• 제목/요약/키워드: Housing Starts

검색결과 20건 처리시간 0.018초

재고-신규주택 상대가격이 주택공급에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Stock-to-Flow Price Ratio on Housing Starts)

  • 지규현;최성호
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2020
  • This thesis investigates relationship between Stock-to-Flow price and housing starts in Seoul metropolitan form 2008 year to 2019 year. The paper tests the relationship through two time-series models such as a vector error correction model and Dynamic Panel regression model. The model results show evidence of positive correlation between Stock-to-Flow price and housing starts in the long run. By transforming the regional data into a panel data set and running a fixed effects model, we test the explanatory power of PBR on housing starts. The result of VECM confirms that one unit uprising PBR raises up apartment construction by 7.4%. This result supports that PBR is a major factor in choosing a start of housing construct. Base on the result of empirical model, We also suggest that the market self-regulation function of housing providers is operating in the entire metropolitan area market.

경사지 활용 저층 집합주택의 개발가능성과 경사도별 모델 제안 (The Feasibility Study of Low-rise Housing Plans on Hilly Site and Design Model Proposals)

  • 이현진;양우현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2009
  • This research starts from the questioning of current housing development on the hilly site in Korea. It aims to investigate various design techniques of low-rise housing as an alternative housing plan on hilly sites. Several generic solutions of the combination of building type and road pattern are tested for a simulation process, and evaluated in terms of crucial design issues; development density, parking space and open space. As a result, four reasonable models are selected for making full use of geographical features of hilly site, two models each land slope of $18^{\circ}$ and $26^{\circ}$. Several design techniques for each model are also suggested, in ensuring the development feasibility by considering land slope, vehicular access and parking, common open space, and community facilities.

구릉지 활용을 위한 테라스하우스 적용방법 분석과 계획방향 (Design Application Analysis and Proposals of Terraced Housing on Hilly Sites)

  • 윤용석;양우현;이현진
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2007
  • This research starts from the questioning of current housing development situation on hilly sites in Korea. It aims to investigate various design techniques of terraced housing as an alternative housing type on sloped sites. Several generic solutions are proposed, as for site slope and stacking method, combination of dwelling units, access pattern, and sectional variation of unit space. By the comparative analysis of design proposals with the typical two-row vertical-access type, the efficiency of the proposed techniques are verified in terms of development density, provision of community space, habitability of dwelling units.

구릉지를 활용한 저층 집합주택 계획의 타당성 분석 (Feasibility Analysis of Row-Rise Housing Plan on Hilly Sites)

  • 이현진;윤용석;양우현
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2008
  • This research starts from the questioning of current housing development situation on hilly sites in Korea. It aims to investigate various design techniques of row-rise housing as an alternative housing type on hilly sites. Several generic solutions are proposed by considering the density of dwelling, parking plans, exterior space and access patterns, making full use of geographical features of hilly site and existing facilities. In order to promote development feasibility of proposed plans, the efficiency of the proposed techniques are verified in terms of development density, enhancement of community space, habitability of housing.

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베트남 하노이시의 주상복합아파트 계획특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic of the Mixed-use Apartments in Hanoi)

  • 유해연;최지혁;조종주
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • Since the 21st century, major cities in Vietnam faced housing shortage and there was a lack in office spaces. As a result, construction companies from over seas provided mixed-use apartment as a new type of urban housing. A large number of mixed-use apartments are built in big cities such as Hanoi and Ho-chi-minh City. However, research on mixed-use housing in Vietnam is insufficient. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to understand the characteristics of mixed-use apartments and have an effect on the development of urban housing in Vietnam. This study focuses on examining the planning characteristics of mixed-use apartments in Hanoi. The research will be based on 10 mixed-use apartments that are already built or expected to be built in a few years. Therefore, this study starts by looking into the history of the Vietnamese urban housing. The study focuses on the transformation of urban housing since 2000. Then, the study will mainly focus on examining the mixed-use apartments in different aspects, in order to analyze the planning characteristics.

자가점유로 분석한 이혼여성의 주거안정성 (The Impact of Divorce on Tenure Choice for Women in Korea)

  • 황재희;이성우
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2012
  • Present study investigates on the impact of resources and characteristics of the tenure choice for divorced women in Korea. The authors utilize the micro data from the Korea Census (2% sample) provided by the National Statistical Office. The authors apply the bivariate probit model to eliminate selection bias that could incur due to sample selectivity, from a chain of marital disruption and tenure choices. This study starts with a descriptive explanation of homeownership after divorce from 1985 to 2005. It concluded that divorce results in a substantial attrition of homeownership. The authors found that out for many women, divorce initiates a process of downward mobility on the housing ladder. The probability to own housing is much lower for divorced women than for women who are not divorced. The present study concludes by suggesting some policy implications for divorced women who have limited access to housing stability. The authors also suggest some future studies that can compensate the empirical limitations of the present study.

한국(韓國) 공동주택(共同住宅) 변천(變遷)에 관(關)한 고찰(考察) - 근대기(近代期) 아파트의 정착과정(定着過程)을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Alteration of the Collective Housing- in Modern Times, Korea - Focused on the Settled Process of Apartment Housing -)

  • 정순영;윤인석
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.37-56
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the changing process of the collective housing in Korea; focusing on the alteration process of the apartment housing, which became a representative housing type in Korea, nowadays. The alteration process of the apartment housing in Korea can be divided into three stages: the introduction stage, the trial stage and the settled stage. The introduction stage is the period between 1920, when the collective-housing buildings were constructed in Korea for the first time, and the Liberation of Korea(1945). The trial stage is the period between 1945 and 1975. During this period, common housing has been constructed. And the massive apartment buildings were started to be supplied after 1975. The settled stage is the period between 1975 and the present. The main scope of this study will be the introduction and trial stages, since a lot of in-depth studies have been executed on the settled stage. The history of the collective housing of Korea starts with City Housing of Seoul, in 1921. It is guessed that this housing was to be small-sized and row-housing type. The first-built, apartment-type building, in Korea, was Mikuni Apartment House, which was constructed as a boarding room of Mikuni Company. In the introduction stage, apartment buildings were built by Japanese architects, with Japanese housing style. Most of them were planned in dormitory type, and some of them were run as tenant houses. Most of them were constructed by bricks, but sometimes by timbers. Tadami was laid in every room and inside-corridor was located in the middle of the house. Although the major style of the apartment buildings was Japanese, the Korean dwellers of those apartments has been influencing the housing type of them. In the trial stage, apartment housing has been experienced in diverse ways. With the development of building technology, floor heating system was settled in apartment housing. This improved the amenities of apartment dwelling remarkably. Although some heterogeneous characteristics still remained in the apartments of Korea, in terms of housing style, the housing style of apartments has been changed into own style of Korea, in accordance with Korean people's life style. The results of this study give us some good implications regarding contemporary housing plan: First, if the unit size of a collective housing is small, the more space could be available for community activities. Second, when planning of collective housing, more concerns should be payed on surroundings. Third, more attention should be payed about low-rise apartment housing, and more land-friendly planning would be required.

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재택 근무를 위한 실내 공간의 유형과 디자인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prototype and Design Strategy for the Interior Space for the Home Office)

  • 문경하;김형우
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 1999
  • The extensive coverage and high speed of communication network, which is a basic structure of the information society, enables the provision of various forms of informatiov. especially, such services as cyber medicine, cyber education, home office, home banking, and home shopping will be common; and, now, no one can deny that the information society starts to be part of our life. Regarding home office, John Navigate predicted home office through the electronic house in New Mecca Trend and Alvin Toffler asserted in The third Wave that people could do their work anywhere including living room in their hoses with the development of communication technology and other related appliances. Such predictions are realized with the development of information communicatiov. Therefore, housing space should be changed according to the realization of home office and the direction of housing plan need to be set for home office.

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거주자의 대 사회적 개념과 주거공간의 영역별 구성체계와의 관계 - 한국과 독일의 주거형태학적 비교관찰을 통하여 - (The Relationship between the User's Perception of Socio-cultural Attributes and the Spatial Structures of Dwelling Spaces - a Comparative Study between Korean and German Housings -)

  • 전남일
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2002
  • This comparative study between Korean and German housings aims at understanding different structural systems in the indoor and outdoor spaces, depending upon the user′s perception of the socio-cultural attributes. The analysis starts with four alternative contrary assumptions, that appear in morphological forms of dwelling; 1) linear distribution vs. areal distribution of residential districts, 2) mirror system vs. comb system in the layout of plot plans 3) organization of front vs. back outdoor spaces and 4) opening vs. closing in the indoor spaces. A clear difference is found between Korean and German samples in view of public and private relationships between indoor and outdoor spaces as well as the intermediate space. In the korean housing there always exists a symbolic and psychological territory of a certain sphere. On the other hand, outdoor space passes through various phases only to form a certain hierarchy even in a private space and, thereby, sets a boundary between private and public areas. In the case of Germany, the building itself draws a clear line between private and public outdoor spaces, and therefore the outdoor space has a "front" and "back". Thus, Germany′s private space may face a genuine public space and street, which is rare in the Korean housing. Although the layout of indoor space in the korean housing tends to be open, such an openness may be outstanding in living and dining spaces, kitchen and various accesses to rooms. In the case of Germany, such indoor spaces are usually closed to each other. Thus corridors act to separate these spaces. Such differences are analysed to be due to the different perceptions of interpersonal and socio-cultural attributes as intra-family and inter-neighbor relationships or communications.

신혼부부 가구는 왜 독립적이지 못하는가? - 주거경제적 요인을 중심으로 - (Why can't Newly-Married Household be independent of their Parents Household?)

  • 박종훈;이성우
    • 지역연구
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 신혼부부 가구가 주거경제적 측면에서 부모로부터 독립하는지 여부를 실증적으로 증명하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서는 인구학적, 사회경제적, 주택 특성 및 주택 정책 변수를 활용하여 주거 점유 시 부모로부터의 지원 여부와 생활비 지원 여부로 구분하여 분석을 수행하였다. 아울러 본 연구에서는 주택시장의 공간적 이질성을 고려하여 수도권과 비수도권으로 구분하여 연구를 진행하였다. 본 연구는 종속변수에 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위해 이항 로짓모형을 적용하였으며, 신혼부부 가구의 다양한 특성을 반영할 수 있는 2015년도 신혼부부 가구패널조사 자료를 활용하였다. 분석결과, 수도권과 비수도권 모두 높은 주택가격과 교통 접근성 선호는 주거 점유 시 부모로부터 지원을 받는 것에 정(+)의 영향을 받는 것으로 드러났다. 반대로 대출상품의 활용은 지원에 부(-)의 상관관계를 보이는 것으로 드러났다. 생활비 지원은 주거지출 항목과 정(+)의 관련성이 존재하는 것으로 나타나 신혼부부 가구의 주거지출비 부담을 경감하는 것이 필요하다고 판단된다. 본 연구의 의의는 부모의 지원과 신혼부부 간의 주거경제적 연관성에 주목하여 분석을 수행하였다는 점과 이를 통해 신혼부부 가구의 주거독립을 위한 정책을 제안하였다는 데 있다.