• 제목/요약/키워드: Imine catalysis

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Synthesis and Catalytic Properties of Imidazole-Functionalized Poly(propylene imine)Dendrimers

  • Baker, Lane A.;Sun, Li;Crooks, Richard M.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.647-654
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    • 2002
  • The synthesis and characterization of third- and fifth-generation poly(propylene imine) dendrimers terminated with imidazole moieties is reported. Functionalization was achieved using simple peptide coupling reagents. These materials were characte rized by MALDI-MS, NMR, and titration. The use of these endgroup-functionalized dendrimers as catalysts for the hydrolysis of 2,4-dinitrophenyl acetate is described. Molecular simulations provide a basis for interpreting the catalytic data.

Thermal Decomposition of Tetrakis(ethylmethylamido) Titanium for Chemical Vapor Deposition of Titanium Nitride

  • Kim, Seong-Jae;Kim, Bo-Hye;Woo, Hee-Gweon;Kim, Su-Kyung;Kim, Do-Heyoung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2006
  • The thermal decomposition of tetrakis(ethylmethylamido) titanium (TEMAT) has been investigated in Ar and $H_2$ gas atmospheres at gas temperatures of 100-400 ${^{\circ}C}$ by using Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) as a fundamental study for the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of titanium nitride (TiN) thin film. The activation energy for the decomposition of TEMAT was estimated to be 10.92 kcal/mol and the reaction order was determined to be the first order. The decomposition behavior of TEMAT was affected by ambient gases. TEMAT was decomposed into the intermediate forms of imine (C=N) compounds in Ar and $H_2$ atmosphere, but additional nitrile (RC$\equiv$N) compound was observed only in $H_2$ atmosphere. The decomposition rate of TEMAT under $H_2$ atmosphere was slower than that in Ar atmosphere, which resulted in the extension of the regime of the surface reaction control in the CVD TiN process.

Allyloxy-and Benzyloxy-Substituted Pyridine-bis-imine Iron(II) and Cobalt(II) Complexes for Ethylene Polymerization

  • Kim Il;Han Byeong Heui;Kim Jae Sung;Ha Chang-Sik
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.2-7
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    • 2005
  • A series of ethylene polymerization catalysts based on tridentate bis-imine ligands coordinated to iron and cobalt was reported. The ligands were prepared through the condensation of sterically bulky anilines with allyloxy-and benzyloxy-substituted 2,6-acetylpyridines. The pre-catalyst complexes were penta-coordinate species of the general formula $\{[(ArN=C(Me))_2(4-RO-C_5H_3N)]MCl_2\}$ (Ar=ortho dialkyl-substituted aryl ring; R=allyl, benzyl; M=Fe, Co). In the presence of ethylene and methyl alumoxane cocatalysts, these complexes were active for the polymerization of ethylene, with activities lower than those of metal complexes of the general formula $\{[(2-ArN=C(Me)_2C_5H_3N]MCl_2\}$ (Ar=ortho dialkyl-substituted aryl ring; M=Co, Fe), containing no substituents in 2,6-acetylpyridine ring. The effects of the catalyst structure and temperature on the polymerization activity, thermal properties, and molecular weight were discussed.