• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Electric Vehicle

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Relative Cost Modeling for Main Component Systems fo Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle (병렬 하이브리드 전기자동차의 주요 구성시스템에 대한 상대적 가격 모델링)

  • Kim, Pill-Soo;Kim,Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 1999
  • There is a growing interest in hybrid electric vehicles due to environmental concerns. Recent efforts are directed toward developing an improved main component systems for the hybrid electric vehicle applications. Soon after the introduction of electric starter for internal combustion engine early this century, despite being energy efficient and nonpolluting, electric vehicle lost the battle completly to internal combustion engine due to its limited range and inferior performance. Hybrid Electric vehicles offer the most promising solutions to reduce the emission of vehicles. This paper describes a method for cost reduction estimation of parallel hybrid electric vehicle. We used a cost reduction structure that consisted of five major subsystems (three-type and two-type motor) for parallel hybrid electric vehicle. Especially, we estimated the potential for cost reductions in parallel hybrid electric vehicle as a function of time using the learning curve. Also, we estimated the potentials of cost by depreciation.

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Study on the Heat Recovery System in Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle (직렬형 하이브리드 자동차에서의 폐열 회수에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Daebong;Yong, Jinwoo;Kim, Minjae;Kim, Hyoungjun;Min, Kyoungdoug
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.95-95
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    • 2010
  • In recent, there are tremendous requirements to improve the fuel economy of vehicle. For satisfaction of requirements, Hybrid Electric Vehicle or other technologies are suggested and implemented. However, it should be noted that almost 35% energy loss is occurred in the shape of exhaust gas as ever. For increase the efficiency of vehicle, it is certain that the exhaust gas energy should be recover, and generate energy. In previous studies, the technologies such as turbo-compound, thermoelectric and rankine cycle are suggested to recover the exhaust heat energy in vehicle. But, they focus on the conventional vehicle or parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle. Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle has advantage that the engine and drive shaft are de-coupled. It means that the engine can be operated in high efficiency area regardless with vehicle states. Therefore, if rankine cycle is applied to series hybrid electric vehicle, operating condition of that becomes almost steady. So, in this study, theoretical analysis on the efficiency of rankine cycle applied to series hybrid electric city bus is carried and the energy recovered from exhaust gas during vehicle drive cycle is calculated.

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Simulation for the Fuel Economy and the Emission of Diesel Hybrid Electric Vehicle (디젤 하이브리드 전기 자동차의 연료경제성 및 배출가스에 관한 시뮬레이션)

  • Han, Sung-Bin;Chang, Yong-Hoon;Suh, Buhm-Joo;Chung, Yon-Jong
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2009
  • There are several types of environment friendly vehicle being developed by auto manufactures. HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicle) is most applicable one among them in actuality. HEV has two power sources, one is an internal combustion engine, the other one is an electric device. The HEV is developed for reducing fuel consumption and emissions. We selected the diesel engine as a main power source of HEV. The tests were carried out under different driving cycles which was CBDBUS (Central Business Driving Bus Schedule) and HWFET (Highway Fuel Economy Test). This research presents a simulation for the fuel economy and the emission of heavy diesel hybrid vehicle according to the SHEV (Serial Hybrid Electric Vehicle), PHEV (Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle), Plug-in SHEV and plug-in PHEV.

A Study on Electromagnetic Emission of HEV's Gasoline and Electric Mode (HEV 차량내 내연기관과 전기모터 모드의 전자파 방사에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Sungbum;Woo, Hyungu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with the broadband electromagnetic emission test of a hybrid electric vehicle. The hybrid electric vehicle's powertrain system consists of an internal combustion engine and an EV traction motor. Depending on the SOC of the traction battery, these modes change automatically in the running state. The Korea electromagnetic compatibility regulations of KMVSS and UN WP.29 stipulated the evaluation method of hybrid electric vehicles. This study analyzes and compares two test results: internal combustion and electric motor mode. Some problems of test conditions are described and an improved test method is proposed for measuring broadband emissions of a hybrid electric vehicle. As a result, we expect this paper to be used as a consideration for improvement when test specifications are revised in the future.

HEV: A Review (하이브리드 전기 자동차(HEV) 기술동향)

  • Nah, Do-Baek;Shin, Hyo-Soon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2010
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicle(HEV) and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle(PHEV) will replace Conventional Gasolene Engine Vehicle at a rapid rate to eliminate emission gases and improve fuel economy. This review describes Fuzzy Logic Control strategy and Optimization for Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle. Recent progress on Electric Motor and Li-ion Battery for HEV and PHEV are given. Analysis on competitiveness of Korean HEV and PHEV technology based on the number of papers published and patents registered are also performed.

Development of HILS System for Performance Evaluation of a Heavy Commercial Vehicle Hybrid Electric Power Steering System (대형 상용차량 하이브리드 전동식 조향 시스템 주행 성능평가를 위한 HILS 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Chunsik;Choi, Gyoojae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2017
  • Most commercial vehicles have adopted the hydraulic power steering system. To reduce fuel consumption and to improve steering controllability, a hybrid electric power steering system is being developed for commercial vehicles. In this study, the HILS (Hardware In the Loop Simulation) system equipped with a commercial vehicle hybrid electric power steering system was developed and the vehicle dynamic performance of a truck with the steering system was evaluated. The hybrid electric power steering system is composed of the EHPS motor pump, column mounted EPS system, and ball nut steering gear box for heavy commercial vehicles. The accuracy of vehicle models equipped with the HILS system was verified with comparisons between the simulation results and field test results. The road reaction forces of the steering system were generated from the vehicle model and verified using field test results. Step steering tests using the verified HILS system were carried out and the performance of a newly developed commercial vehicle hybrid electric power steering system was evaluated.

Long-term Driving Data Analysis of Hybrid Electric Vehicle

  • Woo, Ji-Young;Yang, In-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2018
  • In this work, we analyze the relationship between the accumulated mileage of hybrid electric vehicle(HEV) and the data provided from vehicle parts. Data were collected while traveling over 70,000 Km in various paths. The data collected in seconds are aggregated for 10 minutes and characterized in terms of centrality, variability, normality, and so on. We examined whether the statistical properties of vehicle parts are different for each cumulative mileage interval of a hybrid car. When the cumulative mileage interval is categorized into =< 30,000, <= 50,000, and >50,000, the statistical properties are classified by the mileage interval as 82.3% accuracy. This indicates that if the data of the vehicle parts is collected by operating the hybrid vehicle for 10 minutes, the cumulative mileage interval of the vehicle can be estimated. This makes it possible to detect the abnormality of the vehicle part relative to the accumulated mileage. It can be used to detect abnormal aging of vehicle parts and to inform maintenance necessity.

Development of Eco-Friendly Range Extension UTV Hybrid Vehicle System (주행거리 확장을 위한 하이브리드형친환경UTV 차량 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Kee Joo;Won, Si Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.1015-1020
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    • 2016
  • An advantage of electric vehicles is that they are environmentally sustainable because they do not emit exhaust gases, such as $CO_2$ or Nox. A disadvantage is the low power performance of the motor and battery source, necessitating a reduction in the weight of the vehicle to increase efficiency. Another disadvantage is that the rechargeable battery enables an electric vehicle to only run for a limited number of miles before requiring electric charging. To solve these problems, the hybrid vehicle has been developed by combining environmental sustainability with the high performance of a conventional internal combustion engine. In this study, an electric UTV (Utility Terrain Vehicle) was transformed into a hybrid vehicle system by outfitting the vehicle with a drive auxiliary power system including a 125 cc internal combustion engine. This modification enabled us to extend the range of the hybrid UTV from 50km to 100km per one electric charging.

A Study on the Structure and Characteristics of Light-duty FC Hybrid Vehicle (경부하 FC 하이브리드 자동차의 구조와 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bong, Tae-Keun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.911-917
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    • 2007
  • Global primary energy demand is projected to increase by 1.7% per year from 2000 to 2030. Almost three-quaters of the increase in demand will come from the transportation sector. Fuel cell hybrid vehicle technology has the potential to significantly reduce energy and harmful emissions, as well as our dependence on foreign oil. In this paper, a systematic and logical methodology is developed and improved mainly to design light duty fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle. We investigated structure and characteristics of light duty FC hybrid vehicle carefully. It can easily be expanded to analyze vehicle-to-grid power connectable plug-in NeHEV. A fuel cell hybrid neighbourhood electric vehicle configuration has been studied in-depth utilizing the proposed methodology.