• Title/Summary/Keyword: Index Theory

Search Result 984, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Preliminary Study on Design of Meta-evaluation Model for the Maritime Traffic Safety Assessment (해상교통안전진단의 메타평가 모형설계에 관한 기초연구)

  • Cho, Kyung-Min;Kong, Gil-Young;Kim, Bu-Young;Cho, Ik-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2012.10a
    • /
    • pp.169-170
    • /
    • 2012
  • The efforts for improving 'Maritime Traffic Safety Assessment Scheme(MTSA scheme)' have continued to the present since May 27th, 2009. But recently, there's a controversy about whether it has been performed properly or the results is significant. These new discussions were arose from lack of validity and appropriateness we had yet to find. At this point, it needs to establish sound MTSA scheme through the comprehensive review. This research developed a suitable meta-evaluation model for MSTA with applying theory of the teta-evaluation, that is the evaluation of evaluations and verified by using meta-evaluation methods like as literature studies, expert reviews, surveys and etc. The results of this study can be used to evaluate MTSA activities and it will contribute to improving MTSA scheme.

  • PDF

A Comparative Analysis of Editorial Leaders' Profiles of Major and Non-Western Library and Information Science Journals

  • Oh, Dong-Geun;Kim, Eungi;Yeo, Jisuk;Yang, Kiduk;Lee, Jongwook
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.20-32
    • /
    • 2019
  • Due to the competitive nature of journal publishing, editorial leadership has become an increasingly important issue on many editorial teams. This study aimed to compare the major and non-Western international journals in library and information science and reveal the differences between them. To conduct this study, journals indexed by Scopus and Web of Science were analyzed in terms of gender, professional position and rank, institutions, and the iSchool status of the editorial leaders' institutions. The most notable results were the following: a) As a whole, both types of journals lacked true internationalization. Editorial leaders of major journals tended to be from Western countries, whereas editorial leaders of non-Western journals tended to be from non-Western countries; b) Most non-Western journals tended to appoint editorial leaders from the same country as the publisher's country; and c) Almost all editorial leaders of non-Western journals were from various non-Western countries and tended to have lower h-index scores, and their institutions were not part of the iSchool. Future research should assess editorial leadership, compare the results of this study to other disciplines, and find effective ways to collect data on editorial leaders while minimizing ethical concerns in order to meet future research needs.

A Study on the e-Learning Communities Interaction Under the CSCL by Using Network Mining (컴퓨터지원협동학습 환경 하에서 네트워크 마이닝을 통한 학습자 상호작용연구)

  • Chung, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.17-29
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of the study was to explore the potential of the Social Network Analysis as an analytical tool for scientific investigation of learner-learner, or learner-tutor interaction within a Computer Supported Corporative Learning (CSCL) environment. Theoretical and methodological implication of the Social Network Analysis had been discussed. Following theoretical analysis, an exploratory empirical study was conducted to test statistical correlation between traditional performance measures such as achievement and team contribution index, and the centrality measure, one of the many quantitative measures the Social Network Analysis provides. Results indicate the centrality measure was correlated with the higher order teaming performance and the peer-evaluated contribution indices. An interpretation of the results and their implication to instructional design theory and practices were provided along with some suggestions for future research.

  • PDF

Development of interactive children's museum contents for online-offline experience and research on satisfaction level (온·오프라인 연계 체험형 어린이 박물관 콘텐츠 개발 및 만족도 조사 연구)

  • LEE, JI-EUN;LEE, SANG-WON
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.9
    • /
    • pp.59-65
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study intends to find a positive effect on the learning of elementary school students by developing the exhibition contents of on-offline museum. This on-offline museum contents were combined with existing exhibit types and direct experience elements, and the theory of [blended learning]. Through this study, analyzing the limitations of existing online museum and finding with experiment to see if the new contents had a learning effect compared to the existing online museum. As a result of the experimental study, the content with a [direct experience] was counted as a high satisfaction and frequency index, and the [play] and [experience] type of direct experience contents showed higher satisfaction than the indirect experience type contents. Through this study, we want to provide new implications and development possibilities in the development of contents that online museums can provide, and to promote various effects on children's education.

Probabilistic Evaluation of the Effect of Drought on Water Temperature in Major Stream Sections of the Nakdong River Basin (낙동강 유역 주요하천 구간에서 가뭄이 수온에 미치는 영향의 확률론적인 평가)

  • Seo, Jiyu;Won, Jeongeun;Lee, Hosun;Kim, Sangdan
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
    • /
    • v.37 no.5
    • /
    • pp.369-380
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this work, we analyzed the effects of drought on the water temperature (WT) of Nakdong river basin major river sections using Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) and WT data. The analysis was carried out on a seasonal basis. After calculating the optimal time scale of the SPI through the correlation between the SPI and WT data, we used the copula theory to model the joint probability distribution between the WT and SPI on the optimal time scale. During spring and fall, the possibility of environmental drought caused by high WT increased in most of the river sections. Notably, in summer, the possibility of environmental drought caused by high WT increased in all river sections. On the other hand, in winter, the possibility of environmental drought caused by low WT increased in most river sections. From the risk map, which quantified the sensitivity of WT to the risk of environmental drought, the river sections Nakbon C, Namgang E, and Nakbon K showed increased stress in the water ecosystem due to high WT when drought occurred in summer. When drought occurred in winter, an increased water ecosystem stress caused by falling WT was observed in the river sections Gilan A, Yongjeon A, Nakbon F, Hwanggang B, Nakbon I, Nakbon J, Nakbon K, Nakbon L, and Nakbon M. The methodology developed in this study will be used in the future to quantify the effects of drought on water quality as well as WT.

KCI vs. WoS: Comparative Analysis of Korean and International Journal Publications in Library and Information Science

  • Yang, Kiduk;Lee, Hyekyung;Kim, Seonwook;Lee, Jongwook;Oh, Dong-Geun
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.76-106
    • /
    • 2021
  • The study analyzed bibliometric data of papers published in Korea Citation Index (KCI) and Web of Science (WoS) journals from 2002 to 2021. After examining size differences of KCI and WoS domains in the number of authors, institutions, and journals to put publication and citations counts in perspective, the study investigated co-authorship patterns over time to compare collaboration trends of Korean and international scholars and analyzed the data at author, institution, and journal levels to explore how the influences of authors, institutions, and journals on research output differ across domains. The study also conducted frequency-based analysis of keywords to identify key topics and visualized keyword clusters to examine topic trends. The result showed Korean LIS authors to be twice as productive as international authors but much less impactful and Korean institutions to be at comparable levels of productivity and impact in contrast to much of productivity and impact concentrated in top international institutions. Citations to journals exhibited initially increasing pattern followed by a decreasing trend though WoS journals showed far more variance than KCI journals. Co-authorship trends were much more pronounced among international publication, where larger collaboration groups suggested multi-disciplinary and complex nature of international LIS research. Keyword analysis found continuing diversification of topics in international research compared to relatively static topic trend in Korea. Keyword visualization showed WoS keyword clusters to be much denser and diverse than KCI clusters. In addition, key keyword clusters of WoS were quite different from each other unlike KCI clusters which were similar.

Review of the Research & Development of "New Retailing" (중국 "신소매(新零售)"에 관한 연구개발 동향 분석)

  • Wu, Li-Yan;Han, Jung-Soo;Kim, Hyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2019
  • The development of "New Retailing" is still in its infancy. Theoretical research has just begun, showing the characteristics of practice leading theoretical research, that is, there is more practical exploration but relatively insufficient theoretical research. At present, the theoretical research and practice development of "New Retailing" is gradually clear. The future development trend is large-scale, no boundaries, and wisdom. The academic community should further study in depth with theory and practice, focusing on the deep integration of online and offline, the new logistics under "New Retailing", and the research direction of "New Retailing" driving supply chain transformation and reconstruction so as to better guide the development of "New Retailing". The purpose of the research is to sort out the research status and theoretical situation of "new retailing", so as to provide references for further research on "new retail" and guidance for practical development.

Analysis on the Korean Highway in 2011 and 2017 Using Algorithms of Accessibility indices (접근성 지표의 알고리즘을 이용한 2011년과 2017년의 우리나라 고속도로 분석)

  • Lee, Gwangyeon;Park, Kisoeb
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.9-18
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes new algorithms of accessibility indices to analyze the connectivity of the Korean highway network. First of all, we find a transportation network that presents Korea's highway network in graphs in 2011 and 2017. And we analyze and compare the nation's highway network in 2011 and 2017 using concepts such as associated number, the relative distance, the accessibility, the degree of connectivity, the index of dispersion, the diameter of graph theory. To do this, an algorithm is presented which can easily obtain various accessibility indices from a given transportation network. Using the simulation results of this study, we can find city that is the center of traffic in the highway transportation network. In addition, cities that are included in the network but are relatively underdeveloped can be found and used as basic data for enhancing the connectivity of the nationwide traffic in the future. Moreover, the proposed algorithms of accessibility indices, which are modeled on highway transport networks, can help identify the accessibility space structure of each city and provide criteria for efficient and reasonable selection of alternatives in various regional planning processes, including transportation.

Bending analysis of functionally graded plates with arbitrary shapes and boundary conditions

  • Panyatong, Monchai;Chinnaboon, Boonme;Chucheepsakul, Somchai
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.71 no.6
    • /
    • pp.627-641
    • /
    • 2019
  • The paper focuses on bending analysis of the functionally graded (FG) plates with arbitrary shapes and boundary conditions. The material property of FG plates is modelled by using the power law distribution. Based on the first order shear deformation plate theory (FSDT), the governing equations as well as boundary conditions are formulated and obtained by using the principle of virtual work. The coupled Boundary Element-Radial Basis Function (BE-RBF) method is established to solve the complex FG plates. The proposed methodology is developed by applying the concept of the analog equation method (AEM). According to the AEM, the original governing differential equations are replaced by three Poisson equations with fictitious sources under the same boundary conditions. Then, the fictitious sources are established by the application of a technique based on the boundary element method and approximated by using the radial basis functions. The solution of the actual problem is attained from the known integral representations of the potential problem. Therefore, the kernels of the boundary integral equations are conveniently evaluated and readily determined, so that the complex FG plates can be easily computed. The reliability of the proposed method is evaluated by comparing the present results with those from analytical solutions. The effects of the power index, the length to thickness ratio and the modulus ratio on the bending responses are investigated. Finally, many interesting features and results obtained from the analysis of the FG plates with arbitrary shapes and boundary conditions are demonstrated.

Comparison of User-generated Tags with Subject Descriptors, Author Keywords, and Title Terms of Scholarly Journal Articles: A Case Study of Marine Science

  • Vaidya, Praveenkumar;Harinarayana, N.S.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-38
    • /
    • 2019
  • Information retrieval is the challenge of the Web 2.0 world. The experiment of knowledge organisation in the context of abundant information available from various sources proves a major hurdle in obtaining information retrieval with greater precision and recall. The fast-changing landscape of information organisation through social networking sites at a personal level creates a world of opportunities for data scientists and also library professionals to assimilate the social data with expert created data. Thus, folksonomies or social tags play a vital role in information organisation and retrieval. The comparison of these user-created tags with expert-created index terms, author keywords and title words, will throw light on the differentiation between these sets of data. Such comparative studies show revelation of a new set of terms to enhance subject access and reflect the extent of similarity between user-generated tags and other set of terms. The CiteULike tags extracted from 5,150 scholarly journal articles in marine science were compared with corresponding Aquatic Science and Fisheries Abstracts descriptors, author keywords, and title terms. The Jaccard similarity coefficient method was employed to compare the social tags with the above mentioned wordsets, and results proved the presence of user-generated keywords in Aquatic Science and Fisheries Abstracts descriptors, author keywords, and title words. While using information retrieval techniques like stemmer and lemmatization, the results were found to enhance keywords to subject access.