• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image scale Adjective

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The Analysis of Emotion Adjective for LED Light Colors by using Kobayashi scale and I.R.I scale (Kobayashi 스케일과 I.R.I 스케일을 사용한 LED 광색의 형용사 이미지 분석)

  • Baek, Chang-Hwan;Park, Seung-Ok;Kim, Hong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the emotion adjectives for light emitting diode(LED) light colors using a twofold adjective image scales from Kobayashi and I.R.I. A set of psychophysical experiments using category judgment was conducted in an LED light color simulation system, in order to evaluate each emotion scale coordinate for those test light colors in both adjective image scales. In total, 49 test light colors from a combination of 6 color series were assessed by 15 human observers. As a result, Kobayashi adjective image scale clearly expressed to emotion adjectives of 'Dynamic', 'Casual', 'Chic', 'Cool-casual', 'Modern', and 'Natural' for different hues. In contrast, I.R.I adjective image scale expressed only 2 adjectives of 'dynamic' and 'luxurious' for the all hues.

A Study on the Recognition of Exterior Image of Hanok Building - Using I.R.I Adjective Image Scale - (한옥건축물의 외관 이미지 인식에 관한 연구 - I.R.I 형용사 이미지 스케일을 활용하여 -)

  • Jang, sung-un;Park, Dae-hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • This study is meaningful in figuring out how much the Korean people's awareness of hanok has increased even though interest in hanok has also increased due to the Korean Wave craze. Therefore, with respect to the exterior of hanok, which is visually recognized first, the level of experts and ordinary people is grasped through a semantic discrimination scale, and the degree of visual recognition is to be investigated centering on the color image of hanok buildings. This is the process of thinking about how the Korean image should be reflected in the design, and we want to suggest the direction that modern hanok should go. The study compared and analyzed the difference in visual color based on the elevation of the hanok using a 7-point and 5-point scale method for the general public and experts, and utilized the IRI adjective vocabulary scale and the color matching image scale to construct new hanoks with insufficient differences in appearance and shape. It can be applied to design and image preservation and construction of existing hanok.

A Study on the Analysis of Color Image of the Web Pages of University Libraries (대학도서관 웹 페이지의 색채이미지 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Cheol-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.89-106
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    • 2007
  • This is to present the information and direction about color scheme image and adjective image in designing web page, by analysing the color image of our country's National University library's web page which is being operated now. The analysis method is to find the RGB of objective site through color emotion standard and to abstract the color chip. It is divided by color scheme image and adjective image. The scope of research is 41 National University libraries registered in National University Libraries Association. The result is that white and grey color of background and colors like light blue and green are main. In case of adjective image, nimble image and clear image was many. next is orderly bellowing image. and elegant image.

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Interpolation of Color Image Scales (칼라 이미지 스케일의 보간)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Jeong, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Joon-Whoan
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2007
  • Color image scale captures the knowledge of colorists and represents both adjectives and colors in the same adjective image scales in order to select color(s) corresponding to an adjective. Due to the difficulty of psychological experiment and statistical analysis, in general, only a limited number of colors are located in the color image scales. This can make color selection process hard especially to non-expert. In this paper, we propose an interpolation of color image scale based on the fuzzy K-nearest neighbor method, which provides continuous colors according to the coordinates of the image scales. The experimental results show that the interpolated image scales can be practically useful for color selection process.

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A Study of the Interior Image based on the Color Analysis in School Libraries (색채 분석을 통한 학교도서관 실내 이미지 연구)

  • Soomin Ji;Bong-Suk Kang
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.27-45
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the colors in the school libraries and identify the images of adjectives derived from the colors. This study investigated the hue (basic color), value (brightness) and chroma (color intensity) in the school libraries through KSCA program. It analyzed 15 school libraries from elementary schools to high schools. Furthermore, with the aids of I.R.I Adjective Image Scale, the adjective images of the colors could be identified. The results are as follows: In the elementary school libraries, the hue was used in the order of YR (yellow red), N (neutral), and Y (yellow), while in the order of YR (yellow red), N (neutral), and R (red) in the middle school libraries. All the school libraries had medium brightness on average, whereas the colors had a low chroma. As for the adjective images of the colors, the adjective 'gentle' has appeared the most in every school library. The school libraries have similar colors and adjective images for all levels, not presenting any particular differences in the colors of every interior space arrangement.

A Study on the Psychological Response Scale of the Feature Characteristics of the Main Gates of Universities (대학교 정문의 형태적 특성에 대한 심리적 반응척도에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Bo-Min;Lee, Kang-Hee;Kim, Gon
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2003
  • The main gate of university is a symbolic role to grasp the its activities within a limited area. The form or shape is various at its circumstances such as activity type, region, etc. The study aimed at offering the information to grasp the fixed quantity to an university gate plan which analyzed a psychological judgment criteria according to form or shape characteristics of the university main gate. It selected ten universities through a classification of the types. The twenty adjective phrases were extracted by review of the further research. After then, it extracted to draw high adjective in observers visual image formation. This study analyzed the preference, symbolized representation of the university main gate. The results are summarized as follows : 1. The symbol and representation of form has a high correlation. In other words, the symbolic scale would be high positively when the representation scale be high. 2. Eight items among the twenty adjective items appeared to explain the university main gates. The twelve items of them wouldn't be related to grasp the main gate

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An Approach to Determining Rural Rooftop Color by Environmental Color Extraction (환경색채 추출을 통한 농촌마을 지붕 개선색채 선정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young;Ahn, Tong-Mahn
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the color preference on rural rooftop color. Today, public profit value of a rural community has been heavily recognized in the areas of preservation of pro-environmental and traditional life styles and foundation of collective community. Comparatively with urban, rural town conserves the scenic of those days when the historic landscape existed. Therefore, elements of historic and tradition in rural town are interesting resources to people who want traditional experience. Color is one of the most influenced elements for the image of Landscape. On the other hand, radical modernization has brought conflicting color element that does not blend with existing environmental color. Among others, roof represents one of the important traits of rapidly developing rural community due to vast amount of space it covers. In order to come up with more appropriate coloring scheme, it is necessary determine color that forms a balance with present conditions of rural life and historic landscape. This study provides more objective rooftop coloring selection process by employing additional surveys regarding color image adjective. I justified necessity of the balance between environmental color and roof color through analyzing correlation between environmental color of the rural town and Color Image Scale of the preliminary selection of roofs.

Development of the Emotional Scale Map and Comparison of Emotional Scale between Fashion Brand Image and Brand Website Coloration Image (감성 척도 맵 개발 및 패션 브랜드의 감성이미지 비교 연구 - 브랜드 이미지와 브랜드 웹사이트 배색 이미지를 중심으로 -)

  • Yu, Ji-Hun
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.348-370
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to propose some plan which could satisfy consumer's expectation emotional needs by comparing emotional scale between fashion brand image and brand website coloration image. For this study, 12 brand websites within four fashion zone, men's clothing, women's clothing, casual wear, and sports wear were chosen. The questionnaires were comprised of 27 emotional adjectives which were selected from previous studies. The questionnaires were distributed to university students and office workers for 3 to 17 on September. Among them, 118 questionnaires were analyzed by SPSS tool. The qualitative analysis for emotional adjective sorting, content analysis for website color chip sorting, and quantitative analysis for consumers were used in this study. Some differences exist between brand image and website coloration band image as the result. As the numbers of internet user became larger, the costumer's emotional image which gives maximum satisfaction is getting more important in fashion brand website. Therefore, fashion website managers should satisfy consumers with functional and emotional needs.

The study on the Image Evaluation of a Preserved Tree as Growth Environment - Focused on the Zelkova serrata in Yesangun - (생육환경에 따른 보호수 이미지 평가 - 예산군 느티나무를 중심으로 -)

  • Son, Jin-Kwan;Shin, Ji-Hoon;Ann, Phil-Gyun;Kang, Bang-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2011
  • To evaluate the value of a preserved tree as rural landscape resource, the growth environment and health condition was investigated, and the image evaluation was implemented on land~ape architectural major undergraduate students for zelkova trees in Yesan-gun. The image evaluation results of zelkova trees were as followings; 1) Typical image of preserved tree examined by Semantic Differential Scale were 'Old', 'Big', and 'Good'. 2) The 'big' image of zelkova tree and the height of tree, the width of tree crown, the breast girth of tree, the root girth of tree, the external formation of tree, and the health of tree bark is mutually related. Especially, the correlation between the 'big' and the external formation and the width of tree crown is high. 3) Typical image of preserved tree examined by Likert Scale were 'Natural', 'Green', 'Peaceful', and 'Rural'. 4) The preservation necessity for preserved tree was highly related with the state of ground, and the management necessity for preserved tree was highly related with contamination level and the state of ground. The appropriate management plan for preserved tree are proposed to improve the quality of rural landscape(basis of these results).