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Research for a Emergency Medical Information Transmission System using High-Speed Downlink Packet Access (고속 하향 패킷 접속 통신을 이용한 응급 의료 정보 전송 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jin;You, Jae-Young;Kim, Eong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2008
  • It is necessary to develop a high-speed wireless transmission system, which is able to send medical informations to the emergency medical center during emergency patient transportation. In this research, a system which transmits patient’s vital signs and a real-time audio/video contents of the event has been designed, developed, and the suitability of the system has been verified. Test results indicate that the system is capable of transmitting vital signal data, including 17 numeric data, 12 waveforms and 113 events, reading the affected part by forwarding a $320{\times}240$ pixel image at 2fps. Also, the full-duplex voice transmission of the system at 8bit/64kbps is enough to make stable communication between emergency medical technicians and hospital professionals possible. After numerous hours of driving, the packet loss of patient vital signs is 0.013%.

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Performance Investigation of Attitude Determination Control for Cube Satellite Using Permanent Magnet Stabilization Method (영구자석 안정화 방식을 적용한 극초소형 위성의 자세제어 성능분석)

  • Ha, Heonwoo;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2013
  • Passive attitude stabilization method has been widely used for attitude determination and control of cube satellite due to its advantage of system simplicity. In this paper, permanent magnet stabilization method for application of cube satellite attitude control has been introduced and its performance with and without hysteresis damper system has been investigated through a numerical simulation. The simulation results indicate that the permanent magnet stabilization combined with hysteresis damper shows much higher stabilization performance than the system without damper system.

Implementation of a Thermal Imaging System with Focal Plane Array Typed Sensor (초점면 배열 방식의 열상카메라 시스템의 구현)

  • 박세화;원동혁;오세중;윤대섭
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.396-403
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    • 2000
  • A thermal imaging system is implemented for the measurement and the analysis of the thermal distribution of the target objects. The main part of the system is a thermal camera in which a focal plane array typed sensor is introduced. The sensor detects the mid-range infrared spectrum of target objects and then it outputs a generic video signal which should be processed to form a frame thermal image. Here, a digital signal processor(DSP) is applied for the high speed processing of the sensor signals. The DSP controls analog-to-digital converter, performs correction algorithms and outputs the frame thermal data to frame buffers. With the frame buffers can be generated a NTSC signal and transferred the frame data to personal computer(PC) for the analysis and a monitoring of the thermal scenes. By performing the signal processing functions in the DSP the overall system achieves a simple configuration. Several experimental results indicate the performance of the overall system.

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Trust-Tech based Parameter Estimation and its Application to Power System Load Modeling

  • Choi, Byoung-Kon;Chiang, Hsiao-Dong;Yu, David C.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.451-459
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    • 2008
  • Accurate load modeling is essential for power system static and dynamic analysis. By the nature of the problem of parameter estimation for power system load modeling using actual measurements, multiple local optimal solutions may exist and local methods can be trapped in a local optimal solution giving possibly poor performance. In this paper, Trust-Tech, a novel methodology for global optimization, is applied to tackle the multiple local optimal solutions issue in measurement-based power system load modeling. Multiple sets of parameter values of a composite load model are obtained using Trust-Tech in a deterministic manner. Numerical studies indicate that Trust-Tech along with conventional local methods can be successfully applied to power system load model parameter estimation in measurement-based approaches.

An Automated Machine-Vision-based Feeding System for Engine Mount Parts (머신비젼 기반의 엔진마운트 부품 자동공급시스템)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Geun;Lee, Moon-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a machine-vision-based prototype system for automatically feeding engine-mount parts to a swaging machine which assembles engine mounts. The system developed consists of a robot, a feeding device with two cylinders and two photo sensors, and a machine vision system. The machine vision system recognizes the type of different parts being fed from the feeding device and estimates the angular difference between the inner-hole center of the part and the point predetermined for assembling. The robot then picks up each part and rotated it through the estimated angle such that the parts are well assembled together as specified. An algorithm has been developed to recognize different part types and estimate the angular difference. The test results obtained for a set of real specimens indicate that the algorithm performs well enough to be applied to prototype system.

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Improvement of code acquisition time in DS/SS systems using a hybrid scheme (복합방식을 이용한 직접대역확산통신시스템의 코드획득 성능개선)

  • 조권도;김선영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.684-691
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    • 1996
  • Since the period of a spreading code in DS/SS communication systems is generally long, it is necessary to make the code acquisition as fast as possible. The code acquisition time can be sued as a measure to evaluate the performance of code acquisition systems. The search rate of serial search codee acquisition system used in the coventional CDMA cellular system is lower than that of the matched filter technique. In order to reduce the code acquisition time, this paper proposes hybrid code acquisition system composed filters combined with serial search blocks. In the proposed system, the matched filter sweeps possible code phases fast and the acquired phase information is verified by the serial search block. The mean and the variance of its acquisition time are calculated and compared with those of double dwell serial search system. The results indicate better performance of the proposed system by yielding its small vaues of the mean and the variance of code acquisition time.

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Optimum Design of Thermosyphon Solar Hot Water System (자연 대류형 태양열 온수기 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Y.H.;Kwak, H.Y.;Lee, D.G.;Kang, M.C.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1998
  • It was compared with experimental data to verify TRNSYS Model of the thermosyphon hot water system and the various simulations were conducted to optimize the component parameters of the system. To obtain consistent simulation results the system model, which could accurately describ the thermal storage tank temperature stratification and the friction head for mass flow rate, was used. The optimization of collector parameters(collector aspect ratio, riser numbers per header unit length), thermal storage tank parameters(ratio of tank length to tank diameter, heat exchanger type), system parameters(ratio of tank volume to collector area) was simulated by TRNSYS program. The simulation results indicate that the system performance is more effected by collector aspect ratio and the ratio of tank volume to collector area than the othor parameters.

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Formal Method for Operational Regulations to Railway Signalling System (철도신호시스템 운용규정에 Formal Method의 적용)

  • Kim, He-Eung;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.856-862
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    • 2006
  • In railway signalling system, there are several kinds of signal system such as signals, signs, marker. The signals allows train to go or not, the signs permit to communicate between railway men, and the marks indicate status of railway lines. In KNR, the application of the signal systems are defined in railway operational regulations, operational related regulation, Operation safety critical system manipulation manual, and so on. In this paper, we extracted regulations for signalling system operation from related regulations, reviewed compatibility and contradiction for signalling system operations. We tried to check logical integrity of informal signalling operation regulation using formal method.

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System RBDO of truss structures considering interval distribution parameters

  • Zaeimi, Mohammad;Ghoddosian, Ali
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.70 no.1
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a hybrid uncertain model is applied to system reliability based design optimization (RBDO) of trusses. All random variables are described by random distributions but some key distribution parameters of them which lack information are defined by variation intervals. For system RBDO of trusses, the first order reliability method, as well as monotonicity analysis and the branch and bound method, are utilized to determine the system failure probability; and Improved (${\mu}+{\lambda}$) constrained differential evolution (ICDE) is employed for the optimization process. System reliability assessment of several numerical examples and system RBDO of different truss structures are proposed to verify our results. Moreover, the effect of different classes of interval distribution parameters on the optimum weight of the structure and the reliability index are also investigated. The results indicate that the weight of the structure is increased by increasing the uncertainty level. Moreover, it is shown that for a certain random variable, the optimum weight is more increased by the translation interval parameters than the rotation ones.

Flexible inspection system using CAD detabase and vision guided coordinate measuring machine (3차원 측정기를이용한 Flexible Inspection System)

  • 조명우;박용길
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.16-29
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    • 1993
  • The objective of this research is in the development of a flexible 3-dimensional inspection system for the sculptured surface by integrating the Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM), CAD database, and vision system. To achieve the proposed flexible inspection system, two research categories are discussed in the study: new inspection planning method includes a new measuring point selection method and various new probe path generation methods. The object recognition and localization process for the unknown surface can be easily carried out by introducing a new concept called "Z-Layer". The experimental results indicate that the developed flexible inspection system, with the proposed algorithm, can be inplemented in real situation.situation.

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