• Title/Summary/Keyword: Imaging Process

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A Study on the Improvement a Lateral Resolution of the Ultrasound Imaging System (초음파 영상장치에서 측방향 해상도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 이후정;이행세
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a new focusing method, to be called the pipelined sampled delay focusing (PSDF), is implemented. This method improves the lateral resolution in ultrasound imaging system. In PSDF, the analog belay lines are no longer necessary because sampling sum process can replace the conventional delay sum process. Also, the method offers continuous dynamic focusing on the resolution pixel basis, and eliminates the constraint that the maximum delay time is less than the sampling interval. Second order sampling is adopted in order to extend the sampling interval.

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Medical image control process improvement based on Cardiac PACS (Cardiac PACS 구축에 따른 의료영상 관리 프로세스 개선)

  • Jung, Young-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2014
  • Heart related special images are classified as Cardiac US, XA, CT, MRI. Several Problem is caused by image compression, control and medical support point, so most big hospitals have created a Cadiac PACS differentially in past years. For this reason, create a conflict in inner colleague and patient, protector that result from 2 data processing server operating independently in 1 medical center area. For this reason, we sugges an alternative model of best medical control process together with understand the current situation on medical facility.

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Hot Wire Laser Welding of Multilayer for Narrow Gap - Analysis of Wire Melting/Transfer and Arc Formation Phenomenon by High Speed Imaging - (내로우 갭 적용을 위한 핫와이어 송급 레이저용접 - 고속촬영을 통한 와이어 용융/이행 현상과 아크 포메이션 분석 -)

  • Kim, Kyounghak;Bang, Hansur;Bang, Heeseon;Kaplan, Alexander F.H.;Nasstrom, Jonas;Frostevarg, Jan
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2016
  • In this study, Hot-wire laser welding (HWLW) without keyhole which deposits filler material by feeding hot wire into the process zone has been performed to increase process performance. From the analysis of High Speed Imaging (HSI), for higher voltage, the process is prone to arc formation and drop transfer, which is disagreeable transfer mode. It is necessary that arc formation and drop (globular) transfer should be avoided by lower voltage. Therefore, continuous wire melting and transfer mode is preferred when adopting this process. The HWLW technique has high potential in terms of performance, precision, robustness and controllability for thick section of narrow gap.

HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SPECTROMETER WITH A NOVEL ZOOMING FUNCTION

  • Choi Jin;Kim Tae Hyung;Kong Hong Jin;Lee Jong-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2005
  • A novel hyperspectral imaging spectrometer controlling spatial and spectral resolution individually has been proposed. This imaging spectrometer uses a zoom lens as a telescope and a focusing element. It can change the spatial resolution fixing the spectral resolution or the spectral resolution fixing the spatial resolution. Here, we report the concept of the hyperspectral imaging spectrometer with the novel zooming function and the optical design of a zoom lens as the focusing element. By using lens module and third-order aberration theory, we have presented the initial design of four-group zoom lens with external entrance pupil. And the optimized zoom lens with a focal length of 50 to 150 mm is obtained from the initial design by the optical design software. As a result, the designed zoom lens shows satisfactory performances in wavelength range of 450 to 900 nm as a focusing element in an imaging spectrometer. Furthermore, the collimator lens of the imaging spectrometer is designed through the third-order aberration correction by using an iterative process.

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Preparation of iron oxide nanoparticle combined with radioisotope for molecular imaging

  • Park, Ji Yong;Lee, Yun-Sang;Jeong, Jae Min
    • Journal of Radiopharmaceuticals and Molecular Probes
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2018
  • Molecular imaging refers to detect the biochemical process in living organisms at the cellular and molecular levels and to quantify them. Due to several advantages of nanomaterials, various molecular images using nanomaterials are being tried. Attempts have been made to combine nanoparticles, known as micro- or nanosized nanomaterials, with radioactive isotopes for molecular imaging probe. The radiolabeled nanoparticles will expend the molecular imaging due to nanoparticle's size-dependent nature. In particular, iron oxide nanoparticles can be used for magnetic resonance imaging, can be adjusted in size, easily functionalized, and biocompatible, making it a very good platform for molecular imaging. In addition, iron oxide nanoparticles may be the best example for a new approach to molecular imaging techniques. In this paper, we introduce various methods for preparation of iron oxide nanoparticle combined with radioisotope starting from various synthesis methods of iron oxide nanoparticles to utilize iron oxide nanoparticles as a platform for molecular imaging through radioactive labeling.

Optimum parameters of 3D integral imaging system (3차원 집적 영상 시스템의 최적 파라미터)

  • Cho, Myungjin;Lee, Byonggook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.1019-1022
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    • 2012
  • Integral imaging is a promising technology for 3D imaging and display. Many parameters affect the performance of 3D integral imaging systems. Enhanced system performance is acquired by optimization of these system parameters with respect to defined performance metrics. In this paper, we present an approach to optimize the performance of 3D integral imaging system in terms of performance metrics under fixed resource constraints. In this analysis, system parameters such as lens numerical aperture, pitch between image sensors, the number of image sensors, the pixel size, and the number of pixels are determined to optimize performance metrics. Wave optics is utilized to describe the imaging process.

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Characteristics of Magnetic Resonance(M.R.) and Comprehension of its Imaging Mechanism (자기공명(M.R.)진단법의 특징 및 그 영상기전의 이해)

  • Chang, Jae-Chun;Hwang, Mi-Soo;Kim, Sun-Yong
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1987
  • Magnetic Resonance (M.R.) is rapidly emerging technique that provides high quality images and potentially provides much more diagnostic information than do conventional imaging modalities. M.R.I. is conceptually quite different from currently used imaging methods. The complex nature of M.R.I. allows a great deal of flexibility in image product ion and available information, and key points are as follows. 1. M.R.I. offers a non-invasive technique with which to gene rate in vivo human images without ionizing radiation and with no known adverse biological effects. 2. Imaging mechanism of M.R.I. is quite different from conventional imaging modality and for more accurate diagnostic application, It is necessary for physician to understand imaging mechanism of M.R.I. 3. M.R. makes available basic chemical parameters that may provide to be useful for diagnostic medical imaging and more specific pathophysiologic information which are not available by alternate techniques. 4. M.R. can be produced by number of different methods. This flexibility allows the imaging technique to be applicated for particular clinical purpose. Multiplanar and three dimensional imaging may extend the imaging process beyond the single section available with current CT. 5. Future directions include efforts to; a. Further development of hard ware b. More fasternning scan time c. Respiratory and cardiac gated imaging d. Imaging of additional nuclei except hydrogen e. Further development of contrast media f. M.R. in vivo spectroscopy g. Real time M.R. imaging.

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Effect of Metals used in Orthopedic on Magnetic Resonance Imaging II (정형 보철용 금속이 자기공명영상에 미치는 영향 II)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gyun;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2012
  • Metals used orthopedic in human magnetic resonance imaging scan of the metal to be inserted, The information to users about the image distortion is to propose a basis for judgment. Metals used orthopedic on Stainless, Titanium and Clip using ferromagnetic artifacts and distortion of the image were measured. Using Phantom "Effect of Metals used in Orthopedic on Magnetic Resonance ImagingI" pig in a paper subsequently was carried out using the same bone. Experimental results using a pure Titanium is a relatively high diagnostic value was found that.

Effect of Metals used in Orthopedic on Magnetic Resonance Imaging I (정형보철용 금속이 자기공명영상에 미치는 영향 I)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gyun;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2012
  • Stainless steel and titanium used for orthopedic prosthetic metal, magnetic resonance imaging was measured quantitatively the extent of distortion. Based on reading tests at varying metal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were investigated. To two image acquisition conditions for having three metal bodies mutually quantitative it compared analyzed the image of cross direction and the image of lengthwise. As for the distortion of the magnetic resonance image, as for the distortion of image it became small in the order of Clip, Strainless and Titanium. In addition, with T1WI and T2WI which are image acquisition condition T2WI the distortion of image became small. As for the distortion of the image by the metal, you could see the distortion of image in elliptical shape, the metal a bigger image distortion appeared in many parts. If clinical doctor has the condition of the same operation, use the Titanium material, it can, raising the diagnostic value of magnetic resonance image inspection after the operating from Stainless.

3D Integral Imaging Display using Axially Recorded Multiple Images

  • Cho, Myungjin;Shin, Donghak
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.410-414
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a 3D display method combining a pickup process using axially recorded multiple images and an integral imaging display process. First, we extract the color and depth information of 3D objects for displaying 3D images from axially recorded multiple 2D images. Next, using the extracted depth map and color images, elemental images are computationally synthesized based on a ray mapping model between 3D space and an elemental image plane. Finally, we display 3D images optically by an integral imaging system with a lenslet array. To show the usefulness of the proposed system, we carry out optical experiments for 3D objects and present the experimental results.