• Title/Summary/Keyword: ICT Convergence

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Implementation of a Helmet Azimuth Tracking System in the Vehicle (이동체 내의 헬멧 방위각 추적 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Ji-Hoon;Chung, Hae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.529-535
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    • 2020
  • It is important to secure the driver's external field view in armored vehicles surrounded by iron armor for preparation for the enemy's firepower. For this purpose, a 360 degree rotatable surveillance camera is mounted on the vehicle. In this case, the key idea is to recognize the head of the driver wearing a helmet so that the external camera rotated in exactly the same direction. In this paper, we introduce a method that uses a MEMS-based AHRS sensor and a illuminance sensor to compensate for the disadvantages of the existing optical method and implements it with low cost. The key idea is to set the direction of the camera by using the difference between the Euler angles detected by two sensors mounted on the camera and the helmet, and to adjust the direction with illuminance sensor from time to time to remove the drift error of sensors. The implemented prototype will show the camera's direction matches exactly in driver's one.

Context-awareness User Analysis based on Clustering Algorithm (클러스터링 알고리즘기반의 상황인식 사용자 분석)

  • Lee, Kang-whan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.942-948
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a clustered algorithm that possible more efficient user distinction within clustering using context-aware attribute information. In typically, the data provided to classify interrelationships within cluster information in the process of clustering data will be as a degrade factor if new or newly processing information is treated as contaminated information in comparative information. In this paper, we have developed a clustering algorithm that can extract user's recognition information to solve this problem in using K-means algorithm. The proposed algorithm analyzes the user's clustering attributed parameters from user clusters using accumulated information and clustering according to their attributes. The results of the simulation with the proposed algorithm showed that the user management system was more adaptable in terms of classifying and maintaining multiple users in clusters.

Analysis of the Effect of The Internet Activation on Students in IoT Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 인터넷 활성화가 학생에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Cho, Kwangmoon;Lee, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2021
  • The world is changing rapidly as the Internet spreads and various smart devices appear. High-performance PCs and high-speed communication networks are rapidly spreading in every home, and all kinds of the internet sites are emerging. In particular, the high education enthusiasm of Korean parents adds to this, and the ratio of the internet users among teenagers is exploding every day. In the case of adolescents, most of them use the Internet for online games, indicating that online games are the main cause of the internet addiction. This study was conducted using a questionnaire for male and female high school students using the Internet, and demographic and sociological characteristics were used only as basic data. In this study, as much as parents, students and teachers think, the results of the internet addiction type analysis according to academic achievement in humanities high school students are to be investigated to determine whether internet use has an effect on academic achievement.

Study on Justification of the Legislation of Multimedia -Literacy Education to Solve Side Effects of Improving Social Functions of SNS in the knowledge Information Society (Based on Ajzen's Theory of Planned Behavior) (지식정보화사회에서 SNS의 사회적 기능 향상에 따른 부작용 해결방안을 위한 멀티미디어 -리터러시 교육 법제화의 당위성에 관한 연구(Ajzen의 계획된 행위 이론을 기반으로))

  • Shin, Seungyong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the boundaries between people who produce and consume digital contents disappears due to the massive developments in information and communications technology (ICT) and the rapidly increasing spread of smartphones unlike in the traditional mass media (e.g., newspapers, radios, and TVs). Through the open service platform, the problem perception for each individual remains the same, but the problem solving methods varies as the service types have been diversified. The creation of added value through the growth of the new media platform industry is expected to enrich our lives, but it can also cause severe social side effects. For example, communication problems between social classes due to the information gap have led to generational conflict, and if such problems persist, it can cause national and social losses. Therefore, this paper analyzes the policy efforts to resolve the information gap and the necessity of the legalization of multimedia literary education to maximize the synergy effect through psychological model.

Design and Implementation of Integrated Production System for Large Aviation Parts (데이터 중심 통합생산시스템 설계 및 구현: 대형항공부품가공 사례)

  • Bae, Sungmoon;Bae, Hyojin;Hong, Kum Suk;Park, Chulsoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.208-219
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    • 2021
  • In the era of the 4th industrial revolution driven by the convergence of ICT(information and communication technology) and manufacturing, research on smart factories is being actively conducted. In particular, the manufacturing industry prefers smart factories that autonomously connect and analyze data. For the efficient implementation of smart factories, it is essential to have an integrated production system that vertically integrates separately operated production equipment and heterogeneous S/W systems such as ERP, MES. In addition, it is necessary to double-verify production data by using automatic data collection technology so that the production process can be traced transparently. In this study, we want to show a case of data-centered integration of a large aircraft parts processing factory that requires high precision, takes a long time, and has the characteristics of processing large raw materials. For this, the components of the data-oriented integrated production system were identified and the connection structure between them was explained. And we would like to share the experience gained through the design and implementation case. The integrated production system proposed in this study integrates internal components based on data, which is expected to serve as a basis for SMEs to develop into an advanced stage, and traces materials with RFID technology.

Deep Reinforcement Learning based Antenna Selection Scheme For Reducing Complexity and Feedback Overhead of Massive Antenna Systems (거대 다중 안테나 시스템의 복잡도와 피드백 오버헤드 감소를 위한 심화 강화학습 기반 안테나 선택 기법)

  • Kim, Ryun-Woo;Jeong, Moo-Woong;Ban, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1559-1565
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, an antenna selection scheme is proposed in massive multi-user multiple input multiple output (MU-MIMO) systems. The proposed antenna selection scheme can achieve almost the same performance as a conventional scheme while significantly reducing the overhead of feedback by using deep reinforcement learning (DRL). Each user compares the channel gains of massive antennas in base station (BS) to the L-largest channel gain, converts them to one-bit binary numbers, and feed them back to BS. Thus, the feedback overhead can be significantly reduced. In the proposed scheme, DRL is adopted to prevent the performance loss that might be caused by the reduced feedback information. We carried out extensive Monte-Carlo simulations to analyze the performance of the proposed scheme and it was shown that the proposed scheme can achieve almost the same average sum-rates as a conventional scheme that is almost optimal.

The RNA Base Over 95% of Onju Citrus and Coffee Genes Cut & Paste Based on The BCJM Matrix with Chargaff-Shannon Entropy (BCJM 행렬 및 Chargaff 법칙과 Shannon Entropy에 의한 RNA 유전자 비율이 95%이상인 온주감귤과 귤의 유전자 조합)

  • Lee, Sung Kook;Kim, Jeong Su;Lee, Moon Ho
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2022
  • The heterogeneous Onju citrus genes (A=20.57, C=32.71, G=30.01, U=16.71%) and coffee genes (A=20.66, C=31.76, G=30.187, U=16.71%) have the same genetic ratio of 95% or more. It is known that gene compatibility is generally not possible with this group. However, it can be grafted if the conditions of Chargaff rule and Shannon Entropy are met with gene functional-similarity of more than 95%, and it becomes a new breed of Coffrange. We calculated the world's first BCJM matrix for DNA-RNA and published it in US patents and international journals. All animals and viruses are similar to human genes. Based on this, it was announced in June in the British matrix textbook by solving the genetic characteristics of COVID-19 and the human body. In plants, it is treated with BCJM-Transposon treatment, a technique that easily changes gene location. Simulation predicted that the matrix could be successful with Cut & Paste and Transpose.

Investigation of the Influence of Induced Mood on Rehabilitation Engagement: a Study Focusing on Muscle Activity

  • Kim, Jung-Yeon;Jung, Bong-Keun
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2022
  • Engagement is an important factor in the field of rehabilitation as it is a known factor that have a positive influence on functional gaining in people who receive rehabilitation therapy. Although a number of measurements for engagement have been recently developed, investigation of possible factors that may have influence on engagement is not well established. Currently available evidence suggests that engagement is affected by mood and it is hypothesized that a personal factor may contribute to engagement. Therefore, this study aims to test the hypothetical relationship between mood and engagement while performing a manual dexterity task through an experiment in healthy participants prior to investigation on people with medical condition who requires rehabilitation therapy. After inducing target mood (positive or negative mood) for study participants by asking them to recall autobiographical memories, change in muscle activity, which was operationalized as an indicator of engagement, was investigated. Electromyogram (EMG) was recorded from four muscle areas in non-dominant hand side to quantify muscle activity. The results show that the target moods were appropriately induced with the method. Although there were subtle differences in the level of engagement between different moods, certain variables derived from muscle activity were significantly different; mean amplitude for wrist extensor EMG showed significant difference between different moods (Z = -2.023, p < .05) indicating that muscle activities in the wrist extensor are greater for positive mood than negative mood region during manual dexterity task. Meanwhile, performance outcomes of Minnesota Manual Dexterity Test (MMDT), such as mean completion time and number of errors, between moods showed no significant difference in two different moods, resulting in MMDT administration may not be useful task in distinguishing the level of rehabilitation engagement.

Correlation Analysis between COVID-19 and Plastic Emissions: Upcycle (코로나19와 플라스틱 배출량과의 상관관계 분석: 업사이클)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyeon;Hwang, Seung-Yeon;Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2022
  • The amount of data generated by recent developments in Big data and related technologies has been rapidly increasing, and the need to predict changes in future societies and present technologies to be realized has been continuously raised to lay the foundation for national scientific and technological planning. The existing methods of predicting future technologies have their respective advantages, but problems also exist. Thus, this paper newly establishes and applies the methodology to be used for predicting future technologies specialized in information security fields beyond the existing comprehensive prediction, and draws out innovative technologies that are expected to have high ripple effects in the future, and analyzes the technological diffusion points of each technology to predict future technological changes in the information security sector. It is expected that this will ensure reliability and objectivity of the forecast survey results and allow more sophisticated and multilayered predictions than the overall scientific and technological forecast surveys.

Design and Implement of Power-Data Processing System with Optimal Sharding Method in Ethereum Blockchain Environments

  • Lee, Taeyoung;Park, Jaehyung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2021
  • In the recent power industry, a change is taking place from manual meter reading to remote meter reading using AMI(Advanced Metering Infrastructure). If such the power data generated from the AMI is recorded on the blockchain, integrity is guaranteed by preventing forgery and tampering. As data sharing becomes transparent, new business can be created. However, Ethereum blockchain is not suitable for processing large amounts of transactions due to the limitation of processing speed. As a solution to overcome such the limitation, various On/Off-Chain methods are being investigated. In this paper, we propose a interface server using data sharding as a solution for storing large amounts of power data in Etherium blockchain environments. Experimental results show that our power-data processing system with sharding method lessen the data omission rate to 0% that occurs when the transactions are transmitted to Ethereum and enhance the processing speed approximately 9 times.