space model. Base on known rotor structure and speed, these parameters can be calculated.

스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 특성해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 김영문
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a simple theory is presented to represent characteristic of a SRM and theoretical results are compared with experimental ones. In the theory the inductance variation of a SRM are approximated as linear and winding resistance and the magnetic saturation are ignored. With these approximations we derived some equations expressing load characteristics of a SRM Also the torque ripple was removed by applying a variable hysteresis band control.

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Double rectangular spiral thin film inductor의 제조에 관한 연구 (A study on the fabrication of double rectangular spiral thin film inductor)

  • 김충식;신동훈;정종한;남승의;김형준
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제8권4A호
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    • pp.461-464
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    • 1999
  • Planar type thin film inductors have a potential for the application of miniaturized DC-DC converters. For those high current applications, the magnetic film with high current capability is required. The current capability of magnetic films is mainly determined from high saturation magnetization (4$\piM_s$) as well as large anisotropy field $(H_k)$. We fabricated a double rectangular spiral thin film inductor which consist of magnetic layer, coil and insulator. Highest inductance values as well as best frequency characteristics can be obtained from 5 MHz and quality factor exhibit about 7.

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영상분 3고조파 전압을 이용한 속도센서없는 유도전동기 벡터제어 시스템의 파라미터 변동 보상 (A Compensation Method of Parameter Variations for the Speed-Sensorless Vector Control System of Induction Motors using Zero Sequence Third Harmonic Voltages)

  • 최정수;김진수;김영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1999
  • A compensation method of the motor parameters using zero sequence third harmonic voltage is presented for the speed sensorless vector control of the induction motor considering saturation of the flux. Generally, the air-gap flux of the saturated induction motor contains the space harmonic components rotating with the synchronous frequency of the motor. Because the EMF of the saturated induction motor contains the zero sequence harmonic voltages at the neutral point of the motor, those harmonic voltages can be used as a saturation index. In this work, the rotor flux observer is firstly designed for the speed sensorless vector control of induction motor. And a novel measurement method of the space harmonic voltage and a compensation method of th LPF(Low Pass Filter) are proposed. For compensating the non-linear variations of the magnetizing inductance depending on the saturation level of the motor, the dominant third harmonic voltage of the motor is used as a saturation function of the air-gap flux. And the variation of the stator resistance owing to the motor temperature can also be measured with the phase angle between the impressed voltage vector and the zero sequence voltage. The validity of the proposed parameter compensation scheme in the speed sensorless vector control using rotor flux observer is verified by the result of the simulations and the experiments.

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확장영역 전기자동차 응용을 위한 유도전동기의 고효율 운전 특성 (The High Efficiency Operating Characteristics of the Induction Motor for Extended Range Electric Vehicle Applications)

  • 유두영;손진근;전희종;최욱돈
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a high-performance control of the induction motor for electric car was implemented to escape dependence of the rare earth magnet. Proposed high-efficiency control algorithm is a Direct Rotor Field-Oriented Control method that is insensitive to the fluctuation of motor parameters. In the DRFOC method, we need to compensate fluctuation of stator transient inductance and magnetizing inductance caused by the magnetic saturation of induction motor in high-speed area. This paper proposes Back-EMF Observer based on stator current estimator of Luenberger style. Motor control system applied the Voltage Feedback Flux Weakening Control method for high-speed operation. The proposed algorithm was verified through tests by the power train of Extended Range Electric Vehicle consists of induction motor and differential gear.

Dead-Time for Zero-Voltage-Switching in Battery Chargers with the Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Topology: Comprehensive Theoretical Analysis and Experimental Verification

  • Zhang, Taizhi;Fu, Junyu;Qian, Qinsong;Sun, Weifeng;Lu, Shengli
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.425-435
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a comprehensive theoretical analysis and an accurate calculation method of the dead-time required to achieve zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) in a battery charger with the phase-shifted full-bridge (PSFB) topology. Compared to previous studies, this is the first time that the effects of nonlinear output filter inductance, varied Miller Plateau length, and blocking capacitors have been considered. It has been found that the output filter inductance and the Miller Plateau have a significant influence on the dead-time for ZVS when the load current varies a lot in battery charger applications. In addition, the blocking capacitor, which is widely used to prevent saturation, reduces the circulating current and consequently affects the setting of the dead-time. In consideration of these effects, accurate analytical equations of the dead-time range for ZVS are deduced. Experimental results from a 1.5kW PSFB battery charger prototype shows that, with the proposed analysis, an optimal dead-time can be selected to meet the specific requirements of a system while achieving ZVS over wide load range.

DC-link Capacitor필름 형상에 따른 Joule-heat특성 분석 (Analysis of Joule-heat Characteristics according to the DC-link Capacitor Film Geometrics)

  • 전용원;김영신;전의식
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2020
  • As global warming accelerates, eco-friendly electric cars are being developed to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, and power conversion inverters are used to drive motors. Among inverter components, DC-link capacitor is heated by high current usage, which causes problems such as performance and life-saving of inverter. Although metal cases with good thermal performance have been used to solve this problem, it is difficult to apply them in practice due to insulation problems with other parts. In this paper, the Heat-Generation influence factor of DC-link capacitor is analyzed. Variables on heat-generation are set at 3 levels for film width, inductance, and film thickness. Box-Behnken to 13 tests using the design and minimal deviations, e.g. through the experiment three times by each level. The surface of the film k type by attaching the sensor current is measured temperature. Capacitance was set to a minimum level of 200 ㎌ and had a frequency of 16 kHz with Worst case, ambient temperature of 85℃ and a ripple current of 50 Ams was applied. The temperature at the measurement point was collected in the data logger after sampling at 1 minute intervals for 2 hours after saturation with the ambient temperature. This experiment confirmed that setup factors are correlated with heat-generation.

포화자심을 이용한 하프브릿지 컨버터의 소프트스위칭에 관한 연구 (Soft Switching of Half-Bridge Converter Using Saturable Core)

  • 강찬호;김희준
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 하프브릿지 컨버터와 포화자심으로 구성되는 간단한 회로에 의하여 소프트스위칭이 가능한 새로운 회로방식을 제안한다. 본 방식에서는 컨버터의 출력단자와 병렬로 각형의 자화특성을 갖는 포화인덕터를 결합하여 컨버터의 온시간과 인덕터의 불포화기간을 일치시킨다. 2개의 MOSFET 스위치에는 짧은 데드타임을 설정하여 그 기간에 자심의 포화인덕턴스와 스위치의 기생용량 성분에 의한 공진을 일으켜 소프트스위칭을 실현시킨다. 또한 전원 전압의 변동에 대처하기 위해 반도체와 선형인덕터를 가지고 자심의 동작을 모의한 새로운 실용회로를 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 포화자심의 모델링의 방법을 통하여 소프트스위칭의 원리를 해석하고 1.25kW의 컨버터에 대한 실험에 의해 그 타당성을 확인하였다.