• 제목/요약/키워드: Improvement on teaching

검색결과 914건 처리시간 0.023초

교육실습을 통한 예비 유아교사들의 <수업전문성>에 대한 인식 및 변화 탐색 연구 (Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers' Improvement of Perception on Teaching Professionalism through Early Childhood Teaching Practice Experience)

  • 이승은
    • 한국보육학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 수업전문성에 영향을 미치는 과정으로서 교육실습 과정을 경험한 예비 유아교사들의 수업전문성에 대한 인식 및 변화를 탐색하고, 예비 교사들의 수업전문성을 높일 수 있는 효율적인 교육과정을 운영을 위한 시사점 도출을 목적으로 실시되었다. 연구대상은 N시의 4년제 대학 유아 교육학과에서 "교육실습"을 이수한 유아교육학과 4학년 학생 41명 및 지도 교사 41명이었고 예비 교사들의 수업전문성에 대한 인식과 변화를 알아보기 위하여 설문조사를 하였고, 변화를 탐색하기 위해서 개방형 문항을 내용 분석을 통하여 질적 분석을 수행하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 수업전문성 인식 총점 및 하위요인들의 평균값의 점수가 유의미하게 증가하였다. 실습 초반에는 실제 수업의 진행 및 유아와의 상호작용에 다소 어려움을 겪지만 실습기간 중, 지도교사의 안내를 받으며 다양한 유형의 실전수업을 경험하면서, 실습이 마무리 될 무렵에는 수업전문성에 대한 인식이 유의미하게 변화하여 교육실습 경험이 예비교사들의 수업전문성 발달에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 수업전문성 인식 변화를 탐색하기 위하여 예비교사들이 기술한 개방형 설문을 내용분석 한 결과, 예비교사들은 실습과정에서 실제 수업을 처음 수행한 후에는 자신의 부족한 점 보완해야 할 점 등을 인식하고, 이를 바탕으로 가장 마지막으로 이루어진 수업에서는 첫번째 수업에서 나타난 문제점의 발전 방안을 찾고, 적용해보는 과정을 통해 발전된 모습을 스스로 발견하면서 수업전문성 발달이 이루어지는 모습이 드러났다. 셋째 실습 지도교사가 강조한 수업전문성을 내용 분석한 결과, 지도교사들은 수업의 청사진으로서의 수업계획안 작성, 수업의 흐름을 매끄럽게 하기 위한 발문 구성, 철저한 준비를 바탕으로 한 융통성 있는 수업의 운영을 강조하는 것으로 나타났다.

프리셉터의 핵심역량과 지도유형에 따른 프리셉터 자기효능감 (Effects of Core Competency and Teaching Style on Preceptor Self-efficacy Among Preceptors)

  • 이자옥;송미경
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to find out the effect of core competency and teaching style on preceptor self-efficacy among preceptors. Methods: One hundred twelve nurses working at four university hospitals with previous preceptor experience participated in the survey. The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression. Results: The preceptors used 'judgment-initiative' teaching style most frequently, and reported the highest scores in the role model dimension of core competency. There were significant positive relations between age (r=.266, p=.005), clinical experience (r=.274, p=.004), preceptorship experience (r=.204, p=.032), core competency (r=.593, p<.001) and preceptor self- efficacy. But preceptor self-efficacy was not significantly different depending on the teaching style (F=0.72, p=.54). The most predictive factors of the preceptor self-efficacy were core competency and teaching style (judgment)(F=31.849, p<.001). The explained variance for preceptor self-efficacy was 35.9% in the model. Conclusion: The preceptor self-efficacy is essential for the preceptors' successful teaching experience and the clinical competency improvement of the entry level nurses. Management for an effective preceptor training program needs to focus on the improvement of core competency of preceptors, which will lead to strengthen their self-efficacy.

혁신 교수법을 적용한 건축시공 학습용 애플리케이션 개발 방안 (Application Development Plan for Building Construction Courses Applied with Innovation Teaching Methods)

  • 김성빈;조민진;김재엽
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2020
  • Universities that offer architectural engineering programs in Korea are making efforts to introduce innovation teaching methods to cultivate teamwork, creativity, flexibility of thought and practical skills needed for the Fourth Industrial Revolution. However, there is a lack of specific measures to support them. In this regard, this study investigated a method of application development for building construction courses applied with the innovation teaching methods. It mainly focused on 'improvement directions for existing learning management systems' and 'online learning support plans using the innovation teaching method' as research contents. It is expected that these improvement directions can be applied to the field of education through the development of mobile and web-based applications. In the follow-up research, the development of specific software for field application will be carried out.

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Reviewing EBS's Teaching Coaching Program & Theoretical Discussion for the Results

  • LEE, Mijar
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.273-305
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    • 2016
  • The EBS teaching coaching program, '선생님이 달라졌어요' broadcasted about 30 dramatic teaching improvement cases. The TV program has gained great attention and been used widely as a good example for making some meaningful improvements in teaching. However, there has not been an attempt to research and gather the series beyond the individual coaching examples for the viewers (mainly teachers) to obtain more comprehensive educational insights of the results. This study, therefore, reviews the program and conveys how the overall coaching actually took place, examines changes in classrooms, and discusses the implications the results with theoretical foundations. The researcher selected 12 teachers' coaching cases among 30 ones. Then the reviewers reviewed the program with the 6 categories. According to the results, the coaching took place 6-8 months for each individual teacher. The common difficulty teachers shared was a big gap between teachers' effort for teaching versus 'students problematic behaviors' in class. The overall direction for the coaching solution was 'to improve the relationship with students' first rather than to mainly focus on teaching the content. Students changed and actively participated in the learning process when teachers improved their relationships with the students. The researcher discussed how building good relationships with students greatly affects the improvement in teaching with the 'Needs Hierarchy' and 'Brain Science' theories.

초등학교 교과교육에서의 환경교육 강화방안 (A Study on the Strategies for Strengthening Subject-based Environmental Education in Elementary Schools)

  • 황경철;손준이;이진하;최재구;조기철;신은상
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2006
  • This research aims to improve the environmental education for elementary student's education program. That let environmental education be connected to other curriculum with a compunction enhancement plan to the internal volume side of environmental education, and grope for activation of compunction environmental education with curriculum necessary paradigm conversion of education for continuance possibility in green education. In case of legal and system, improving of legal and system by establishment of the environmental education act for system repair and source of revenue preparation of environmental education is needed. Based on importance of teaching-education and evaluation, it must be developed various teaching-education ways of environmental education in case of curriculum and an improvement of teaching-education ways and evaluation must be performed. After teaching-education about environmental education has been executed, a teaching-education improvement must be performed by evaluation.

Factors Affecting Quality of Lecturers at Higher Educational Institutions: The Context of Technology 4.0 in Vietnam

  • TRAN, The Tuan;LE, Tuan Hiep;DO, Phuong Thu Thi;DO, Tho Thi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2022
  • Improving the quality of teaching staff in universities is an important goal of most universities. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the factors affecting the quality improvement of lecturers at universities. There are many factors affecting the improvement of this quality of human resources. This article uses the survey method to assess the factors affecting the improvement of the quality of lecturers in education and training institutions of the Ministry of Transport of Vietnam. Currently, the Ministry of Transport of Vietnam has 4 educational institutions. The research team has assessed the impact factors at these 4 facilities. The research team conducted a survey for faculty members of the Ministry of Transport. The result was 446 votes. The authors have performed factor evaluation by multivariate regression model. The influencing factors include Professional competence, the virtue of teaching staff, scientific research capacity, participating in building a democratic educational environment, Professional support policy, Instructor's income, and Information technology support. Research results show that most of the factors have a positive impact on improving the quality of lecturers. Based on the survey results, the authors also make policy suggestions to further improve the quality of teaching staff of the schools in the coming time.

대학 기초수학 교과목 수준별 학습지도 개선 방안 (Improvement strategies of teaching methods for university basic mathematics education courses by ability grouping)

  • 박준식;표용수
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.19-37
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    • 2013
  • P대학에서는 수학 기초학력 부진학생들의 문제해결력 향상과 학업성취도 고양을 위하여, 기초수학및연습 교과목을 개설하고 있다. 이 교과목은 미적분학의 선수과목으로 운영되며, 수준별 학급을 편성하여 다양한 학습 자료를 활용한 발표 중심의 수업을 진행하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 한국공학인증 지원을 위해 기초수학및연습 교과목의 강의 포트폴리오를 제출한 30개 학급에서 수강한 1,106명의 취득 성적과 및 강의평가 결과를 분석하였다. 아울러, 각 담당교수가 제출한 강의 포트폴리오의 강의개선 보고서를 기반으로 기초수학및연습 교과목의 수준별 학급 운영에 대한 유의점과 그 개선방안을 찾아본다.

초.중.고교 확률.통계의 효율적인 지도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis through the Probability and Statistics of the Curriculum and Text book in Elementary, Middle and High School)

  • 오후진;유병대
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 1998
  • Probability and statistics is an important section in mathematics which is deeply related to everyday living, natural science and social science. In spite of its importance, many students will throw away it because it becomes very harder as its step(stage) deepens and probability and statistics' relative importance is very small in Korea-SAT(the test of college entrance in Korea). Therefore, by analyzing the involvement carefully between the curriculum in the elementary, middle, high school and the text book, by studying the problem and improvement direction, it is necessary to investigate an effective teaching method. This study intends to give the students the confidence, interests, and accomplishment motive about probability and statistics field and to make a rational and creative decision-making through mathematical speculation by proposing an effective teaching method through analyzing an existing facts in school's probability and statistics field. The contents of this study are composed of four chapters. Chapter three looks into the mathematical curriculum in the elementary, middle, high school and its teaching meaning, the outline of contents, some tips on teaching and problems and presents an effective and concrete teaching method on the basis of the theoretical background in the chapter two. Chapter four is a conclusive part and gives the general improvement and intentional direction in educating the probability and statistics.

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중등학교 과학교육의 내실화방안에 대한 연구 (A study on the Program for Substantial Science Education in Secondary Schools Laboratory Experiment-Bared Science Teaching)

  • 조희형;이문원;조영신;한인숙
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 1989
  • Secondary schools in Korea have been faced with several critical problems with regard to science education. Among them one of the most fundamental problems is associated with laboratory-based science education. There fore as a part of research project for the improvement of science education in secondary schools, this study had its abjectives to inquire into the following areas related to laboratory experiment. ${\circ}$Survey and analysis of theoretical backgrounds for science teaching focused on laboratory experiments. ${\circ}$Status survey of experiment-based science teaching in high schools. ${\circ}$Development of model for improving experiment-based science teaching. In order to fulfill these objectives this study used methods of eiterature review, survey, and interviews. The major finding are as follows : ${\circ}$Some topic for laboratory experiments as oppeared in the textbooks are not appropriate in the light of sience curricular operations in high schools. ${\circ}$In some schools equipments and facilities of school laboratories are for from sufficiency. ${\circ}$Laboratory experiments are not financially supportel for ideal science teach in both middle schools and high schools. These are not on exhaustive list of findings from this study More finding and teaching model for improvement of science education are also described in this paper.

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교육실습에서 과학수업의 관찰과 개선을 위한 KTOP (Korean Teaching Observation Protocol)의 활용 (Application of the KTOP (Korean Teaching Observation Protocol) for Observing and Improving Science Teaching in Teaching Practicum)

  • 김수정;박종원
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.961-970
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 KTOP (Korean Teaching Observation Protocol)을 과학과 교육실습에 적용하여 예비교사들의 수업 개선을 위한 과정을 돕고자 하였다. 4명의 예비교사와 지도교사가 KTOP을 이용하여 수업을 관찰, 분석하고, 협의 과정을 통해 다음 수업을 개선하는 과정으로 교육실습을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 예비교사들은 KTOP에 의한 수업분석 결과에 기초하여 협의 활동을 하여 KTOP이 예비교사들의 수업 개선에 실제적인 안내역할을 한다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또 KTOP을 이용한 협의 활동이 다음 수업의 개선에도 도움을 주는 것을 볼 수 있었다. 그러나 보다 더 효과적인 수업 개선을 위해서는 더 많은 반복적인 적용이 필요하다는 것도 추론할 수 있었다. 교육실습과정에 대한 관찰과 면담, 설문을 통해 KTOP이 보다 더 효율적으로 활용되기 위해, 교사는 KTOP 활용에 대한 확신을 갖고 학생 중심의 수업이 되기 위해 노력하는 것이 필요하고, KTOP의 항목수를 줄이고, KTOP의 양식을 좀 더 편리하게 수정할 필요가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 학생들에게 학습이란 자기 주도적으로 수행되어야 한다는 인식을 갖도록 노력할 필요가 있다는 것도 추론할 수 있었다.