• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Quality Enhancement

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An Adaptive Dynamic Range Linear Stretching Method for Contrast Enhancement (영상 강조를 위한 Adaptive Dynamic Range Linear Stretching 기법)

  • Kim, Yong-Min;Choi, Jae-Wan;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 2010
  • Image enhancement algorithm aims to improve the visual quality of low contrast image through eliminating the noise and blurring, increasing contrast, and raising detail. This paper proposes adaptive dynamic range linear stretching(ADRLS) algorithm based on advantages of existing methods. ADRLS method is focused on generating sub-histograms of the majority through partitioning the histogram of input image and applying adaptive scale factor. Generated sub-histograms are finally applied by linear stretching(LS) algorithm. In order to validate proposed method, it is compared with LS and histogram equalization(HE) algorithm generally used. As the result, the proposed method show to improve contrast of input image and to preserve distinct characteristics of histogram by controlling excessive change of brightness.

Enhancement Method of Depth Accuracy in DIBR-Based Multiview Image Generation (다시점 영상 생성을 위한 DIBR 기반의 깊이 정확도 향상 방법)

  • Kim, Minyoung;Cho, Yongjoo;Park, Kyoung Shin
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2016
  • DIBR (Depth Image Based Rendering) is a multimedia technology that generates the virtual multi-view images using a color image and a depth image, and it is used for creating glasses-less 3-dimensional display contents. This research describes the effect of depth accuracy about the objective quality of DIBR-based multi-view images. It first evaluated the minimum depth quantization bit that enables the minimum distortion so that people cannot recognize the quality degradation. It then presented the comparative analysis of non-uniform domain-division quantization versus regular linear quantization to find out how effectively express the accuracy of the depth information in same quantization levels according to scene properties.

Edge-Preserving and Adaptive Transmission Estimation for Effective Single Image Haze Removal

  • Kim, Jongho
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents an effective single image haze removal using edge-preserving and adaptive transmission estimation to enhance the visibility of outdoor images vulnerable to weather and environmental conditions with computational complexity reduction. The conventional methods involve the time-consuming refinement process. The proposed transmission estimation however does not require the refinement, since it preserves the edges effectively, which selects one between the pixel-based dark channel and the patch-based dark channel in the vicinity of edges. Moreover, we propose an adaptive transmission estimation to improve the visual quality particularly in bright areas like sky. Experimental results with various hazy images represent that the proposed method is superior to the conventional methods in both subjective visual quality and computational complexity. The proposed method can be adopted to compose a haze removal module for realtime devices such as mobile devices, digital cameras, autonomous vehicles, and so on as well as PCs that have enough processing resources.

Weighted DCT-IF for Image up Scaling

  • Lee, Jae-Yung;Yoon, Sung-Jun;Kim, Jae-Gon;Han, Jong-Ki
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.790-809
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    • 2019
  • The design of an efficient scaler to enhance the edge data is one of the most important issues in video signal applications, because the perceptual quality of the processed image is sensitively affected by the degradation of edge data. Various conventional scaling schemes have been proposed to enhance the edge data. In this paper, we propose an efficient scaling algorithm for this purpose. The proposed method is based on the discrete cosine transform-based interpolation filter (DCT-IF) because it outperforms other scaling algorithms in various configurations. The proposed DCT-IF incorporates weighting parameters that are optimized for training data. Simulation results show that the quality of the resized image produced by the proposed DCT-IF is much higher than that of those produced by the conventional schemes, although the proposed DCT-IF is more complex than other conventional scaling algorithms.

Image Interpolation Using Loss Information Estimation and Its Implementation on Portable Device (손실 정보 추정을 이용한 영상 보간과 휴대용 장치에서의 구현)

  • Kim, Won-Hee;Kim, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2010
  • An image interpolation is a technique to use for enhancement of image resolution, it have two problems which are image quality degradation of the interpolated result image and high computation complexity. In this paper, to solve the problem, we propose an image interpolation algorithm using loss information estimation and implement the proposed method on portable device. From reduction image of obtained low resolution image, the proposed method can computes error to use image interpolated and estimate loss information by interpolation of the computed error. The estimated loss information is added to interpolated high resolution image with weight factor. We verified that the proposed method has improved FSNR as 2dB than conventional algorithms by experiments. Also, we implemented the proposed method on portable device and checked up real-time action. The proposed algorithm may be helpful for various application for image enlargement and reconstruction.

Shading Correction Algorithm and CMOS Image Sensing System Design (쉐이딩 보정 알고리즘과 CMOS 이미지 센싱 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Young Bin;Ryu, Conan K.R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.1003-1006
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    • 2012
  • The image correction algorithm and system design for CMOS sensor to enhance the image resolution is presented in this paper. The proposed algorithm finds out the image cell from the sensor and process them by the limited memory configuration. The evaluation of the method is done by the designed hardware system. The experimental results are capable of improving contrast per channel and of sensing equalized image quality on an edge of image.

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Ultrasonic Images Enhancement of the SS Reference Specimen and the Reference Calibration Block for NPPs by the Combining Bases of Support for Spatial Frequency (공간주파수대역에서 기저대역 확장을 통한 원전 대비시험편과 대비 보정 시험편의 초음파 영상 개선)

  • Park, Chi-Seung;Kim, Seon-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 2003
  • Ultrasonic microscope has been used to detect the defects on surface or inner solid. Conventionally, it has used at a single operating frequency. The resolution and quality of the measured images are determined by a characteristic of the transducer of the ultrasonic microscope. The conventional ultrasonic microscope has been used envelope detector to detect the amplitude of reflected signal, but the changes in amplitude is not sensitive enough for specimen with microstructure that in phase. In this paper, we have studied multi-frequency depth resolution enhancement with ultrasonic reflection microscope for the reflectors of a stainless steel reference specimen and a reference calibration block to be used as the material in nuclear power plants for ISI, PSI. Increased depth resolution can be obtained by taking two, three-dimensional images at more that one frequency and numerically combining the results. As results of the experiment, we could get enhanced images with the rate of contrast in proportion and high quality signal distribution for the image to the changing rate of depth for the reflectors of the two kinds of specimens.

Sound Quality Enhancement by using the Single Core Exciter in OLED Panel

  • Lee, Sungtae;Park, Kwanho;Park, Hyungwoo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.871-888
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    • 2020
  • With the development of display engineering and technology, the screen and sound quality of information devices such as TVs are improving. The screen used LEDs via LCD and PDP and a large flat panel in the early CRT to create super-high resolution. The sound is improved by directly vibrating a thin and simple panel, such as an OLED. In our previous study, the exciter speaker was attached to the rear of the OLED panel to be used as the diaphragm of the speaker, and the sound quality was as good as that of the TV using the existing dynamic speaker. This method supplied the viewer with the direct sound coming from the panel, delivering clear sound, and the sound and image came from the same location, thus giving the viewer high immersion and maximizing the effect of information transfer. OLED exciter speakers, however, have a special directivity, which tends to slightly attenuate the tone at the very center of the screen. This study improves the sound quality by improving the structure of the exciter speaker and the radiated sound of the flat panel display. A 2-in-1 Exciter is made into a single core to improve the speaker's radiation pattern.

Simple fiber tip assembly with flexible Quality factor (유연한 Quality factor가 가능한 단순한 광섬유 팁 공진 구조물)

  • 나경필;권오대
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.260-261
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    • 2002
  • For Near-field Scanning Optical Microscopy measurements, the fiber tip is glued on the side of one of the tuning fork prongs vertically to its extended direction. Higher Q-factor is attainable in this geometry than in the arrangement with the fiber tip parallel to the prong. A simple mechanical design is applied to hold the fiber tip above the gluing point. The overall tuning fork-fiber tip assembly gives another advantage of the flexible Q-factor enhancement. With this treatment, Q-factor higher than 3000 is easily achievable. As an operating instance, a grating is scanned for its one dimensional topographical image.

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Image Enhancement using Statistical Information of Pixel Dynamics (영상화소의 활동도를 이용한 화질 개선)

  • Lee, Im-Geun;Lee, Soo-Jong;Han, Soo-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.2337-2342
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the novel approach to enhance the visual quality of the digital image with adaptively sharpening and removing the noise. Image enhancement is performed in two ways. The pixels in the high dynamics area are sharpened by the adaptive unsharp mask with the parameter, which is derived using the statistical information of the image. On the other hand, the proposed algorithm do not perform the sharpening process in the uniform area that may cause the undesired artifact due to noise amplification, rather it performs smoothing to suppress the noise in this area. The decision, which process will be applied at the pixel, is also controlled by the statistics of the pixel dynamics. The proposed algorithm enhances the visual quality almost automatically by sharpening and smoothing at the same time with less parameter selection.