• Title/Summary/Keyword: ISFET

Search Result 74, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

A proposal of new electronics device;micro-total analysis system for capillary electrophoresis

  • Oshige, Seisho;Aoyama, T.;Kambe, J.;Nagashima, U.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.579-581
    • /
    • 2004
  • We wish to develop micro-total analysis system (TAS) on a chip, and to make a trial approach to solve the important problem that is to detect ions separated by the electric field. We propose an idea, which is as for rotational motions of dipolar ions, which are affected by the ion atmosphere in outer regions. This is a new kind of the ion-sensitive field effect transistor (ISFET). We wish to develop the ISFET chips, and give more effective, fast and sensitive, capillary electrophoresis is designed in near future.

  • PDF

Signal processing of multichannel FET type electrolyte sensors using neural network (신경회로망을 이용한 다중채널 FET형 전해질 센서의 신호처리)

  • 이정민;이창수;손병기;이은석;이흥락
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.11
    • /
    • pp.148-155
    • /
    • 1997
  • Ths signal processing technqiue of FET type electrolyte sensors using the back propagation neural network was studied to reduce the interference effects of the different electrolytes. The FET-type electrolyte sensors, pH-ISFET, K-ISFET, and Ca-ISFET, were prepared to measure the pH, K, and Ca electrolytes. Neural network consisted of three layers was learned with 8 patterns and 9 patterns. The sensor output obtained with arbitrary concentrations was processed by the learned neural network. The errors obtained from calibration curve for pH, K, and Ca were .+-.0.039 pH, .+-.2.508 mmol/l, and .+-.1.807 mmol/l, respectively, without considering the interference effects. The errors of the network output for pH, K, and Ca were reduced to .+-.0.005 pH, .+-.0.436 mmol/l, and .+-.0.381 mmol/l in case of 9 patterns, respectively. the signal processing using the neural network can reduce the errors ofthe electrolyte sensor outputs caused by the interference effect, thereby providing effectiveness in the improvement of the sensor selectivity.

  • PDF

Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistor (감이온 전양효과 트랜지스트)

  • 손병기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.22-29
    • /
    • 1981
  • An ion sensitive field effect transistor employing a special HCI heat treatment for the gate oxide layer along with tungsten metallization and multilayer encapsulation using fumed silica epoxy mixture was fabricated and its performance characteristics have been investigated. A theoretical model for the device operation is discussed, and it is shown that the experimental results are in good agreement with the theory. The fabricated device has excellent performance characteristics showing the fast response, long operation-life, small pH hysteresis, high sensitivity, etc. Especially, its stability has been greatly improved.

  • PDF

Development of urea sensor using the ISFET and Platinum reference electrode and by employing the differential amplification (ISFET 및 pt 기준전극과 차동증폭법을 이용한 요소감지소자 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Kwon, Dae-Hyuk;Lee, Jong-Hyan;Sohn, Byung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1988.07a
    • /
    • pp.356-359
    • /
    • 1988
  • An FET type urea sensing device has been developed using the ISFET and platinum reference electrode and by employing the differential amplification. The performance characteristics of the fabricated sensor show a good linearity in the urea concentration range of $5{\times}10^{-5}$ to $10^{-3}$g/ml and a stable response.

  • PDF

ISFET Glucose Sensor with Palladium Hydrogen Selective Membrane

  • Chung, Mi-Kyung;Kim, Seong-Wan;Lee, Sang-Sik;Park, Chong-Ook
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.90-95
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper describes the development of a glucose biosensor based on ion sensitive field effect transistor(ISFET) with a palladium(Pd) modified ion sensing membrane. By adopting Pd as a hydrogen sensitive layer and integrating a screen-printed reference electrode, the sensitivity and stability were considerably improved due to the high permeability and selectivity of the Pd hydrogen selective membrane. This paper suggests a new approach for realizing portable and highly sensitive glucose sensors for diagnosing and treating diabetes mellitus.

Development of Sugar Sensitive Drosophila Cell based ISFET Sensor for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis (알츠하이머 진단을 위한 당성분에 민감한 초파리 세포기반 ISFET센서개발)

  • Lim, Jeong-Ok;Yu, Joon-Boo;Kwon, Jae-Young;Byun, Hyung-Gi;Huh, Jeung-Soo;Cho, Won-Ju
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.281-285
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study a biosensor was developed by using Drosophila cells expressing a gustatory receptor Gr5a and an ion sensitive field effect transistors (ISFETs) sensor device, which demonstrated significant compatibility with the Drosophila cells expressing Gr5a and their response to sugar. These results suggested that the newly developed cell based biosensor has a potential as a simple and easy screening device for Alzheimer's disease in the future.

An Improvement of Recovery Characteristics of ISFET Glucose Sensor by Employing Oxygen Electrolysis (산소분자의 전기분해법을 도입한 ISFET 포도당센서의 회복특성 개선)

  • Park, Keun-Yong;Choi, Sang-Bok;Lee, Young-Chul;Lee, Min-Ho;Sohn, Byung-Ki
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.203-207
    • /
    • 2000
  • The sensitivity of ISFET glucose sensor is improved by employing amperometric actuation method. However, this method takes long time to recover the primary output voltage after measurement because of slow migration of the hydrogen ion between internal and external sensing membranes. Consequently, such a recovery-time delaying problem is one of obstacles to a practical use. In this paper, a new method is proposed to control the concentration of hydrogen ion in internal membrane, which applies a reduction potential to the working electrode for supplying hydroxide ion. Experimental results show that the recovery-time was reduced within 2 minute against decades minute of conventional method.

  • PDF

The Fabrication of FET-Type Reference Electrode Using Ion-Blocking Membrane of Polymer Double Layer (고분자 이중층의 이온 방해막을 이용한 FET형 기준전극 제작)

  • Lee, Young-Chul;Kim, Young-Jin;Jeong, Hun;Kwon, Dae-Hyuk;Sohn, Byung-Ki
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.106-112
    • /
    • 2000
  • A FET-type reference electrode(REFET) is an effective method to eliminate typical problems with ISFET(ion sensitive field-effect transistor) such as drift, temperature, light-dependence and miniaturization of reference electrode. However, it is difficult to make the highly reliable REFET with excellent long-term stability and reproducibility. In this paper, an ion-blocking membrane was applied to the REFET for the PET-type electrolyte sensors(pH, pNa-ISFET). The fabricated REFET indicated the stable sensitivity (55.4 mV/pH, 53.5 mV/decade) and good linearity in the pH and pNa measurement. In the measurement, ISFET/Pt/REFET configuration showed excellent stability and reproducibility.

  • PDF

The Improvement of Sensing Performance of ISFET Glucose and Sucrose Sensors by Using Platinum Electrode and Photo-crosslinkable Polymers (백금전극과 감광성 고분자를 이용한 ISFET 포도당 및 자당센서의 감지성능 개선)

  • Cho, Byung-Woog;Jang, Won-Duk;Kim, Chang-Soo;Park, Lee-Soon;Sohn, Byung-Ki
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 1995
  • The ISFET glucose and sucrose sensors containing platinum electrode and photopolymeric enzyme membrane were fabricated. The platinum working electrode was used for the electrolysis of hydrogen peroxide, which was the other product of the enzyme reaction, to improve sensing characteristics of the sensors. In order to improve response time, photo-crosslinkable polymer(PVA-SbQ) was used to the matrix for the enzyme immobilized membrane. The characteristics of glucose and sucrose sensors were investigated according to the variation of platinum electrode area. The response time was about $3{\sim}5$ minutes and determinations of glucose and sucrose in the range of about $30{\sim}300mg/dl$ could be possible.

  • PDF