• Title/Summary/Keyword: ICS

Search Result 537, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Grid-Tied and Stand-Alone Operation of Distributed Generation Modules Aggregated by Cascaded Boost Converters

  • Noroozian, Reza;Gharehpetian, Gevorg;Abedi, Mehrdad;Mahmoodi, Mishel
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.97-105
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents the modeling, control and simulation of an interconnection system (ICS) of cascaded distributed generation (DG) modules for both grid-tied and stand-alone operations. The overall configuration of the interconnection system is given. The interconnection system consists of a cascaded DC/DC boost converters and a DC/AC inverter. Detailed modeling of the interconnection system incorporating a cascaded architecture has not been considered in previous research. In this paper, suitable control systems for the cascaded architecture of power electronic converters in an interconnection system have been studied and modeled in detail. A novel control system for DC/DC boost converters is presented based on a droop voltage controller. Also, a novel control strategy for DC/AC inverters based on the average large signal model to control the aggregated DG modules under both grid-tied and stand-alone modes is demonstrated. Simulation results indicate the effectiveness of the proposed control systems.

A Study of The Electrical Characteristics of Small Fabricated LTEIGBTs for The Smart Power ICs (스마트 파워 IC에의 활용을 위한 소형 LTEIGBT의 제작과 전기적인 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 오대석;김대원;김대종;염민수;강이구;성만영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.338-341
    • /
    • 2002
  • A new small size Lateral Trench Electrode Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (LTEIGBT) is proposed and fabricated to improve the characteristics of device. The entire electrode of LTEIGBT is placed to trench type electrode. The LTEIGBT is designed so that the width of device is 19$\mu\textrm{m}$. The latch-up current density of the proposed LTEIGBT is improved by 10 and 2 times with those of the conventional LIGET and LTIGBT The forward blocking voltage of the LTEIGBT is 130V. At the same size, those of conventional LIGBT and LTIGBT are 60V and 100V, respectively. Because that the electrodes of the proposed device is formed of trench type, the electric field in the device are crowded to trench oxide. We fabricated He proposed LTEIGBT after the device and process simulation was finished. When the gate voltage is applied 12V, the forward conduction currents of the proposed LTEIGBT and the conventional LIGBT are 80mA and 70mA, respectively, at the same breakdown voltage of 150V,

  • PDF

Design of the High Voltage Gate Driver IC for 300W Half-Bridge Converter Using $1{\mu}m$ BCD 650V process ($1{\mu}m$ BCD 650V 공정을 이용한 300W 하프-브리지 컨버터용 고전압 구동IC의 설계)

  • Song, Ki-Nam;Park, Hyun-Il;Lee, Yong-An;Kim, Hyoung-Woo;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Seo, Kil-Soo;Han, Seok-Bung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.463-464
    • /
    • 2008
  • As the demands of LCD and PDP TV are increasing, the high performance HVICs(High Voltage Gate Driver ICs) technology is becoming more necessary. In this paper, we designed the HVIC that has enhanced noise immunity and high driving capability. It can operate at 500KHz switching frequency and permit 600V input voltage. High-side level shifter is designed with noise protection circuit and schmitt trigger. Therefore it has very high dv/dt immunity, the maximum being 50V/ns. The HVIC was designed using $1{\mu}m$ BCD 650V process and verified by Spectre and PSpice of Cadence inc. simulation.

  • PDF

Design of a New Smart Power ICs based on the Partial SOI Technology for High Speed & High Voltage Applications (Partial SOI 기판을 이용한 고속-고전압 Smart Power 소자설계 및 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chul;Koo, Yong-Seo;An, Chul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11b
    • /
    • pp.249-252
    • /
    • 2000
  • A new Smart rower IC's based on the Partial SOI technology was designed for such applications as mobile communication systems, high-speed HDD systems etc. A new methodology of integrating a 0.8${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ BiCMOS compatible Smart Power technology, high voltage bipolar device, high speed SAVEN bipolar device, LDD NMOSFET and a new LDMOSFET based on the Partial SOI technology is presented in this paper. The high voltage bipolar device has a breakdown voltage of 40V for the output stage of analog circuit. The optimized Partial SOI LDMOSFET has an off-state breakdown voltage of 75 V and a specific on- resistance of 0.249mΩ.$\textrm{cm}^2$ with the drift region length of 3.5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. The high-speed SAVEN bipolar device shows cut-off frequency of about 21㎓. The simulator DIOS and DESSIS has been used to get these results.

  • PDF

Design and Fabrication of 10Gb/s FPLL Clock and Data Regeneration Circuit (10Gb/s FPLL 방식 클럭/데이터 재생회로 설계 및 제작)

  • Song, Jae-Ho;Yoo, Tae-Hwan;Park, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.35S no.12
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 1998
  • in this work, we designed and characterized a 10Gb/s clock and regeneration circuit. The circuit was realized by integrating high-speed ICs and microwave circuits on alumina substrates. The quadri-correlation method was used for frequency and phase-locked loop. The frequency locking range was 150MHz and the rms jitter generated by the circuit was measured to be less than 1.0ps. The clock and data regeneration circuit was successfully applied to 10Gb/s optical receiver.

  • PDF

Thick Metal CMOS Technology on High Resistivity Substrate and Its Application to Monolithic L-band CMOS LNAs

  • Kim, Cheon-Soo;Park, Min;Kim, Chung-Hwan;Yu, Hyun-Kyu;Cho, Han-Jin
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 1999
  • Thick metal 0.8${\mu}m$ CMOS technology on high resistivity substrate(RF CMOS technology) is demonstrated for the L-band RF IC applications, and we successfully implemented it to the monolithic 900 MHz and 1.9 GHz CMOS LNAs for the first time. To enhance the performance of the RF circuits, MOSFET layout was optimized for high frequency operation and inductor quality was improved by modifying the technology. The fabricated 1.9 GHz LNA shows a gain of 15.2 dB and a NF of 2.8 dB at DC consumption current of 15mA that is an excellent noise performance compared with the offchip matched 1.9 GHz CMOS LNAs. The 900 MHz LNA shows a high gain of 19 dB and NF of 3.2 dB despite of the performance degradation due to the integrating of a 26 nH inductor for input match. The proposed RF CMOS technology is a compatibel process for analog CMOS ICs, and the monolithic LNAs employing the technology show a good and uniform RF performance in a five inch wafer.

  • PDF

A Study on Modernism and Postmodernism depicted on the 20th Century of Fashion-Focused on Anti-Aesthetics and Open Fashion- (20세기 패션에 나타난 모더니즘과 포스트모더니즘에 대한 연구(II)-반미학(Anti-Aesthetics), 열린 패션(Open-Fashion)을 중심으로-)

  • 김민자
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
    • /
    • v.38
    • /
    • pp.369-392
    • /
    • 1998
  • In order to identify and describe the central core of fashion desire, the concept of“anti-aesthetics”and“open fashion”were analyzed based on the discourses of postmodernism dis-cussed in the field of sociology, culture, art and philosophy. In this paper, first, the new perspectives of fashion related to modernism and postmodernism were proposed, open concept, anti-aesthet-ics which is ephemerality but eternal ideology. Key principles of postmodernism as anti-aess-thetics mean the philosophy of nihilism proposed by Nietzsche indeterminency, the endd of original art(the death of art), the sublimity provided by Lyotard, and the pluralism to release human from the closed way of thinking, value, ideology. Second, the old and classical definition of fashion,“the differentiation of class”proposed by Veblen and Simmel has been changed into the“differentiation of taste”in postmodern condition. Third, the dichotomous system, that is, ration vs emotion, soul vs body, male vs female, culture vs nature, and so on has been deconstructed and disolved in the postmodern fashion phenomenon using the technique of anti-formalism, such as pastich, parody, bricolage an kitsch for the expression of sublimity and freedom of human.

  • PDF

Knowledge Management Assessment Using PDCA based in Global and Local Standards: in the Case of Technics and Informatics Studies

  • Ruzicic, Vesna S.;Micic, Zivadin M.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.2022-2042
    • /
    • 2020
  • This research aims to contribute to the discipline of knowledge management (KM) in Higher Education (HE), and is conducted using the case of the study programme (SP) for Integrated Academic Studies (IAS) of Technics and Informatics (TI). A deduction-induction methodology is applied, using a Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) approach to design a suitable KM concept for making improvements to the SP IAS TI on the standardisation platform. Based on the application of the International Classification of Standards (ICS), the research analyses the correlations and competences acquired during the courses within the accredited TI study programme of two-course studies. On the basis of the results of a comparative analysis of the developmental learning process and educational goals, it is shown that knowledge management in correlation with standardisation leads to the improvement of study programmes in the upcoming accreditation cycle on the standardisation platform. Frequent innovations within standardised thematic fields (daily, weekly, monthly, etc.) indicate the need for appropriate changes to the SP. The contribution to KM is through an original analysis of annual samples of more than 90,000 standardised sources in correlation with the TI study programme. Expert System (ES) modelling and the original results enable an analogous contribution to the future KM of other SPs.

Energy efficiency strategy for a general real-time wireless sensor platform

  • Chen, ZhiCong
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.617-641
    • /
    • 2014
  • The energy constraint is still a common issue for the practical application of wireless sensors, since they are usually powered by batteries which limit their lifetime. In this paper, a practical compound energy efficiency strategy is proposed and realized in the implementation of a real time wireless sensor platform. The platform is intended for wireless structural monitoring applications and consists of three parts, wireless sensing unit, base station and data acquisition and configuration software running in a computer within the Matlab environment. The high energy efficiency of the wireless sensor platform is achieved by a proposed adaptive radio transmission power control algorithm, and some straightforward methods, including adopting low power ICs and high efficient power management circuits, low duty cycle radio polling and switching off radio between two adjacent data packets' transmission. The adaptive transmission power control algorithm is based on the statistical average of the path loss estimations using a moving average filter. The algorithm is implemented in the wireless node and relies on the received signal strength feedback piggybacked in the ACK packet from the base station node to estimate the path loss. Therefore, it does not need any control packet overheads. Several experiments are carried out to investigate the link quality of radio channels, validate and evaluate the proposed adaptive transmission power control algorithm, including static and dynamic experiments.

Computational Lagrangian Multiplier Method by using for optimization and sensitivity analysis of rectangular reinforced concrete beams

  • Shariat, Mehran;Shariati, Mahdi;Madadi, Amirhossein;Wakil, Karzan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.243-256
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study conducts an optimization and sensitivity analysis on rectangular reinforced concrete (RC) beam using Lagrangian Multiplier Method (LMM) as programming optimization computer soft ware. The analysis is conducted to obtain the minimum design cost for both singly and doubly RC beams according to the specifications of three regulations of American concrete institute (ACI), British regulation (BS), and Iranian concrete regulation (ICS). Moreover, a sensitivity analysis on cost is performed with respect to the effective parameters such as length, width, and depth of beam, and area of reinforcement. Accordingly, various curves are developed to be feasibly utilized in design of RC beams. Numerical examples are also represented to better illustrate the design steps. The results indicate that instead of complex optimization relationships, the LMM can be used to minimize the cost of singly and doubly reinforced beams with different boundary conditions. The results of the sensitivity analysis on LMM indicate that each regulation can provide the most optimal values at specific situations. Therefore, using the graphs proposed for different design conditions can effectively help the designer (without necessity of primary optimization knowledge) choose the best regulation and values of design parameters.