• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impedance matching circuit

Search Result 182, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Development of Power Driver for PVDF Film Actuator Applied to Dehydration of Dredged Sediment (준설토 탈수에 적합한 PVDF Film Actuator 구동용 파워 드라이버 개발)

  • Kim, Dae-Sun;Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Young-Uk;Kim, Jung-Kuk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.26-37
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, a power driver for actuating PVDF film that has the characteristic of dramatic impedance change caused by size and operating frequency variation was developed to dehyance rate of dredged sediment. In order to supply maximum energy to the PVDF film, a full-bridge circuit implemented using IGBT with a R-L-PVDF film impedance matching circuit was designed and constructed. the dehydration capabilities of the PVDF film actuated by the developed driver cleary was tested for dredged sediment. It was found that the PVDF film actuated by the developed driver cleary enhanced dehydration, avout three times faster during the first 3 minutes, compared to natural dehydration. The result of the experiment confirmed that the developed power driver for actuating Pvdf film could be used effectively for dehydration of dredged sediment.

A New Via Structure for Differential Signaling (차동 신호용 비아 구조)

  • Kim, Moon-Jung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.48 no.2
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2011
  • A new via structure on printed circuit board has been proposed for differential signaling in applications of high-speed interconnection. In new structure, the via is physically separated and then divided into two electrically-isolated sections using mechanical drill routing process. These cutted vias are connected respectively to the traces of the differential pair. New via structure makes possible to rout the differential pair using only one via, while conventional via structure needs two vias for interconnection. Because the spacing even in via region keeps almost constant, new via structure can alleviate an impedance discontinuity and then enhance its signal transmission characteristics such as reflection loss and insertion loss. It is expected that new via structure is effective in differential signaling for high-speed interconnection.

Power-saving Module using Ferroelectric Ceramics for Electronic Ballast (강유전체 세라믹스를 이용한 전자식 안정기용 절전모듈)

  • Shin, Hyun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.741-748
    • /
    • 2005
  • Power saving module which is consisted of ferroelectric ceramic capacitor and time delay switching circuit was installed into electronic ballast in order to enhance energy efficacy and extend life time of fluorescent lamp. The impedance matching of negative resistance characteristics of F/L was optimized with the characteristics of ferroelectric ceramics capacitor to increase the light efficiency of the electronic ballast. The high efficiency of the electronic ballast was achieved by minimizing wasted power at the filament of F/L during the lighting by using the switching function of time delay circuit from preheating mode to non-preheating mode. The life time of F/L was also extended by eliminating the reverse electromotive force using time delay circuits to minimize the impacts to the filament of F/L from unwanted high voltage peaks during light-up period. As the results, the electronic ballast with the first grade energy efficiency was developed using ferroelectric ceramics and time delay module.

  • PDF

Non-Resonant Waveguide Technique for Measurement of Microwave Complex Permittivity of Ferroelectrics and Related Materials

  • Jeong, Moongi;Kim, Beomjin;Poplavko, Yuriy;Kazmirenko Victor;Prokopenko Yuriy;Baik, Sunggi
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.42 no.7 s.278
    • /
    • pp.449-454
    • /
    • 2005
  • A waveguide method is developed to study the materials with relatively large dielectric constants at microwave range. Basically, the method is similar to the previous waveguide methods represented by short-circuit line and transmission/reflection measurement methods. However, the complex permittivity is not determined by the shift in resonance frequencies, but by numerical analysis of measured scattering parameters. In order to enhance microwave penetration into the specimen with relatively large permittivity, a dielectric plate with lower permittivity is employed for impedance matching. The influences of air gap between the specimen and waveguide wall are evaluated, and the corresponding errors are estimated. The propagation of higher order modes is also considered. Experimental results for several reference ceramics are presented.

Wireless Power Receiving System Implemented on a Flexible Substrate for Wearable Device Applications (웨어러블 기기 응용을 위한 플렉서블 무선 전력 수신 시스템)

  • Lee, Yongwan;Lim, Jongsik;Han, Sang-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.64 no.5
    • /
    • pp.739-745
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, a flexible wireless power receiving system is proposed for wearable device applications. The proposed system is designed with printable component configuration to be integrable to textile material. While the defected ground structures(DGSs) are utilized for planar printable filter designs, direct impedance matching technique is considered for flexible circuit performance. The proposed system has been implemented on a flexible substrate with a thickness of 5 mils, and experimented for power conversion efficiencies and converted voltages. In order to evaluate the hardware flexibility, the system performance are measured a bended circuit board at a radius of curvature of 5 cm. The system performance is analyzed for the degradation due to the curvature. The proposed system has shown the excellent capability of far-field wireless power transfer systems in flexible device environments.

Design of Buffer amplifier for a small receiving antenna in broadband (소형 수신안테나용 광대역 Buffer amplifier 설계)

  • Oh Hyun-Jong;Kim Che-Young;Lee Wu-Seong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.135-138
    • /
    • 2004
  • Mobile phone antenna needs a small size and light weight for carrying and handling. In case of receiving a wide band TV signal, it would be difficult to obtain a good impedance matching between the antenna and the circuit due to a large capacitive reactance of antenna. Buffer amplifier was established on the teflon( ${\varepsilon}_r=3.38$, h=20mils) substrate by using GaAs FET( CPY30 ) and Silicon RF Transistor( BFP540 ) produced by Infineon and experimented.

  • PDF

Development of Moisture Content Measurement Device for Paddy Rice using Microwave Free Space Transmission (마이크로파 자유공간 전송을 이용한 산물벼 함수율 측정장치 개발)

  • 김기복;김종헌;노상하
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.235-242
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to develop a grain moisture meter using microwave free space transmission technique at X-band frequency. The 10.5GHz microwave oscillator using a dielectric resonator was designed and fabricated to transmit electromagnetic wave through standard horn antenna to a sample holder with the wetted Hwasung and Chuchung rough rice(12.00∼26.25%). To detect the output voltage of transmitted wave from receiving horn antenna, the detector was composed of shottkey diode and RF impedance matching circuit. The regression model for measurement of grain moisture content was developed. Its correlation coefficient and standard error of prediction (SEP) were found to be 0.9882 and 0.657 respectively between measure and predicted moisture contents.

  • PDF

CPW Feed Wideband U-slot Microstrip Antenna

  • Lee, Jong-In;Lee, Byoung-Moo;Yoon, Young-Joong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-15
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have proposed the new configuration of wideband antenna using CPW fred lines. The proposed antenna has CPW feed lines and U-slot to achieve wade bandwidth with good impedance matching. The use of CPW feed line can decrease the number of substrates. It is compared with the conventional antenna find by a microstrip fled line. The parameters of CPW fred lines were studied by using the quasi-static approximation which is based on the conformal mapping method. The analysis of CPW discontinuities such as the tapered-step structure and the open ended gap were studied by using the quasi-static approximation which is based on the boundary element method. Also, the equivalent circuit model of multi-layer antenna were proposed using the cavity model. Experiment results of the proposed antenna 7how wide-bandwidth characteristics and good radiation patterns in passband.

Design of 77-GHz Automotive Radar Frontend Modules (77 GHz 대역 차량용 레이더의 프론트 엔드 모듈 설계)

  • Park, Sangwook;Kwon, Manseok;Kam, Dong Gun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.487-490
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper describes a design of an automotive radar frontend module with taking care of the routing of 77-GHz signals on a printed circuit board including wire-bond and waveguide transitions.

On the Loci of the Input Reflection Coefficient of a Loaded Transmission Line on the Smith Chart (부하가 있는 전송 선로의 입력 반사 게수의 스미스 차트 상에서의 쾌적)

  • Eun, Chang-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.4A
    • /
    • pp.232-237
    • /
    • 2003
  • We present the derivation of the loci of the reflection coefficient of a loaded transmission line on the Smith chart as the length of the transmission line is varied. The results show that the loci constitute a circle when the characteristic impedance of the transmission line differs from the normalizing one, whose center and radius are determined by the impedances of the load and the transmission line. The results can be used in the matching circuit design using microstriplines when line width and length should be compromised.