• Title/Summary/Keyword: Illegal Behavior

Search Result 94, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Development of technology in estimating of high-risk driver's behavior (고위험군 운전자의 운행행태 판단기술 개발)

  • Jin, Ju-Hyun;Yoo, Bong-Seok;Lee, Wook-Soo;Kim, Gyu-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.531-538
    • /
    • 2016
  • Driving behaviors such as speeding and illegal u-turn which violate traffic rules are main causes of car accidents, and they can lead to serious accidents. Bus drivers are less aware of dangers of illegal u-turn, and infrastructures such as traffic enforcement equipment and watchmen are deficient. This research aims to develop technology for estimating driving behaviors based on map-matching in order to prevent illegal u-turns. For this research, 23,782 of u-turn permit data and 146,000 of speed limit data are collected nationwide, and an estimation algorithm is built with these data. Then, an application based on android is developed, and finally, tests are conducted to assess the accuracy in data computations and GPS data map-matching, and to extrapolate driving behavior. As a result of the tests, the accuracy results in the map-matching is 86% and the assessment of driving behavior is 83%, while the display of the data output yielded 100% accuracy. Additional research should focus on improvement in accuracy through the development of a robust monitoring system, and study of service scenarios for technology application.

The provision of neutral program and limit of criminal liability (가치중립적 프로그램의 제공과 형사책임의 한계)

  • Kim, Hyung-Man
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-21
    • /
    • 2014
  • The problem of the cases of Soribada and Winny is their duplexity that they could be used legally and illegally. The issue called 'The crime of aiding through the neutral behavior' is about whether the program developer who shared the file sharing program letting unspecified public infringe the copyright could be punished or not. Many theories about limiting the traditional scope of punishment of aider have been maintained. However, it is questionable whether it is possible to limit the scope of punishment following the former cases and theories even for the action that is causal and facilitates the principal's criminal conduct, like the aid through the neutral action which is hard to perceive as illegal aid because of its characteristics. Therefore, using the case of Soribada in Korea and the case of Winny in Japan as the examples of illegal aid through neutral behavior case, this paper examines the characteristics and problems of aid through existing theories and cases, and suggests new scope of punishment limitation standard through the elaboration of the action of aid and judgment of degree.

Relationship between Digital Contents Characteristics and Consumer's Usage Behavior in the Online Environment (온라인 환경에서 디지털콘텐츠의 특성과 소비행동의 관계)

  • Lee, Han-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.11 no.10
    • /
    • pp.234-241
    • /
    • 2011
  • The recent technology boom has created a new digital age. With the help of information technology consumers can have more power than ever and they use digital contents more than ever. This study relates consumer attitude to the recent digital contents using behavior about digital file-sharing. Through the use of the multimethod approach, we identify four characteristics can affect illegal digital contents using behavior. The methodology used was to take in depth look at the consumer with phenomenology as a qualitative research. We select 6 participants who have experience of digital content using. We also examine the structural configurations of the relationship between digital contents characteristics and illegal downloading intention. We surveyed 200 people who also had experience of digital content. This research gives theoretical and practical implication to the marketers related to online communication.

Health Promoting Behaviors and Influencing Factors in Middle School Students - Focus on Optimism and Pessimism - (중학생의 건강증진행위와 영향요인 - 낙관성과 비관성을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Nam-Sun;Kwon, Mi-Kyung
    • Child Health Nursing Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.388-395
    • /
    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this descriptive study was to identify predictors of behavior that promotes health in middle school students. Method: The participants for this study were 361 students from one middle school, located in Gangwon province. The data were collected by a questionnaire given to the students. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression were used to analyze the data. Results: The highest score for behavior promoting health was refraining illegal substances abuse. There was a significant positive correlation between behavior promoting health and optimism. There was a significant reverse correlation between behavior promoting health and pessimism, and also between optimism and pessimism. The predictors of behavior promoting health in middle school students were optimism, school life, pessimism, school record, grade, and smoking. These factors explained 25.7% of the total variance and the most powerful predictor was optimism (15.5%). Conclusion: The findings from this study, indicate a need to develop a nursing intervention programs to promote health behavior in middle school students including the promotion of optimism.

  • PDF

A Study of the Stall Keepers′ Behavior Characteristics in Urban Area (II) (도시생활에 있어서 노점상의 행태특성에 관한 연구(II))

  • 김한수;양민화
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.187-196
    • /
    • 1997
  • This characteristics of stall keepers depend on items they treat and their main customers as follows. 1) The stall keepers around residential areas and traditional markets treat necessities such as vegitables. fishes. fruits, etc. Their main customers are regularly visiting housewives. 2) The stall keepers around CBD. mainstreet and amusement areas mainly treat alchoholic beverages and micellenious goods. Their marker areas are relatively wide. 3) The stall keepers want their business to be socially accepted as legal. Residents do not want to see illegal stall keepers around their residence even though they are frequent users of the stall keepers.

  • PDF

Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors Impacting Individuals' Cyber Ethics Awareness and Behavior Intention (사이버윤리 준수인식과 행동의도에 영향을 미치는 사용자의 내·외적요인)

  • Kim, Sanghyun;Park, Hyunsun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.111-138
    • /
    • 2014
  • As the Internet is widely used worldwide, Cyber world has become a part of daily life. On the other hand, the adverse effects of Internet, such as abusive comments, illegal harmful contents, rumor diffusion, infringement on a right have emerged with the increase. Researchers recognized the important of cyber ethics as an effective means of coping with the adverse effects on Internet. But, Little empirical research has been related to cyber ethics in management information systems. Thus, the purpose of this research is to identify multidimensional motivation factors that cyber ethics awareness and compliance behavior Intention. For this, this study investigated the factors that might influence Internet users to compliance cyber ethics. Using university students as a sample, one hundred and ninety six are collected for further analysis. The results of this study are as follows; First, self-esteem, Moral Obligation, self-control, cyber ethics education and Social Influence are significantly related to cyber ethics awareness, while punishment is not significantly related. Second, cyber ethics awareness have a positive effect on cyber ethics compliance behavior Intention. Third, the moderating effect of ego strength is also significant. This study is significant in that it established a behavior model to understand the compliance of cyber ethics with internet user in Korea.

Policy Based Cloned CSD Detection Mechanism in Logistics (항만 물류 환경에서의 복제된 CSD 탐지를 위한 정책 기반 복제 탐지 매커니즘)

  • Hwang, Ah-Reum;Suh, Hwa-Jung;Kim, Ho-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.98-106
    • /
    • 2012
  • CSD(Container Security Device) is a security device with sensors that can detect the abnormal behavior such as illegal opening of a container door. Since the CSD provides security and safety of the container, CSD should not only provide security services such as confidentiality and integrity but also cloning detection. If we can not detect the cloned CSD, an adversary can use the cloned CSD for many illegal purposes. In this paper, we propose a policy based cloned CSD detection mechanism. To evaluate proposed clone detection mechanism, we have implemented the proposed scheme and evaluated the results.

Analysis on Pedestrian Crossing Illegal Behavior on Exclusive Median Bus Corridor: A Cace Study of Express Bus Terminal Station (중앙버스전용차로 횡단보도 보행 위반행태 분석: 고속버스터미널역 사례 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Il;Kim, Jin Tae;Kim, Jun-Yong;Bae, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.136-144
    • /
    • 2015
  • It has reported that a median bus-stop island on an exclusive median bus corridor has shortened a unit crossing distance, encouraged a pedestrian's illegal jay walking, and thus increased the number of accidents in the area. Therefore, this study plans to analyze the various crossing patterns of pedestrians at exclusive median bus corridors. This study analyzes 30,184 pedestrian crossing data which are collected from the median bus-stops, 'Express Bus Terminal,' and reveals that the rate of spatial jaywalking was 37.8%. This rate is 11.1 times higher than the rate of traffic signal violation. Therefore, this study suggests that more research needs to be done to provide a traffic safety facilities for protecting spatial crossing pedestrians and preventing jaywalking and traffic signal violation.

Design of the Prediction Model for Information Ethics Behavior of Adolescents (청소년의 정보윤리행동 예측 모형 설계)

  • Kim, Kil-Mo;Kim, Seong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-31
    • /
    • 2012
  • The most adolescents have become themselves perpetrators and victims unknowingly about variety illegal behaviors of the Information Ethics(IE) in the Information-oriented society. To solve the problem, in this paper, we developed the IE Behavior Prediction model through various social psychology theories. And then, we analyzed the relationship between the factors influencing about the adolescents's behavioral intention to perform the Information Ethics by using regression analysis. As a result, 'Attitudes toward the behavior', 'Subjective norms', 'Perceived behavior control', and 'Past behavior' about behavioral intention of the Information Ethics have performed positively. And also they have statically significant. Especially, 'Attitudes toward the behavior' gave the larger effect than the other 3 factors about the Information Ethics Behavior. This result would provide the useful guideline to develop the educational resources, counsel materials, and test items for Information Ethics Behavior.

  • PDF

The Effect of the Watching Behavior in Multiplex Screening Interruption : In Centering of Chuncheon CGV Closing (멀티플렉스 상영관 운영 중단에 따른 관람 행태 영향 : 춘천 CGV 휴관을 중심으로)

  • Seo, Jeong-Soo
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
    • /
    • s.21
    • /
    • pp.71-84
    • /
    • 2010
  • The current distribution structure in Korea film industry is in the multiplex chain. As a result, most small or medium-sized theaters have been excluded from the market, and all the multiplex chain have gradually been formed into the vertical integration structure. The strike by multiplex theaters in Chuncheon who did not screen for one month led to the problem of the vertical integration, which resulted in many effects. Particularly, it caused considerable effect on the cultural desire and instigated movie-goers to turn to illegal content. This study surveys the process in which Korean multiplex theaters in vertical integration structure took over the Korean film market, and consequently, small theaters collapsed, and the theaters in vertical integration structure kick out small theaters in horizontal integration structure, and conducts a survey on the effect of the one-month strike by Chuncheon CGV from September 27 to October 30, 2008 in Chuncheon where said processes had completed so as to determine the effect of and impact of the problem of the vertical integration, monopoly structure. When major consumers of the film industry, i.e., people in their 20s, see their access to newly released films limited due to closing of multiplex theaters, they feel the impulse to access illegal contents. If they miss viewing the newly released films, they prefer to view illegal contents or films on recording media rather than visiting theaters showing those films. They are also influenced by timing of film release. Specifically, methods of illegal access to newly released films, permanent accessibility to them via recording media, and timing of film release influence their viewing patterns.

  • PDF