• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.132-137
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to suggest urban regeneration methods for deteriorated downtown residential area, considering the development condition of urban blocks. Through the research that are based on literature, field survey, urban planning map and local experts consulting, it found out suitable sites for development such as a deteriorated residential zone or a unused site and it was deduced eight development types from analyzing the characters of developable sites. And then it is suggested various housing forms which were applied to eight development types of developable sites. The consequences of this research are summarized as follows. There are various housing forms by eight development types; block housing, low rise-high density court housing, medium low rise-high density housing, urban housing for low-income groups belong to T1-development of urban strategic position; block housing, housing on hilly site, semi-detached house, lodging house, urban housing for low-income groups, elderly housing belong to T2-development for living benefit; block housing, low rise-high density court housing, housing on hilly site, low rise housing, lodging housing, urban housing for low-income groups, elderly housing belong to T3-development of a small-scale rental housing; block housing, low rise-high density court housing, medium low rise-high density housing, terrace-house, housing on hilly site, low rise housing, block-typed detached house, semi-detached house, cluster-typed low rise housing, town house, urban housing for low-income groups belong to T4-residential environment renewal development; terrace-house, housing on hilly site, low rise housing, block housing, semi-detached house belong to T5-development of a small-scale housing; terrace-house, housing on hilly site, low rise housing, cluster-typed low rise housing belong to T6-development to adapt natural environment; block housing, low rise-high density court housing, low rise housing, block-typed detached house, town house belong to T7-development for community; block housing, low rise-high density court housing block housing, medium low rise-high density housing, terrace-house, housing on hilly site, low rise housing, elderly housing belong to T8-development of environment-friendly.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.33-41
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• 2014

Today, modern society pursues the paradigm of creative city and regeneration. Cultural regeneration of revitalizing locality by utilizing culture catches attention, is a major approach. Public arts is considered as a catalyst of cultural regeneration, and it inspires vitality to declined districts. Gamcheon Culture Village, Busan has accelerated propagation of revitalization only in recent couple of years, and it has been developing with residents' participation continuously. The purpose of this research is to analyse the revitalizing effects of public arts introduction to Gamcheon Culture Village regeneration. In specific, social, cultural, economical, physical and environmental revitalization effects of the village were defined. The research method is questionnaire survey and 320 reponses from residents and visitors were collected. Data were statistically analyzed with SPSS18.0. The effects of public arts introduction to Gamcheon Culture Village regeneration are positive overall. However, according to the districts of the village, having diversity of art projects in both quantity and quality, the perceptions were different. Regeneration with utilizing public arts for revitalizing declined district, the Gamcheon case shed light on the future. The research indicated the value of public arts and some strategies of allocating art projects.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.71-81
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• 2015

In terms of urban regeneration of the present that focuses on a city's original history, culture and environment, it is now being understood as a concept of how a city by itself gets vitalized through local participation and communities. That is what indicates how a main agent of urban regeneration is changing to relevant local residents from public organizations and due to that reason, establishment of a differentiated urban regeneration policy that would reflect opinions of the locals is demanded. In the light of that, this study aimed to offer an urban regeneration project planning indicators targeting an old downtown area of Mokpo city which has been selected as an urban regeneration district. An AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) survey on the locals had revealed priorities of the indicators which helped the study to present indicators to be practically used for the urban regeneration project on the old downtown area in Mokpo.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.67-78
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• 2020

The aim of this study is to minimize the various social problems caused by the growing number of vacant houses in the urban areas and suggest ways to improve the legal and institutional system for promoting the maintenance and utilization of vacant houses. Due to changes in social conditions, the vacant houses continue to increase, and urban regeneration is emerging as a policy tool for renovating old and deteriorating built-up areas. In the face of the necessity of the managing vacant houses and its surrounding areas, it was suggested that vacant housing should be defined as "housing and buildings", not just "housing", since there are limitations on the maintenance of them. In addition, statistics on vacant houses are causing confusion because of the difference between surveyed data and vacant houses, which are recognized as problems in urban areas. Therefore, it was suggested to improve the accuracy and reliability of vacant housing statistics. In order to promote the maintenance and utilization of vacant housing, it was proposed an amendment of vacant housing-related laws that grant substantive tax benefits to enable more active participation of vacant homeowners and people who participate in vacant housing maintenance.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.71-78
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• 2008

Necessity of paradigm change has been awared in urban redevelopment especially, in housing regeneration from uniform scratch without serious consideration about resident's lives to holistic approach based on local culture and residents' participation. The purpose of this research was to identify community places recognized and attached by residents of a housing improvement district which was scheduled to be changed for improvement of the area, in near future. This research itself was considered as an resident participation technique. Group interview at a field site was carried as the main research methodology. As results, valuable places cherished by residents were identified. Most of them could be explained in relation to religious leadership, traditional cultural heritage and democratic movement. In regeneration process those places which have a strong tie with residents needs to be deliberately considered as a target to be preserved rather than demolished. The places also play a role in diffusing a livable village making movement. The result is expected to be used to make a cognitive and emotional community map of residents which is meaningfully differentiated from just a physical and geographical map. The places, place recognition activities and diffusion movement for common appreciation can be a basic foundation for residents participation in improving their housing neighborhood environment, and in creating value added strategies for the area.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.19-32
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• 2013

There is a growing tendency within old towns to analyze spatial characteristics to initiate various sustainable development programs and systems to make high-quality small-medium local cities. Professional research institutions in Korea are looking for new guidance into making housing regeneration policies and for trying to merge different functions. But there is a lack of research on support indicators and legal systems for residents. The purpose of this study will analyze the support systems and indicators of France for declined residential blocks in urban. Because the government of France have developed the policy for declined housing blocks. And they are establishing support systems to improve the quality of the residential environment and the resettlement of existing residents. First, this research study the condition of declined housing blocks in Paris. Secondly, support systems and policies of PNRU and PNRQAD are investigated and analyzed. Finally, cases by PNRU and PNRQAD are analyzed to derive the strength of this system. As a result, the following implications are derived. 1) the strengthening of social support, 2) the establishment of specialized national institutions and indicators, 3) increasing citizen participation, 4) Sustainable research program for neighborhood regeneration.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2019

This article assumes that the first newtown has declined in Korea. Urban regeneration projects should be implemented for regeneration for CBD in Newtown as well as small local cities. The purpose of this article is to analyze the character of the subway area and to suggest the key issues for regeneartion in the subway area. Especially focussing on the local important commercial function in 5 subway areas. As a result of analyzing 5 subway areas according to basic statistical data, field interviews, and legal decline diagnostic index, all five commercial districts showed decline. In particular, the decline of Baekseok Station area appears to be serious, and there is a key factor that attracts the decline of the commercial area such as the long - term building or the closure rate of each commercial area. In addition, the vacancy rate is increasing due to large distribution facilities in new cities, the entry of new floating facilities on the outskirts, and unsold new stores, and the recession is accelerating. In this way, the signs of decline in the core of the new city are enriched, but the current Urban Regeneration Act is a legal system with a policy goal of regeneration of small and medium cities in the provinces as a system to promote the function of core bases rather than the overall redevelopment of new cities. Therefore, preemptive response is needed for the regeneration in those areas.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.192-203
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• 2019

1950년대부터 경제성장에 초점을 맞추어 진행된 중국의 도시재생사업은 도시의 획일화를 가져왔다. 이에 대한 개선을 위해 최근 각 지역의 문화적 특색을 살리면서 도시재생을 진행하는 문화적 도시재생으로 국가적 도시재생 정책이 전환되었으나, 아직 그 구체적 적용방법들은 아직 부족한 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 하남성의 도시의 주거형태에서 다수를 이루고 있는 아파트를 대상으로 하여, 도시재생에 있어서 구체적 활용이 가능한 공간계획 도구인 크리스토퍼 알렉산더의 패턴언어를 토대로 하남성의 문화적 환경에 맞추어 변형을 시도하였다. 먼저, 기본 패턴 언어에서 23개의 아파트 주택 관련 패턴언어를 선택하였다. 다음으로, 문헌연구를 통해 하남성 전통 주거문화의 7가지의 특징과 현재 아파트 거주자들의 의견을 조사하여 요구사항들을 도출하였다. 마지막으로, 23개 패턴언어를 정리한 중국 하남성의 주거문화 특징과 요구사항에 적합하게 변형하여 문화적 도시재생 관점에서 노후 아파트 재생을 위한 새로운 패턴언어를 개발하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.417-427
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• 2014

본 연구는 도시빈민들이 거주하는 노후화된 주거지 재생에서 주택협동조합의 역할을 지속가능한 지역사업 네트워크(SLEN)를 근거로 하여 살펴보았다. 분석을 위하여 투입요소인 인적자본, 사회적 자본, 재무적 자본, 생태적 자본을 검토하였으며, 과정으로서 조직의 구조, 지속가능한 사업, 사회적 네트워크를, 결과로서 주거의 안정성과 공동체성, 주택건설비의 지불가능성을 검토하였다. 이를 통하여 주택협동조합의 사업이 지속가능측면에서 어떤 문제점이 있으며, 극복하기 위한 핵심요인이 무엇인지를 도출하고자 하였다. 분석을 위해 문헌자료를 검토하고, 현지를 방문하여 심층인터뷰 및 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과 주거지 재생과정에서 주택협동조합은 주민들의 적극적 참여로 공동체성은 확보하고 있으나, 재무적 자본과 생태적 자본인 토지와 주택건설자금은 열악한 것으로 나타났다. 이는 사업의 지속가능성과 주택건설비의 지불가능성을 취약하게 하는 것으로 조사되었다. 이를 극복하기 위해서는 저소득층이나 취약계층을 위한 사회주택 공급을 목적으로 하는 주택협동조합에게는 토지의 양여 및 토지대부료를 저렴하게 책정하도록 하며, 주택건설을 위한 적극적 자금지원을 할 필요가 있다.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.91-102
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• 2017

This paper discusses how urban regeneration can be used to drive economic competitiveness using the case study of Liverpool One, in Liverpool, United Kingdom. With a process which began in 1999, Liverpool One resulted in over 42 hectares of land being redeveloped as part of a wholesale rejuvenation of Liverpool City Centre. This contributed to Liverpool becoming the fastest growing UK region outside of London. In discussing Liverpool One, the paper outlines some of the planning challenges faced during its construction and what this successful regeneration project now means for those seeking to develop within the city centre, whilst drawing out some of the lessons international planners and developers might learn from Liverpool.