• KIEAE Journal
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.79-86
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• 2016

Purpose: Frequently, the apartment management offices have difficulties in effective repair works due to their insufficient technological capability to operate long-term repair program. There also have been many cases of failure in executing urgent repairs mainly because the repair allowance has not accumulated enough for the repair works on time. This study aimed to determine core items in apartment maintenance in order to reduce the confusion and unnecessary efforts for the management office by suggesting simple list of repair items. Method: Core items are defined using several indicators. The degrees of necessity for repair work(NRW) are calculated combining the impacts to living, safety, and aesthetics. Then the degrees of burden of repair cost(BRC) are estimated by analyzing actual long-term repair program of three apartment complexes. Lastly the degrees of accumulation demand for repair allowance(AD) are calculated with NRW and BRC. Result: The core items and essential items are suggested for three apartment types as case studies based on the indicators of NRW, BRC, and AD. Then, the required accumulated allowance per $m^2$ was calculated to effectively implement repair works.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제67권2호
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• pp.137-159
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• 2015

본 연구는 개인적 특성, 물리적 사회적 환경, 제도적 특성을 포괄하는 건강결정요인에 관한 분석틀을 토대로, 최저주거기준미달과 주거비 과부담을 기준으로 한 주거빈곤이 개인의 주관적 건강, 신체 및 정신건강에 미치는 영향을 종단분석하였다. 분석대상은 전국적인 대표성을 지닌 한국복지패널에서 추출된, 2009-2013년에 실시된 조사에 모두 참여한 만 18세 이상 성인으로, 총 8,583명이다. 분석방법으로는 종단연구에서 자주 사용되는 고정효과모형의 장점에 일반화추정방정식 혹은 확률효과모형의 장점을 결합한 회귀분석-하이브리드방법을 적용하였다. 연구결과는 주거의 물리적 환경이 최저주거기준에 미달하는 것과 주거의 경제사회적 측면인 주거비 과부담이 발생하는 것 모두 정신건강(e.g., 우울)에 부정적임을 보여 주었다. 최저주거기준에 미달하는 가구는 전체인구의 4분의 1, 빈곤층에서는 3분의 1에 달하며, 주거비 비중이 30%를 초과하는 가구의 비율은 빈곤층에서 약 23%에 이르러 전체 인구에서의 비율보다 4배 이상 높았다. 이 연구의 결과는 첫째, 최저주거기준을 온전히 적용할 경우 거주에 적합하지 않은 환경에 사는 가구의 비율이 기존의 보고보다 매우 높고, 둘째, 빈곤층의 경우 적절한 주거환경에서 거주하는 것과 적정한 비용으로 거주공간을 확보하는 것 모두 큰 도전이라는 것, 셋째, 주거급여의 제공과 주택개량사업과 같은 저소득층을 위한 주거지원 정책이 주거비부담 완화 및 주거환경 개선이라는 주효과와 더불어 수혜자의 우울감 완화와 같은 정신건강 증진의 부수적 효과도 수반할 가능성이 있음을 시사한다. 본 연구는 우리나라의 최저주거기준 및 주거비 과부담의 실태에 대한 새로운 정보를 제공하고, 나아가 주거가 건강에 미치는 영향의 방향성과 정도를 보다 명확히 밝히는데 기여하였다.

• 융합경영연구
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.23-33
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• 2024

This study aims to enhance the accuracy of effective demand analysis for publicly supported private rental housing by integrating the RIR into the traditional Mankiw-Weil (MW) model. Traditional models like the M-W model, which account for household income, housing costs, and household size, often fall short in estimating demand driven by large-scale development projects. By integrating the RIR factor, this study introduces a more accurate and practical approach to analyzing effective housing demand. Findings show that the modified M-W model incorporating RIR predicts effective demand with greater precision than traditional methods. This advancement allows developers to plan projects more efficiently and aids governments and local authorities in implementing more effective housing policies. Furthermore, the study assesses the real housing cost burden on households, elucidating their capacity to pay housing costs based on household size and income quintile. This information enables policymakers to design targeted housing support policies for specific demographic groups. Additionally, the research provides comprehensive policy recommendations tailored to various regions and housing types. Overall, this study lays a vital groundwork for the long-term analysis of the effects of economic changes and housing market trends on effective demand.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.1231-1247
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to explore housing cost burden and financial support from parents to afford housing costs of college students from Capital and non-Capital regions. On-site and on-line questionnaire surveys were conducted to college students between March 3 and April 4, 2014, and total 241 useable responses were collected. Findings are as follow: (1) Jeon-se renters and monthly renters with deposit in Capital region were found to have paid greater housing costs than those in non-Capital region; (2) 86% of Jeon-se renters, 95% of monthly renters with deposit, and 80% of monthly renters without deposits were found to have received parental supports to pay housing costs; (3) respondents in Capital region tended to perceive influence of housing costs on housing choices greater than those in non-Capital region; and (4) more than a quarter of the respondents thought it would be proper to receive parental supports for all expenses until college graduation.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.137-143
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• 2016

Purpose: Apartment housing should conduct a cyclic repair to keep and maintain the building performance since they are constructed. Therefore, the repair plan would be provided for long term period which explains the repair time, items and repair cost. Residents of apartment housing are responsible to pay for the repair activities. For repair cost, residents would reserve the money for repair little by little continuously until the required repair time because the repair cost takes a big burden for residents and lots of money a time. But, there is no systematic approach to provide the long term repair cost because it is no proper forecast of the repair cost to the upcoming repair time. In this study, it aimed at providing the monthly accumulation of the long term repair cost with the survey data in Seoul. Method: For these, the surveyed data are classified into 6 categories and number of data are 1,918. In addition, it developed the repair cost model for the 24 repair works and the cumulation function which is reflected with the each cost model. Result: This study are shown as follows : First, among the various estimation for the repair cost, the power function has a goodness of fit in statistics. Second, the monthly accumulation would be 12,840 won/household in size of $100,000m^2$ management area and $81.7won/m^2$ in size of the 1,000 household number during 40 years.

• Architectural research
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.85-91
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• 2022

The public rental housing policy aims to provide the housing to the vulnerable class who do not have enough credit to own houses. The Korean government introduced new policies for housing supply to improve the availability of new houses. However, it is difficult to expand the supply because of the accumulated deficit of public rental housing. In this study, the economic feasibility of long-term public rental housing reconstruction projects was examined to ensure the economic and sustainable growth of public rental housing. The research found that the compensation for the accumulated deficit is needed. Also the research analyzed and identified the factors affecting the economic feasibility of reconstruction projects. The significant factors identified in this research are: the supply price of pre-sale/rental housing in the reconstruction project, total cost of the reconstruction project, and total floor area of the reconstruction project. According to the analysis results, it is necessary to increase the rent of existing long-term public rental housing, expand the government subsidy, increase the supply price of pre-sale/rental housing, and reduce the total project cost. However, there are limitations. For example, the fluctuations of construction market, residents' burden of housing costs, and the limit of the budget of the public housing authority. The increasing total Floor Area Ratio(FAR) limitation of the reconstruction project would be the realistic solution to the problem because it gives incentives to the reconstruction project.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.189-197
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• 2013

The purpose of the study was to analyze the improvement elements depended on housing quality measurement tool related to mental health. The data for the analysis was collected through questionnaire survey method from November 1, 2012 to January 17, 2013, and the sample consisted of 720 respondents living in single detached houses, multi-families detached houses, apartments, and town houses in 4 cities, Seoul, Busan, Daejeon, and Kwangju. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of improvement elements are as follows: 1) Pedestrian-threaten street from cars in physical safety 2) A secluded or dark spot and fear of walking at night in social security, 3) Indoor noise, outdoor noise, and evidence of abandoned trash heap/bottle in neighborhood in health & sanitation, 4) Illegal parking and heating control system in facility convenience, 5) Extra kitchen, number of bathrooms, and community spaces in space convenience, 6) Openness and spaciousness of indoor room, and satisfaction of house and neighborhood in comfort, 7) Management common/sharing space in maintenance, 8) Energy saving facility and environment friendly materials use in sustainability, 9) Burden on housing cost, asset value on house, and school district in economic value, 10) Reflection of residents style, surrounding building's number of layers, and neighborhood appearance of preference in housing environment image.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.155-164
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• 2014

The purpose of the study was to explore expectations of workforce entry preparers from non-capital regions on post-college housing and financial support from their parents. From July 26 to August 8, 2013, an on-line questionnaire survey was conducted to juniors and seniors in colleges nationwide and 692 useable responses were collected from college students who were from non-capital regions. Findings from this study are summarized as follows: (1) About 44% of the respondents expected to live apart from their parents and other relatives within two years from their college graduation and 48% of them expected to live in Seoul Metropolitan Area; (2) among those who expected to live apart from their parents and other relatives, 61% expected to be monthly renters; 75% expected to live in small-sized units such as studios; 85% expected parental support to afford post-college housing costs; (3) female respondents, younger respondents and/or respondents with a greater parent income showed more stronger expectation on parental support to afford housing costs; and (4) most respondents perceived influence of housing cost burden strong enough to affect their job choices.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.488-497
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• 2015

최근 전세가격 상승으로 가구의 임차부담 정도가 높아지고 있으며, 이러한 임차부담 정도를 측정할 수 있는 새로운 주거임차부담지수 도입이 필요하다. 이를 지수화하기 위하여 한국주택금융공사가 공표하는 주택구입부담지수(K-HAI)산출방법 적용가능성을 임차로 바꾸어 적용한다. 지수산출 결과, 2014년도 1분기 주택임차 부담지수는 114 정도로 추정되며, 임차부담비용이 소득의 35%를 넘는 수치로 나타난다. 서울시를 사례로 2012년 1/4분기부터 현재까지 주거임차부담지수 변화추이를 분석한 결과, 전국 주거임차부담지수보다 서울시 주거임차부담이 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 본 연구결과를 통해 전세가격 안정화를 위한 해결책을 모색하고. 지속가능한 주택정책 수립시 주거임차 부담정도를 지역별로 살펴보는 정책을 수립할 수 있을 것이다.

• 지역연구
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.31-47
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 신혼부부 가구가 주거경제적 측면에서 부모로부터 독립하는지 여부를 실증적으로 증명하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서는 인구학적, 사회경제적, 주택 특성 및 주택 정책 변수를 활용하여 주거 점유 시 부모로부터의 지원 여부와 생활비 지원 여부로 구분하여 분석을 수행하였다. 아울러 본 연구에서는 주택시장의 공간적 이질성을 고려하여 수도권과 비수도권으로 구분하여 연구를 진행하였다. 본 연구는 종속변수에 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위해 이항 로짓모형을 적용하였으며, 신혼부부 가구의 다양한 특성을 반영할 수 있는 2015년도 신혼부부 가구패널조사 자료를 활용하였다. 분석결과, 수도권과 비수도권 모두 높은 주택가격과 교통 접근성 선호는 주거 점유 시 부모로부터 지원을 받는 것에 정(+)의 영향을 받는 것으로 드러났다. 반대로 대출상품의 활용은 지원에 부(-)의 상관관계를 보이는 것으로 드러났다. 생활비 지원은 주거지출 항목과 정(+)의 관련성이 존재하는 것으로 나타나 신혼부부 가구의 주거지출비 부담을 경감하는 것이 필요하다고 판단된다. 본 연구의 의의는 부모의 지원과 신혼부부 간의 주거경제적 연관성에 주목하여 분석을 수행하였다는 점과 이를 통해 신혼부부 가구의 주거독립을 위한 정책을 제안하였다는 데 있다.