• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.29-40
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• 2001

The introduction of coastal vessel traffic services enables vessels in coastal waters to navigate in safety or to get her position with ease and prevents the vessel from becoming cause of casualties. But it needs relatively huge amount of cost to construct and operate and maintain. Thus we must be checked with economical adequacy of the the proposed coastal vessel traffic services by comparing the cost of the construction, operation and maintenance with the expected benefit made by the expected decrease in marine casualties. In previous paper, a proper cost-benefit analysis model for the Korean practice will be suggested. In this Paper, the proposed the cost-benefit analysis model of coastal vessel traffic services was applied to the Koje coastal waters 20mi1es from the top of Maemul-Do and Yokchi-Do. As the result, we confirmed the propriety of the cost-benefit analysis with the application of the proposed model to Koje waters. Also, it is verified that the introduction of coastal vessel traffic services, as proposed, is adequate and economical. The cost-benefit analysis model proposed in this study could be used to investigate the economic Propriety of new aids to navigation and traffic safety facilities in the future.

• 한국산업보건학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.57-68
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• 2019

Objective: The purpose of this study is to propose the benefits of reduction measures according to the occupational radon reference level in order to present basic data for radon management guidelines considering domestic circumstances. Methods: This study uses radon data measured in the subway stations from 2015 to 2016. Of the total of 4,643 cases, 4,231 cases were analyzed excluding the 412 cases where the values were below $300Bq/m^3$. Results: Cost-Benefit analysis was done on the results of the field survey on subway work sites. At the exposure level of $400Bq/m^3$, the ratio between the cost and the benefit was highest at 1 : 1.81(the cost was KRW 1,398,568,032, while the benefit KRW 2,5248,772,841). At the exposure level of $600Bq/m^3$, the ratio of cost and benefit was 1: 1.80, at $300Bq/m^3$ it was 1.72, at $800Bq/m^3$ it was 1.71, at $200Bq/m^3$ it was 1.54, and at $100Bq/m^3$ it was 1.40. Conclusions: Radon management in the workplace provides economic benefits and appropriate reduction strategies are needed. In addition, it is necessary to establish and distribute radon exposure assessment procedures and guidelines for the safety and health of employees when exceeding the exposure standard, and guidelines for radon management in the workplace should be established.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.159-173
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• 2013

This research investigates the mechanism of ethical fashion consumption by examining the effects of benefit and risk perception on ethical fashion consumption attitudes and behavioral intention. To test the hypotheses, 300 female consumers between the ages of 20 and 49 were invited as study participants. The reliability and the validity of multi-item constructs were tested by Confirmatory Factor Analysis. The hypotheses were tested by utilizing Structural Equation Analysis and hierarchical multiple regression analysis. The benefit perception of ethical consumption was composed of three benefit types, which were altruistic benefit, social image benefit, and self-oriented benefit. Benefit perception, except social image benefit, had significant effects on consumer attitudes towards ethical fashion consumption; similarly, benefit perception had significant effects on behavioral intention (except self-oriented benefit) which had an effect on behavioral intention only when it was mediated by attitudes. Further analysis was conducted to understand the reason for the weak relationship between attitudes and behavioral intention. Financial and performance risk perceptions were tested for the moderating roles of attitudes and behavioral intention; subsequently, only financial risk interacted with attitudes and showed that the positive effects of attitudes on behavioral intention were weakened by a high financial risk perception. Performance risk had a main effect on behavioral intention independent of attitudes. Managerial implication and future study directions are also discussed.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.376-382
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to investigate multiple body-image and clothing-benefit sought according to body-cathexis. The questionnaire was administered to 458 female college students in Daegu and Kyungpook. The results were obtained as follows. Most respondents were dissatisfied with their body, especially with lower parts and weight. Among three factors of multiple body-image, degree of appearance-conscious was high, but degree of weight control and physical attractiveness were evaluated low. According to body-cathexis, differences were found in degree of weight control and physical attractiveness between groups. Respondents sought practical use of one's clothing most and comfort, figure flaws compensation, in turn. According to body-cathexis, differences were found in 4 factors of clothing-benefit sought, those were figure flaws compensation, sex appeal, individuality, practical use between groups. Between the factors of multiple body-image and the factors of clothing-benefit sought, positive or negative correlations were found, so it indicated that one's body-image was effected on clothing-benefit sought.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2012

This study focuses on the benefit-cost analysis of certification of more than eight hundred devices and equipments used primarily in farm work. Specifically, EPA-suggested averting behavior approach was used for the analysis. Cost-benefit analysis indicates that there will be a net cost of 30 billion won for the first year since the introduction of the certification system. It is expected, however, that net benefit of 568 billion won after 11 years and the accumulated net benefit will reach to 3,867 billion won. These results validate the introduction of safety certification systems for devices and equipments used in farm work sites.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.56-63
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• 2024

Purposes: This study aims to analyze the correlation with the current status of the medical resident application rate, physician's income, and non-benefit rates of majors in each specialty subject and to suggest implications. Methodology: First, it analyzes the correlation between the medical resident application rate by specialty subject and the income of physicians. Second, it analyzes the correlation between the income of specialists and the non-benefit rate for each specialty subject at the clinic level. Findings: First, a significant positive correlation was found between the medical resident application rate and the average physician's income for each specialty subject (r=.718, p<.01). Second, a significant positive correlation was observed between physician income at the practitioner level by medical specialty and the non-benefit rate (r=.726, p<.01). Practical Implications: In this study, the correlation between medical resident application rate by specialty subject and physician's income, non-payment and physician's income was confirmed. Choosing a department that is less risky and can earn higher income is a natural phenomenon, but it is necessary to adjust the physicians crowding phenomenon to a specific specialty subject at the government level to maintain the medical system.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.155-187
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• 2013

본 연구는 인터넷 쇼핑몰 고객이 지각하는 관계혜택과 고객만족, 고객애호도와의 관계를 살펴보고자 한 것이다. 인터넷 쇼핑몰 유형은 전문쇼핑몰과 종합쇼핑몰을 선정하여 실시하였으며, 각각의 온라인 쇼핑몰이 관계혜택 다섯 가지 차원과 고객만족, 고객애호도에 어떠한 영향을 미치고 있는지, 또한 유형간 영향관계에 있어서 차이를 보이고 있는지를 규명하고자 한다. 구체적인 연구목적을 제시하면, 첫째, 본 연구에서는 관계혜택 차원을 고객화 혜택, 정보적 혜택, 심리적 혜택, 사회적 혜택, 경제적 혜택 등의 다섯 가지차원으로 제시하여 고객만족과의 관계를 규명하고자 한다. 둘째, 고객만족과 애호도와의 관계를 살펴보고자 한다. 셋째, 인터넷 쇼핑몰의 유형에 따라 즉, 전문쇼핑몰과 종합쇼핑몰에 있어서 본 연구모형에서 제시한 영향간의 차이유무를 비교 분석하고자 한다. 그 결과, 인터넷 쇼핑몰 고객이 지각하는 관계혜택 다섯 가지 차원 중 정보적 혜택만을 제외한 나머지 관계혜택 차원(고객화 혜택, 심리적 혜택, 사회적 혜택, 경제적 혜택)이 고객만족에 긍정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 고객만족 또한 고객애호도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 마지막으로 전문쇼핑몰과 종합쇼핑몰간의 차이 검증결과, 각 집단간 차이에 있어서는 통계적으로 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 각각 전문쇼핑몰과 종합쇼핑몰을 구분하여 연구모형을 적용한 결과, 전체 결과와 동일하게 정보적 혜택만이 고객만족에 유의하게 긍정적인 영향을 미치지 않음이 확인되었다.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.15-25
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of sports shoes benefit pursuit on purchase reason, purchase evaluative criteria, and purchase information resource of high school girls. The data were collected between June 2016 from 287 high school girls in their's, living in Seoul, Daejeon, Gwangju, Daegu, Busan, and Changwon. The data have been analyzed by using SPSS program. The methods of factor analysis, reliability, and regression have been adopted for the data analysis. The results of this study were as followings: The factors of sports shoes benefit pursuits consisted of four dimensions of fashion-pursuit, brand-pursuit, convenience-pursuit, and economy-pursuit. The factors of purchase reasons consisted of three dimensions of syntony, recreation, and economic utility. The factors of purchase evaluative criteria consisted of three dimensions of management, aesthetic appreciation, and symbolism. The factors of purchase information resource consisted of two dimensions of media and human. Sports shoes benefit pursuits had an influence on purchase reasons, purchase evaluative criteria, and purchase information resources. In particular, the fashion-pursuit of Sports shoes benefit pursuits had a great influence on purchase reasons. The brand-pursuit of Sports shoes benefit pursuits had a great influence on purchase evaluative criteria and purchase information resources. It is highly expected that this study is used as the useful sources of sports Shoes industry.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제10권7호
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• pp.49-58
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• 2019

Purpose - Previous studies on the influence of appeal types of advertising messages on pro-social behavior have shown inconsistent results. The purpose of this study is to examine whether the appeal type of advertising affects consumer's prosocial behavior. In particular, the authors investigated whether the social exclusion moderates the relationship between the appeal type of advertising and prosocial behavior. Research design, data and Methodology - To verify the hypothesis, two experimental study were conducted. The experimental study was 2(appeal type : self-benefit vs. other-benefit) by 2(social exclusion : being ignored vs. being rejected) between-subject design. Participants were randomly assigned to one of four conditions. The experiment was conducted using a computer. First, the participants was exposed to the advertising image used in the social campaign, and then responded to questions about social behavior. The participants completed the experiment after further responding to the item for manipulation check and demographic measure. The experiment took about 10 minutes in total. Results - In Study 1, a global warming campaign with participation intention variable, other-benefit ads rather than self-benefit ads drive consumers who feel socially rejected to be more willing and likely to participate, but consumers who feel socially ignored are more likely to participate the campaign in self-benefit ad than other-benefit ad. Study 2 replicates the findings, a child poverty relief campaign with an amount-to-donate variable: consumers who feel explicitly rejected allocate more dollars to the charity in response to other-benefit rather than self-benefit ads, but consumers who being ignored are willing to donate more money. Conclusion - This study has theoretical contribution in that it expands existing theories by explaining the existing inconsistent results of the message appeal influence on pro-social behavior through new control variables. In addition, the results have important managerial implications, suggesting marketers should tailor their marketing message to match the consumer situation.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.195-208
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• 2008

In an emergency management case, evaluating the economic value of information technology investments is a challenging problem due to the effects of decision making, uncertainty of disasters, and difficulty of measurements. Risk assessment and recovery process, one of the major functions in emergency management, consists of (1) measurement of damages or losses, (2) recovery planning, (3) reporting and approving budgets, (4) auctioning off recovery projects to constructors, and (5) construction for the recovery. Specifically and of our interest, measurement of damages or losses is often a costly and time-consuming process because the wide range of field surveys should be performed by a limited pool of trained agents. Managers, therefore, have to balance accuracy of the field survey against the total time to complete the survey. Using information technologies to support field survey and reporting has great potential to reduce errors and lowers the cost of the process. However, existing cost benefit analysis framework may be problematic to evaluate and justify the IT investment because the cost benefit analysis often include the long-run benefit of IT that is difficult to quantify and overlook the impact of managerial control upon the investment outcomes. Therefore, we present an alternative cost-centric control model that conservatively quantifies all cost savings to replace benefits in cost benefit analysis and incorporate the managerial control. The model provides a framework to examine how managerial decision making and uncertainty of disaster affect the economic value of IT investments. The current project in Emergency Agency in South Korea is introduced as a case to apply the cost-centric control model. Our work helps managers to better evaluate and justify IT-related investment alternatives in emergency management.