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NURBS Interpolation Strategies of Complex Surfaces in High Speed Machining

  • Ameddah, Hacene;Assas, Mekki
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2011
  • The increase in the productivity and the assurance of quality machining on the NC machines depends on, amongst other things, the perfection of the programming using adequate methods of interpolation. The programming language is until now based on the code ISO 6983 which defines the principles of the code G. This latter is not well adapted to the new strategies of machining imposed by the machining of complex surfaces and machining at high speed with the increasingly more severe requirements of precision. The CNC which adopt the interpolation of NURBS (Non Uniform Rational B-spline) are very rare (FANUC Siemens${\ldots}$). Based on the advantages of NURBS (continuity, flexibility, smoothing$.{\ldots}$), new formats G are currently developed but their use is still very limited. Our work consists on putting forward these new approaches of programming using the interpolation of NURBS. For this reason, a program capable to trace NURBS trajectories under Visual BASIC 6.0 was developed. This program was used thereafter in CAM software for the generation of NURBS formats like their new formats NC.

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A study of KKR code translation methods for ALE middleware (ALE 미들웨어를 위한 KKR 코드 변환 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Ji-Woong;No, Young-Sik;Yang, Moon-Seok;Byun, Yung-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.842-845
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    • 2007
  • The field of automatic identification using RF is the one of the emerging ubiquitous computing areas. Early RFID techniques was focused on hardware areas, but RFID middleware has recently gained a lot of attention, which collects and filters tag data, and provides it to enterprise applications. The RFID middleware proposed by EPCglobal only can process EPC tag data, and cannot handle the KKR code which is defined by korean organization. So in this paper, we propose a method which can process the KKR code in RFID middleware systems. Using our approach, the RFID middleware can be extended as general ubiquitous middleware systems which process not only EPC code but also KKR code.

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Design of Optimum Structure for Search Synchronization in a DSSS Modem for eSeal (eSeal용 DSSS 방식 모뎀의 동기 탐색 최적 구조 설계)

  • Myong, Seung-Il;Lee, Heyung-Sub;Park, Hyung-Rae;Seo, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we study an optimum design of search synchronization structure for Baseband Modem to support ISO/IEC 18185-5 and 24730-2 Standard. For DSSS Modem, we design the code acquisition and tracking structure which are important in receiver operation, and examine the parameters to be considered. The data and PN chip transmission rates and processing gain of the proposed modem are 59.7 kbps, 30.521875 Mcps, and 27 dB, respectively. This indicates that the noise immunity of the proposed modem is 17dB better than IEEE 802.11b (Processing gain : 10dB). Therefore, we design the optimum structure for the modem search synchronization which is compatible to the proposed modem standard.

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Implementation of RFID System Type C Using VHDL (VHDL을 이용한 REID 시스템 Type C의 구현)

  • Cho, Kyung-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, the Internation Standard ISO/IEC 18000-6 is announced and a new scheme of Type C is added to conventional standard. Among the RFID systems the ISO/IEC 18000-6 standard is the most interesting to companies due to its potential market growth. The operating frequency is between 860-960 MHz, and three kinds of RFID system are included in the standard, i.e. type A, B and C. In this paper, we implemented the data frame of type C with baseband coding using VHDL. The data frame is encoded based on Miller code and FM0. We showed the implementation results with waveforms. The data frame was proved that it is properly implemented by the experiment of transmission and receiving operation.

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The Experimental Study for the Smoke Optical Density and Toxic Gases of Sandwich Panel Insulations(Single Chamber Method) (샌드위치패널 단열재의 연기농도 및 연소독성가스에 대한 실험적 연구(연소챔버법))

  • Park, Soo-Young;Lee, Woo-Seok;Yeo, Han-Seung;Im, Hong-Soon
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4 s.64
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays in Korea, KS F 2271 has been using for the test of fire safety performance of sandwich panels. Smoke toxicity test is the test for the toxicity evaluation of smoke and hazardous gas, caused by combustion of building materials and finishing materials. Smoke toxicity can be evaluated by the mean incapacitation time of mice; however this method is not a quantitative way. This test result can be influenced by the health status of mice and test condition. Specific optical density can be quantitatively measured by ISO 5659-2 single chamber method and toxic gases can be quantitatively measured by FTIR analysis. In this study, specific optical density of sandwich panel insulations, which are widely used in Korea, were tested using the ISO 5659-2 single chamber test method and compared with each test. Also, in the second test of three tests for each specimen, FTIR analysis was performed and quantitative test results(HCl, $NO_2$, etc) were compared with each test result.

Review of Identification of Medicinal Products (IDMP) Standards for Standardization of Herbal Medicine Information (한약 정보 표준화를 위한 의약품 식별 표준 (IDMP) 분석 및 고찰)

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Kim, Anna;Lee, Seungho
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to apply informations related to herbal medicines to IDMP (Identification of Medicinal Products), an ISO standards related to medicinal products substances, for systematic collection of data through the integration of informations on distribution, manufacturing, and management of herbal medicines. Methods : By analyzing ISO 11238 and ISO/TS 19844, elements that can be used in the information model of herbal medicine were derived from the identification of medicinal products information model on substances. The labeling specified in the safety and quality control regulations for herbal medicines was mapped to the IDMP information model, and ginseng was applied as an example. Results : Herbal medicine corresponded to substance in IDMP. Among the five types of substances specified by IDMP, herbal medicines were expressed as structurally diverse. Scientific name was used as an invariant property of herbal medicine, and the substance level included information about source material and modification, and specifically included information about the scientific name, medicinal part, fraction, and processing. In addition, the specified substance level had information on the constituents, characteristic attributes, manufacturing, and grade of the herbal medicine. Conclusions : It is necessary to establish a code system for identifying herbal medicines. In order to apply the IDMP standards, research on the development of standard terms is required to express the characteristics of herbal medicines. In addition, information for identification of herbal medicines is also required, and information from production to consumption should be systematically accumulated and managed for actual application.

A Study on Building a Metadata Registry System Centered on Class and Property Elements: Focused on the MDR of the Korea Information and Communication Technology Association (클래스, 속성 중심 메타데이터 레지스트리 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 - 한국정보통신기술협회 메타데이터 레지스트리 시스템을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.263-283
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    • 2020
  • This study proposed a method to redesign the search system by extracting the class, property, and code values of value domain from the key elements of the MDR system that conforms to the ISO/IEC 11179 standard. To implement this, an operating system conforming to the standard is required. Therefore, this study targeted the MDR system of the Korea Information and Communication Technology Association. As a result, it was confirmed that the redesigned MDR system can easily search and utilize specific metadata without understanding the conceptual domain, metadata element concept, metadata element, and value domain proposed in the standard.

Calculation of X-ray spectra characteristics and kerma to personal dose equivalent Hp(10) conversion coefficients: Experimental approach and Monte Carlo modeling

  • Arectout, A.;Zidouh, I.;Sadeq, Y.;Azougagh, M.;Maroufi, B.;Chakir, E.;Boukhal, H.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2022
  • This work aims to establish some X-ray qualities recommended by the International Standard Organization (ISO) using the half-value layer (HVL) and Hp(10) dosimetry approaches. The HVL values of the following qualities N-60, N-80, N-100, N-150 and N-250 were determined using various attenuation layers. The obtained results were compared to those of reference X-ray beam qualities and a good agreement was found (difference less than 5% for all qualities). The GAMOS (Geant4-based Architecture for Medicine-Oriented Simulations) radiation transport Monte Carlo toolkit was employed to simulate the production of X-ray spectra. The characteristics HVLs, mean energy and the spectral resolution of simulated spectra have been calculated and turned out to be conform to the ISO reference ones (difference less than the limit allowed by ISO). Furthermore, the conversion coefficients from air kerma to personal dose equivalent for simulated and measured spectra were fairly similar (the maximum difference less than 4.2%).

Korean Standard Draft of the Laboratory Method of Measuring the Airborne Sound Insulation of a Suspended Ceiling (천장속 공간을 공유하는 매단 천장의 실간 공기전달음 차단성능 측정방법의 KS규격화 방안)

  • Yang, Kwan-Seop;Lee, Keun-Hee;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.956-960
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    • 2002
  • Offices and other multipurpose buildings commonly have suspended ceilings installed over room dividing wall. But Korean Standards don't include any code on test methods and test facility of the suspended ceiling system. Therefore, test methods and test facility from ISO and ASTM have been used for evaluating sound performance in domestic so fu. In this study, Korean Standards draft on test methods and test facility of suspended ceiling system and materials is proposed on the basis of ISO and ASTM.

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Strength Properties of RC Slabs under Elevated Temperatures from Fire (화재시 온도증가로 인한 RC 슬래브의 강도 특성)

  • Im, Cho-Rong;Chung, Chul-Hun;Kim, Yu-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 2010
  • The fire resistance performance of 2 RC slabs after exposure to the ISO-834 fire standard without loading has been experimentally investigated. A Comparison is made of the fire resistance performance between RC slabs without PP(polypropylene) fibers and RC slabs with PP fibers. From the fire test results, the presence of PP fibers in RC slabs can reduce spalling and enhance their fire resistance. Until now, the determination of fire resistance of reinforced concrete(RC) slabs has essentially been based on tabulated data. According to ACI 216 code and EUROCODE 2, the design of concrete structures is essentially based on tabulated data for appropriate concrete cover and various fire durations. From the comparison between fire test results and codes, current fire design provisions of codes such as the ACI 216 and the EUROCODE 2 are unconservative for estimating mechanical properties of RC slabs at elevated temperatures.