• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Processing Technology

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A Novel Whale Optimized TGV-FCMS Segmentation with Modified LSTM Classification for Endometrium Cancer Prediction

  • T. Satya Kiranmai;P.V.Lakshmi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2023
  • Early detection of endometrial carcinoma in uterus is essential for effective treatment. Endometrial carcinoma is the worst kind of endometrium cancer among the others since it is considerably more likely to affect the additional parts of the body if not detected and treated early. Non-invasive medical computer vision, also known as medical image processing, is becoming increasingly essential in the clinical diagnosis of various diseases. Such techniques provide a tool for automatic image processing, allowing for an accurate and timely assessment of the lesion. One of the most difficult aspects of developing an effective automatic categorization system is the absence of huge datasets. Using image processing and deep learning, this article presented an artificial endometrium cancer diagnosis system. The processes in this study include gathering a dermoscopy images from the database, preprocessing, segmentation using hybrid Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) and optimizing the weights using the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA). The characteristics of the damaged endometrium cells are retrieved using the feature extraction approach after the Magnetic Resonance pictures have been segmented. The collected characteristics are classified using a deep learning-based methodology called Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Bi-directional LSTM classifiers. After using the publicly accessible data set, suggested classifiers obtain an accuracy of 97% and segmentation accuracy of 93%.

Support-generation Method Using the Morphological Image Processing for DLP 3D Printer (DLP 3D 프린터를 위한 형태학적 영상처리를 이용한 서포터 생성 방법)

  • Lee, Seung-Mok;Kim, Young-Hyung;Eem, Jae-Kwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a method of support-generation using morphological image processing instead of geometric calculations. The geometric computational cost is dependent on the shape, but our method is independent on the shape. For obtaining the external support area for extrusion shape, we represents morphological operations between two sliced layer images and shows results of each operation stages. Internal support area is evaluated from erosion and opening operations with the sliced-layer image. In these support areas, the supporter image is generated using the designed support structures. Also, we made a DLP printer and the STL model included supporter-structure is printed by the DLP printer. We confirmed the necessity of support-generation method with the support structures individually dependent on materials by looking at the printed results.

Automatic Generalization of Image Transformation Processes Using a Genetic Algorithm

  • Masunaga, Shinya;Nagao, Tomoharu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 1997
  • A method is proposed to generalize the image transformation from an image to another one according to a pair of example images. When an original image and its target image are given, the unknown image transformation from the original image to the target one in automatically approximated by a sequence of several known image transformation filters by the method. The target image is assumed to be generated manually by using a drawing software. In this method, the order of image transformation filers is regarded as the chromosome of a virtual living thing and is evolved according to Genetic Algorithm. This method can be applied to automatic construction of expert systems for image processing.

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Image Processing of Defocus Series TEM Images for Extracting Reliable Phase Information (정확한 위상정보를 얻기 위한 탈초점 영상들의 이미지 처리기법)

  • Song, Kyung;Shin, Ga-Young;Kim, Jong-Kyu;Oh, Sang-Ho
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2011
  • We discuss the experimental procedure for extracting reliable phase information from a defocus series of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) dark-field images using the transport of intensity equation (TIE). Taking InGaN/GaN multi-quantum well light-emitting diode as a model system, various factors affecting the final result of reconstructed phase such as TEM sample preparation, TEM imaging condition, image alignment, the correction of defocus values and the use of high frequency pass filter are evaluated. The obtained phase of wave function was converted to the geometric phase of the corresponding lattice planes, which was then used for the two-dimensional mapping of lattice strain following the dark-field inline holography (DIH) routine. The strain map obtained by DIH after optimized image processing is compared with that obtained by the geometric phase analysis of high resolution TEM (HRTEM) image, manifesting that DIH yields more accurate and reliable strain information than HRTEM-based GPA.

Zero-Watermarking Algorithm in Transform Domain Based on RGB Channel and Voting Strategy

  • Zheng, Qiumei;Liu, Nan;Cao, Baoqin;Wang, Fenghua;Yang, Yanan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1391-1406
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    • 2020
  • A zero-watermarking algorithm in transform domain based on RGB channel and voting strategy is proposed. The registration and identification of ownership have achieved copyright protection for color images. In the ownership registration, discrete wavelet transform (DWT), discrete cosine transform (DCT), and singular value decomposition (SVD) are used comprehensively because they have the characteristics of multi-resolution, energy concentration and stability, which is conducive to improving the robustness of the proposed algorithm. In order to take full advantage of the characteristics of the image, we use three channels of R, G, and B of a color image to construct three master shares, instead of using data from only one channel. Then, in order to improve security, the master share is superimposed with the copyright watermark encrypted by the owner's key to generate an ownership share. When the ownership is authenticated, copyright watermarks are extracted from the three channels of the disputed image. Then using voting decisions, the final copyright information is determined by comparing the extracted three watermarks bit by bit. Experimental results show that the proposed zero watermarking scheme is robust to conventional attacks such as JPEG compression, noise addition, filtering and tampering, and has higher stability in various common color images.

Image Watermarking Scheme Based on Scale-Invariant Feature Transform

  • Lyu, Wan-Li;Chang, Chin-Chen;Nguyen, Thai-Son;Lin, Chia-Chen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.3591-3606
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a robust watermarking scheme is proposed that uses the scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) algorithm in the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) domain. First, the SIFT feature areas are extracted from the original image. Then, one level DWT is applied on the selected SIFT feature areas. The watermark is embedded by modifying the fractional portion of the horizontal or vertical, high-frequency DWT coefficients. In the watermark extracting phase, the embedded watermark can be directly extracted from the watermarked image without requiring the original cover image. The experimental results showed that the proposed scheme obtains the robustness to both signal processing and geometric attacks. Also, the proposed scheme is superior to some previous schemes in terms of watermark robustness and the visual quality of the watermarked image.

Methodologies and Verifications for Enhancing Resolution of a Scanning Electron Microscopy (주사 전자현미경의 이미지 해상도 향상을 위한 방안 및 실험적 검증)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Young-Dae;Park, Man-Jin;Jang, Dong-Young;Park, Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2007
  • The electric part of thermal SEM(Scanning Electron Microscopy) consists of high voltage generation, lens control, and image processing. Several methodologies for enhancing SEM image are addressed and those results are verified through analyses and experiments. The controller employes a DSP(Digital Signal Processing), making the system more flexible and convenient than the classical analogue based controller. In some parts based the analog circuit, there are inevitable sources of noise and image distortion. The experimental investigation is provided along with analytical proof to enhance the SEM image.

A Study on the In-process Measurement of Surface Roughness by Image processing (이미지 프로세싱을 이용한 표면거칠기 인프로세스 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 소의열
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2001
  • A measuring system is developed to acquire static image from rotary state through CCD camera in back light illumination by synchronizing chopper to workpiece. In image processing of acquired image, lowpass filter is very useful in view of noise removal, and optimum binary image can be made through histogram equalization which is one of the histogram technique to maximize brightness intensity between workpiece and background. After image treatment applying Laplacian operator, surface roughness is calculated by introducing conversion coefficient of pixel which edge is composed of.

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Reversible Multipurpose Watermarking Algorithm Using ResNet and Perceptual Hashing

  • Mingfang Jiang;Hengfu Yang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.756-766
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    • 2023
  • To effectively track the illegal use of digital images and maintain the security of digital image communication on the Internet, this paper proposes a reversible multipurpose image watermarking algorithm based on a deep residual network (ResNet) and perceptual hashing (also called MWR). The algorithm first combines perceptual image hashing to generate a digital fingerprint that depends on the user's identity information and image characteristics. Then it embeds the removable visible watermark and digital fingerprint in two different regions of the orthogonal separation of the image. The embedding strength of the digital fingerprint is computed using ResNet. Because of the embedding of the removable visible watermark, the conflict between the copyright notice and the user's browsing is balanced. Moreover, image authentication and traitor tracking are realized through digital fingerprint insertion. The experiments show that the scheme has good visual transparency and watermark visibility. The use of chaotic mapping in the visible watermark insertion process enhances the security of the multipurpose watermark scheme, and unauthorized users without correct keys cannot effectively remove the visible watermark.