• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impulse Responses

Search Result 215, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Structural Joint Integrity Monitoring of Steel Frame Structures Using Impulse Responses (충격응답을 이용한 철골 구조물 접합부의 구조건전성 모니터링)

  • Yi, Jin-Hak;Lee, Kwang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.145-150
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study proposes an improved AR-model based structural joint integrity monitoring method and a new damage sensitive feature using RMS values of impulse responses. The proposed methods were applied for joint integrity monitoring of a model scale 2-bay and 4-story steel frame structure and it was found that the AR coefficients could be more consistently estimated by adopting the band-pass filter and cross-correlation function to the raw acceleration signals and the joint damages could be successfully monitored by the proposed methods.

  • PDF

Seismic Retrofit Using Damping Devices for Short-period Structures Excited by Ground Accelerations Similar to Gyeong-ju Earthquakes (감쇠장치를 사용한 경주지진과 유사한 특성을 가지는 지반가속도로 가진된 단주기구조물 내진성능보강)

  • Roh, Ji Eun;Lee, Sang Hyun;Seo, Jun Won
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.20 no.7_spc
    • /
    • pp.503-508
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, effectiveness of seismic retrofitting methods using passive damping devices was investigated through numerical analyses of short-period structures under earthquakes which have short-duration and high-frequency impulse characteristics similar to Geyongju earthquakes. Displacement spectra of elastic systems and ductility demand of inelastic systems were evaluated by increasing viscous or friction damping. The damping devices could reduce responses of the structures with shorter structural period than 0.2s. The earthquakes similar to impulse load did not induce the responses of the structures with longer period than 0.4s, and the effects of the damping devices which generates damping forces proportional to structural responses became insignificant.

Damage Curves for the Shear Building to the Local Impact (국부충격에 의한 전단건물의 손상곡선)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Hwang, Sin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.247-256
    • /
    • 2004
  • The damage curves for the 2-story shear building to the impulsive rectangular loads were established with the peak load and Impulse ratio producing the critical displacement. The convolution integrations with the Impulse response matrix and the loads were used to find the responses of the building. The impulse response matrix required in the calculations of the convolution integration were found with the mode superposition method It is shown from the established damage curves that the responses of the top and bottom floor are sensitive to the magnitude and the impulse of the loads respectively.

The Effects of Internet Fashion Consumer's Impulse Buying Tendency on Positive and Negative Purchasing Behaviors (인터넷 패션 소비자의 충동구매성향이 긍정적, 부정적 구매행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eun-Jin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.511-522
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study analyzed the effects of internet fashion consumer's impulse buying tendency on positive and negative purchasing behaviors. A survey was conducted from October 1 to December 15 in 2010, and 407 responses from internet fashion consumers who made impulse purchases on the internet at least once for the last 6 months were used in the data analysis. As a result, the impulse buying tendency of internet fashion consumers was classified into pure impulse buying, reminder impulse buying, suggestion impulse buying, and stimulus impulse buying. The positive purchasing behaviors such as repurchase intention and purchase satisfaction were influenced by the impulse buying tendency. The all factors of impulse buying tendency had an effect on repurchase intention, while purchase satisfaction was influenced by the reminder impulse buying, suggestion impulse buying, and stimulus impulse buying. The negative purchasing behaviors were classified into delay in decision making and switching intention of purchase. The delay in decision making was influenced by the stimulus impulse buying, suggestion impulse buying, and reminder impulse buying. Also, the reminder impulse buying, suggestion impulse buying and pure impulse buying had an effect on switching intention of purchase. In addition, there were significant differences in the impulse buying tendency and delay in decision making between male and female internet fashion consumers.

Evaluations of Three Phase Shift Models in Describing Phase Shift Impulse Train Response of a Simple Planar Oscillator (간단한 2차원 오실레이터의 임펄스열 응답에 관한 3가지 위상편이 모델의 평가)

  • Jeon, Man-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.9 no.8
    • /
    • pp.861-866
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study evaluates the modeling accuracy of the existing three phase shift models on which the time domain oscillator phase noise theories are based. For the evaluation, this study investigates how accurately the three models can model the phase shift impulse train response of a simple planar oscillator. Evaluation result reveals that Kaertner model most accurately reflects the oscillator's phase shift impulse train responses for five different impulse train inputs, whereas PP model exhibited the worst performance in modeling the phase shift impulse train responses.

An Analysis of Non-linear Effects of Impact Factors on Housing Price (주택매매가격 영향요인의 비선형적 효과 분석)

  • Chang, Youngjae
    • Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2953-2966
    • /
    • 2018
  • Housing prices are closely related to various variables that indicate macroeconomic conditions. In this paper, empirical analysis based on data is performed referring to previous studies. Focusing on the policy interest rate among the factors affecting the housing price, the non-linear impulse responses of other variables to the interest rate shock are analyzed. Using the random forest algorithm, the variable importance scores of the macroeconomic variables presented in the previous studies are calculated. After selecting the variables through this process, the impulse responses are calculated using a model that can capture non-linearity. According to the model, the responses of housing prices to the policy rate is only significant when the rate is raised. Especially, the impulse response is amplified when the shock increases due to the non-linear characteristics that can not be captured by the traditional VAR methodology. The analysis results suggest that the interest rate as a policy instrument should be approached from a more cautious perspective.

Rainfall-Runoff Analysis Utilizing Multiple Impulse Responses (복수의 임펄스 응답을 이용한 강우-유출 해석)

  • Yoo, Chul-Sang;Park, Joo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.537-543
    • /
    • 2006
  • There have been many recent studies on the nonlinear rainfall-runoff modeling, where the use of neural networks is shown to be quite successful. Due to fundamental limitation of linear structures, employing linear models has often been considered inferior to the neural network approaches in this area. However, we believe that with an appropriate extension, the concept of linear impulse responses can be a viable tool since it enables us to understand underlying dynamics principles better. In this paper, we propose the use of multiple impulse responses for the problem of rainfall-runoff analysis. The proposed method is based on a simple and fixed strategy for switching among multiple linear impulse-response models, each of which satisfies the constraints of non-negativity and uni-modality. The computational analysis performed for a certain Korean hydrometeorologic data set showed that the proposed method can yield very meaningful results.

Evaluation of the Scattered Sound Field using Temporal Diffusion (Temporal diffusion'을 활용한 확산음장 평가)

  • Jeon, Jin-Yong;Sato, Shin-ichi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.666-670
    • /
    • 2006
  • It has been considered that scattered sounds have a positive effect on a hearing impression of a sound filed. This study investigates the degree and the quality of a scattered sound field by using the acoustical parameters and autocorrelation function(ACF) of impulse responses. The acoustical parameters and fine structure of the ACF of an impulse response were used for the evaluation of the scattered sound field. The relationship between the scattering coefficient of surfaces with various hemisphere diffuser configurations and the acoustical parameters and ACF parameters of impulse responses was investigated.

  • PDF

Speed Control of 8/6 Switched Reluctance Motor Using New Rotor Position Detection Techniques (새로운 회전자검출 방법에 의한 8/6 스위치드 리럭턴스 모터 속도 제어)

  • Jung, Do-Young;Park, Young-Rock
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.333-337
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposed new techniques of rotor position detection for 8/6 pole Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM). This technique is very simple and easy to find out rotor position. The main idea uses the impulse responses which have different values between aligned and unaligned rotor position. In order to obtain the informations of the rotor position, the impulse applied to the unenergized phases and their responses are analyzed to control the speed of SRM without shaft sensor. Experimental results verify the feasibility of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Inter-regional Employment Equilibrium and Dynamics

  • Park, Heon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.143-161
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper applies dynamic versions of shift share models to a simple regional employment model. It tests for the existence of a long run interregional employment equilibrium and then estimates the impulse response functions for each employment series to determine which shocks are temporary and which are permanent.

  • PDF