• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT Curriculum

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Analysis of the CAMPUS Asia Pilot Project: Outcomes and Limitations of its Implementation Process (CAMPUS Asia 시범사업의 성과 및 집행과정 분석)

  • Byun, Kiyong;Jeon, Jae-Eun;Hong, Se-Yeong;Park, Ye-jin
    • (The)Korea Educational Review
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.353-383
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the outcomes and implementation process from various stakeholders' perspectives related to the CAMPUS Asia (Collective Action for Mobility Program of University Student in Asia) pilot project, and thereby provide practical suggestions for it. The pilot projet of the CAMPUS Asia lasted four years from 2012 to 2015. A hybrid approach was used to analyze its implementation process, and diverse sources of data such as documents, surveys, and interviews were employed for analysis. Findings showed the accomplishments of the CAMPUS Asia pilot project for promoting participants' development and building the foundation for international cooperation at the governmental and institutional levels, while various limitations were also identified. In addition, analysis was conducted to identify the contextual factors that influenced the outcomes and limitations of the CAMPUS Asia pilot project at the governmental, institutional, and student levels. Based on these findings, multiple suggestions to maximize the effect of the CAMPUS Asia pilot project were provided, for example, to set up the ultimate goals of the project clearly, for governments to coordinate different academic systems by country and address the issue of credit transfer, to establish the uniqueness of the project, to strengthen the curriculum of each consortium, to co-manage the extra-curricular activities, and to develop the specialized career paths.

A Study on Science Teaching Orientation and PCK Components as They Appeared in Science Lessons by an Experienced Elementary Teacher: Focusing on 'Motion of Objects' and 'Light and Lens' (한 초등 경력교사의 과학수업에서 나타나는 과학 교수지향과 PCK 요소들 사이의 관련성 탐색 -물체의 운동과 빛과 렌즈 단원을 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Chaeyeon;Song, Jinwoong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.155-169
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    • 2021
  • This study aims at exploring the features of science teaching orientation (STO) and its relationships with other PCK (pedagogical content knowledge) components. To do this, based on the definition of STO by Friedrichsen, Driel, & Abell(2011) and PCK model by Magnusson, Krajcik, & Borko(1999), we observed one experienced elementary teacher's science lessons for 21 lesson hours (10 hours of 'Motion of Objects' and 11 hours of 'Light and Lens') and carried out qualitative analyses of the data obtained from lessons observation, teacher interviews, and CoRe (content representation) responses. We analyzed the teacher's three aspects of STO (i.e. beliefs about the goals and purpose of science teaching, beliefs about the nature of science, and beliefs about science teaching and learning) which can converge into an overall STO of 'inquiry'. And these aspects of STO appear to interact differently with four PCK components (i.e. curriculum knowledge, learner knowledge, instructional knowledge, and assessment knowledge) depending on the topic of the lesson. It is hoped that this in-depth understanding of the features of STO and its relationship with other PCK components would provide useful information on how to monitor and improve STO and PCK of elementary teachers.

A Study on the Ecocentric Worldview of Elementary School Students (초등학교 4-6학년 학생들의 생태중심 세계관에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Seok;Paik, Seoung-Hey
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.227-238
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    • 2021
  • Ecocentric worldview is considered as worldview that overcomes present environment problems and increases animal right. This study explores the formation of an ecocentric worldview for 4th-6th graders based on Peter Singer's research that divides the development of morality into family-centered, species-centered, and ecocentric worldview. The subjects of this study were 77 4th graders, 84 5th graders, and 91 6th graders in Daegu Metro- politan City. The results of surveying students' worldview based on the questionnaire developed by dividing into 6 questions are as follows. In most of the items in grades 4-6, the rate of formation of a species-centered worldview or a family-centered worldview was higher than that of an ecocentric worldview. However, in the case of 6th grade students was significantly higher than in other grades because they learned lesson on wolf restoration in the 5th grade science class. This may be seen as an effect of education, but since the ecocentric worldview did not appear high in other questions, it is reasonable to assume that 6th graders simply recited what they learned rather than forming a true ecocentric worldview. Therefore, there is a need for education that can help students to think, judge, and act on the basis of the ecocentric worldview consistently in any situation, rather than just memorizing the knowledge of the ecocentric worldview learned.

Study About the Capstone Design Education for the Growth of Local Design Industries - Based on the Exhibitional Project, 'Jeju Tamranun Idea' (지역디자인 산업발전을 위한 캡스톤 디자인교육 사례연구 - '제주 탐라는아이디어전'을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jong-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.653-662
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    • 2021
  • This is a thesis about the whole process of cooperative study for the project, 'Jeju Tamranun idea' which produced by Capstone Design Class in communication design Dept, Hongik University. The purpose of this thesis is to know the primary educational goal and essence of capstone design class and to find the enhancement plan for the local design industry. The exhibitional project, 'Jeju Tamranun idea' was operated three times by hongik university with the company based on Jeju from 2017 to 2019. After the research, There are three positive effects of this project which are the new social function of the discarded assignments, the improvement of educational standard through the autonomous competition, and the growth of students' social consciousness in the process of considering local industries. And there are several points to be reviewed for a better capstone design class with local design industries. It is necessary to utilize the untact system for solving distance issues. And also, absolute evaluations, giving equal reward, and copyright protection are needed. Lastly, the continuous development of the curriculum to improve local design industries is needed.

A Study on Elementary Education Examples for Data Science using Entry (엔트리를 활용한 초등 데이터 과학 교육 사례 연구)

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.473-481
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    • 2020
  • Data science starts with small data analysis and includes machine learning and deep learning for big data analysis. Data science is a core area of artificial intelligence technology and should be systematically reflected in the school curriculum. For data science education, The Entry also provides a data analysis tool for elementary education. In a big data analysis, data samples are extracted and analysis results are interpreted through statistical guesses and judgments. In this paper, the big data analysis area that requires statistical knowledge is excluded from the elementary area, and data science education examples focusing on the elementary area are proposed. To this end, the general data science education stage was explained first, and the elementary data science education stage was newly proposed. After that, an example of comparing values of data variables and an example of analyzing correlations between data variables were proposed with public small data provided by Entry, according to the elementary data science education stage. By using these Entry data-analysis examples proposed in this paper, it is possible to provide data science convergence education in elementary school, with given data generated from various subjects. In addition, data science educational materials combined with text, audio and video recognition AI tools can be developed by using the Entry.

Analysis System of School Life Records Based on Data Mining for College Entrance (데이터 마이닝 기반 대학입시를 위한 학교생활기록부 분석시스템)

  • Yang, Jinwoo;Kim, Donghyun;Lim, Jongtae;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2021
  • The Korean curriculum and admission system have evolved through numerous changes. Currently, the nation's college entrance rate stands at nearly 70 percent, and it is the highest among OECD members. Amid this environment, the importance of school life records is increasing among students who are interested in going to college and who have the highest percentage in the nation's education system. Happiness is not the order of grades, but I can find my future and happiness at the same time through active school life. Through the analysis system of school life records, you can find interests and career paths suitable for yourself, and analyze and supplement factors suitable for the university and department you want to go to, so that you can take a step further in successful advancement. Each item in the school records is divided into three categories to analyze the necessary and unnecessary words. By visualizing and numericalizing the analyzed data, an analysis system is established that can be supplemented in school life. An analysis system through data mining can be utilized by concisely summarizing sentences of different elements and extracting words by applying the multi-topic minutes summary system using word frequency and similarity analysis as an existing prior study.

The Effects of Preschool Infants' Self-elasticity on Emotional Control, Empathy, and Teacher Efficacy (예비유아교사의 자아존중감이 자아탄력성과 정서조절능력 및 공감능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Mi Soog
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.586-594
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the effect of self-esteem of pre-infant teachers on self-elasticity, emotional regulation, and empathy. The subjects of this study were 230 university students from W University's Early Childhood Education Department in location I. The data were analyzed using SPSS 24.0. In addition, in each sub-variable, self-elasticity was found to have the greatest positive correlation with positivity, emotional regulation ability with self-emotional regulation ability, and empathy ability with cognitive empathy ability. Second, self-esteem had a significant positive effect on self-elasticity, and among the sub-variables, this study found that general self-concept, self-responsibility, and personal integrity in order were important determinants. Third, self-esteem has an influence on personal integrity in emotional regulation ability. Fourth, as for the effect of self-esteem on empathy ability, it was found that self-assertion had a significant and positive effect on empathy ability. These research results have led to re-awareness of the importance of pre-service early childhood teachers' self-esteem, suggesting that research on various educational activities that can improve self-esteem in the curriculum is needed.

A study on the scope of future oriented work of dental hygienists (치과위생사의 미래지향적 업무 범위에 대한 고찰)

  • Ahn, Eunsuk;Kim, Sun-Mi;Kim, Bo-Ra;Jeong, Soon-Jeong;Hwang, Soo-Jeong;Han, Ji-Hyoung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Dental Administration
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study is to identify future-oriented tasks for Korean dental hygienists based on a literature review. A literature search is performed using 14 keywords related to tasks carried out by dental hygienists, and included articles published from 2000 to 2019 in the databases KISS, RISS, DBpia, NDSL, Papersearch, Pubmed, and Google Scholar. Six reviewers assessed the titles and abstracts of articles, and an article was selected if the study was considered to cover future-oriented tasks for Korean dental hygienists. Based on the results six local studies and two foreign studies were used for literature review and data extraction. In total, 38 tasks were classified as future-oriented tasks of dental hygienists according to the following criteria: 1) tasks that were specifically referred to as future-oriented tasks, and 2) tasks that could be classified as future-oriented tasks although no specific reference was made. Of these, the most frequently mentioned tasks were measuring periodontal pocket depth, dental hygiene assessment, providing dietary advice, infiltration anesthesia, and root planing. These were extracted from five of the eight studies, including both local and foreign studies. Dental hygiene planning, emergency, emergency management, and smoking cessation were the next most common tasks based on four studies. Even though some of these future-oriented tasks for Korean dental hygienists are included in the dentistry curriculum, and are currently performed as clinical practice for dental hygienists. Nonetheless, the reference to the legal scope is unclear. It is necessary to reconsider the scope of tasks of dental hygienists to reflect changes in domestic and foreign dental care delivery, thereby contributing to the oral health promotion of the public, where safety is guaranteed under legal protection.

A Study on the Effects of Reading Education Using Book-Coding (북코딩의 독서교육 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Hyoun-Ah;Cho, Miah
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.145-166
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    • 2021
  • The study was aimed at verifying the effectiveness of Book-Coding reading education as a reader activity of older elementary school children at a time when high-dimensional thinking abilities were formed. To this end, 30 fifth-grade children of N Elementary School in N-si, Gyeonggi-do, comprised of 15 students from a reading education program using Book-Coding, and 15 students from a reading comprehension program, and applied the reading education program over a total of 12 sessions. The main results of the study are summarized as follows. First, when the effects of the convergence reading education program using Book-Coding on the logical thinking ability of the students in the upper grades in the elementary school were analyzed, all the six sub-factors of logical thinking ability, that is, conservation logic, proportional logic, variable controlling logic, probabilistic logic, correlational inference logic, and combinational logic, were proved to have statistically more meaningful difference than the group writing a book report. Second, the analysis result of the influence of the convergence reading education program using Book-Coding on the creativity of the students in the upper grades of the elementary school showed that all the 13 elements of curiosity, persistence, effectiveness, independence, adventurousness, openness, knowledge, imagination, originality, sensitivity, fluency, flexibility, and accuracy were statistically meaningfully different compared to the book report group. Third, when it was analyzed how the convergence reading education program using Book-Coding affected the creative personality of the elementary school students, all the six factors of curiosity, task commitment, independence, awareness of risk, and openness of thinking, and aesthetics were found out to have a statistically more meaningful difference than the group that wrote a book report.

A Case Study of Flipped Learning application of Basics Cooking Practice Subject using YouTube (유튜브를 활용한 기초조리실습과목의 플립드러닝 적용사례 연구)

  • Shin, Seoung-Hoon;Lee, Kyung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.488-498
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    • 2021
  • This study applied Flipped Learning teaching and learning method to Basics Cooking Practice Subject using YouTube. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the curriculum is properly progressing by grasping the effects of before and after learning and analyzing learners' subjectivity through the learning process. The investigation period was conducted from August 01, 2020 to September 10, 2020. According to the research design of Q Methodology, it was divided into five stages: Q sample selection, P sample selection, Q sorting, coding and recruiting, conclusion and discussion. As a result of the analysis, the first type (N=5): Prior Learning effect, the second type (N=7): Simulation practice effect, and the third type (N=3): self-efficacy effect. As a result, by applying the flipped learning teaching method of the Basics Cooking Practice Subject using YouTube, positive effects such as inducing interest in the class and increasing confidence were found in active learners, but some learners lacked understanding of the system of the class operation method. However, the lack of number of training sessions compared to other subjects is considered to be a solution to be solved later.