• Title/Summary/Keyword: Identification and Authentication

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A Study on Definitions of Security Requirements for Identification and Authentication on the Step of Analysis (분석단계 보안에서 식별 및 인증의 보안 요건 정의에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2014
  • TIn analysis as the first step of S/W development, security requirements of identification and authentication, ID and password management, authentication process, authentication method, ete. should be defined. Identification is to uniquely identify certain users and applications running on a certain system. Authentication means the function to determine true or false users and applications in some cases. This paper is to suggest the security requirements for identification and authentication in analysis step. Firstly, individual ID should be uniquely identified. The second element is to apply the length limitations, combination and periodic changes of passwords. The third should require the more reinforced authentication methods besides ID and passwords and satisfy the defined security elements on authentication process. In this paper, the security requirements for the step of identification and authentication have been explained through several practical implementation methods.

Design and Implementation of Secure Identification and Authentication Model using lava Technology on the Web Environment (웹 환경에서 자바 기술을 이용한 안전한 사용자 식별 및 인증 모델 설계)

  • Song, Gi-Pyeung;Son, Hong;Kim, Sun-Joo;Jo, In-June
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2000
  • Now, It is vulnerabilities and problems of adaption in user identification and authentication on the Web environments; the BAA(Basic Access Authentication) of HTTP1.0 is that use. ID and password is passed with clear-text between client and server, For this enhancement, the DAA(Digest Access Authentication) of HTTP1.1 is that use. password is digested by MAC(Message Authentication Code) mechanism. but, this mechanism is not adapted by venders of Web browsers. This paper propose the lava based user identification and authentication model to resolve the above problems. Proposed systems are applied to the Web environment, since it has independence to web server and client.

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A Feature Extraction Method in Iris Image for Biometrics (생체인식을 위한 홍채영상의 특징 추출)

  • Kim Sin-Hong;Cho Yong-Hwan;Kim Tae-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2005
  • The biometrics of iris is a very accurate authentication method. The biometrics of iris can recognize and identify a person for shortly. But the image of iris is changed by transformation of body in the life. The existing iris authentication system has problem that can be mis-recognized. In this paper, we proposed and implemented Renewable Iris Authentication Algorithm(RIAA) for biometrics in authentication system. This algorithm tries to present a new way to people identification, we show contour line when shift take photograph in regular side. Namely, it generate iris code based on boundary of projection or submergence side and compared to original, so that it describes iris identification method to people identification.

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Definition of Security Requirement in Steps of Identification and Authentication (식별 및 인증 단계 보안 요건의 정의)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Kim, Chang-Ho;Jang, Dai-Hyun;Lee, Hyun Chang;Rhee, Yang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2014
  • Identification and authentication of the security requirements of the application area. Individual ID for uniquely be identified. Standard length of the password is limited and should be applied in combination. And must be changed periodically. ID/PW authentication scheme non-reinforced must be provided. The authentication process is defined in the security requirements should be satisfied.

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A Reform Measure of the Structure and Transaction Process for the Safety Improvement of a Credit Card (신용카드의 안전성 향상을 위한 구조 및 거래절차 개선방법)

  • Lee, Young Gyo;Ahn, Jeong Hee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2011
  • Credit cards are more convenient than cash of heavy. Therefore, credit cards are used widely in on_line (internet) and off_line in nowadays. To use credit cards on internet is commonly secure because client identification based security card and authentication certificate. However, to use in off_line as like shop, store, department, restaurant is unsecure because of irregular accident. As client identification is not used in off_line use of credit cards, the irregular use of counterfeit, stolen and lost card have been increasing in number recently. Therefore, client identification is urgently necessary for secure card using in off_line. And the method of client identification must be simple, don't take long time, convenient for client, card affiliate and card company. In this paper, we study a reform measure of the structure and transaction process for the safety improvement of a credit cards. And we propose several authentication method of short-and long-term for client identification. In the proposal, the client authentication method by OTP application of smart-phone is efficient nowadays.

ID-based Sensor Node Authentication for Multi-Layer Sensor Networks

  • Sung, Soonhwa;Ryou, Jaecheol
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2014
  • Despite several years of intense research, the security and cryptography in wireless sensor networks still have a number of ongoing problems. This paper describes how identification (ID)-based node authentication can be used to solve the key agreement problem in a three-layer interaction. The scheme uses a novel security mechanism that considers the characteristics, architecture, and vulnerability of the sensors, and provides an ID-based node authentication that does not require expensive certificates. The scheme describes the routing process using a simple ID suitable for low power and ID exposure, and proposes an ID-based node authentication. This method achieves low-cost communications with an efficient protocol. Results from this study demonstrates that it improves routing performance under different node densities, and reduces the computational cost of key encryption and decryption.

Efficient Tag Authentication Scheme using Tag ID Identification Bits in RFID Environment (RFID 환경에서 태그 ID의 식별 비트를 이용한 효율적인 태그 인증 기법)

  • Jang, Bong-Im;Jeong, Yoon-Su;Kim, Yong-Tae;Park, Gil-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2011
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) is a system to identify objects and its usage is being extended to distribution, healthcare, and air&port etc. RFID is a contactless system environment, and reducing tag authentication time is important because multiple tags are identified at the same time. Studies about RFID system so far is, however, mostly to improve security vulnerability in the tag authentication process. Therefore, this paper suggests an efficient scheme to decrease the time of tag authentication which is also safe for the security of tag authentication process. The proposed scheme cuts down on the tag ID search time because it searches only the classified relevant ID in the database, which is one of many components of RFID system, by using identification bits for tag ID search. Consequently, the suggested scheme decreases process time for tag ID authentication by reducing the processing time and the load of the database. It also brings performance improvement of RFID system as it improves the energy applicability of passive tag.

An applicable Key Distribution and Authentication Protocol in Personal Communication Networks (개인 통신망에서 적용가능한 인증 및 키분배 프로토콜)

  • 송희삼;전문석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, We present that protocols have already proposed an applicable key distribution and authentication protocol based discrete logarithm and prime-factorization problem in PCN(Personal Communication Network) is anaysised. We newly propose identiity-based protocol using smart card. This proposed potocol is that Fiat-Shamir identification scheme and a new key distribution scheme based on Fiat-Shamir identification scheme are joined. Proposed protocol is compared with suiting protocols with respect to security and efficiency to evalate performance, so its calculation is reduced in key distribution and authentication to evaluate performance.

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A Security Assessment on the Designated PC service

  • Lee, Kyungroul;Yim, Kangbin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we draw a security assessment by analyzing possible vulnerabilities of the designated PC service which is supposed for strengthening security of current online identification methods that provide various areas such as the online banking and a game and so on. There is a difference between the designated PC service and online identification methods. Online identification methods authenticate an user by the user's private information or the user's knowledge-based information, though the designated PC service authenticates a hardware-based unique information of the user's PC. For this reason, high task significance services employ with online identification methods and the designated PC service for improving security multiply. Nevertheless, the security assessment of the designated PC service has been absent and possible vulnerabilities of the designated PC service are counterfeiter and falsification when the hardware-based unique-information is extracted on the user's PC and sent an authentication server. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze possible vulnerabilities of the designated PC service and draw the security assessment.

Development of Adult Authentication System using Numeral Recognition (숫자인식을 이용한 성인인증기 개발)

  • 김갑순;박중조
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the development of adult authentication system using numerical recognition. Nowadays, the automats are very popular and they are dealing in many item suck as coffee, soft drinks, alcoholic drinks and cigarettes, etc. Among these items, some are harmful to the minor, and so the sale of these to the minor must be prohibited. In relation to this, adult authentication system is required to be equipped to the automat which deals in items harmful to minor. According to these demands, we develop the adult authentication system. This system capture the image of a residence certificate card by the identification card-reader, and recognize its numbers and identify it as adult or minor by main computer, where numeral recognition is accomplished by using image processing methods and neural network recognizer. The characteristic test of the system is carried out, and its result reveals that the system has the error of less than 1%. Thus, It is thought that the system can be used for identifying adult in the automats.