• 제목/요약/키워드: Home rehabilitation services

검색결과 68건 처리시간 0.022초

노인장기요양보험제도를 통한 방문재활 서비스 도입방안 -서비스 공급주체로서 OECD국가 가정방문물리치료의 고찰- (Inclusion of Home-based Rehabilitation Services in the Long-Term Care Insurance - Review on the Home-based Physical Therapy in the OECD -)

  • 윤태형
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.161-175
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to expand the home-based rehabilitation services in the long term care insurance. This study was reviewed on the home-based physical therapy in the OECD. The way of this study was literature search and review. This was to reviewed Proquest, Sciencedirect, SpingerLink, Pubmed. Kew word is "home-based therapy". This was collected 71 articles and final analyzed article was 49. The results were as follows; The article number is seven in Canada, fifteen in USA, five in UK, six in Australia, three in Sweden, five in New Zealand, two in Netherlands, one in Turkey, South Korea, Japan, France, Spain, Italy respectively. Randomized controlled trial is fifty, case-control study is eleven, interview is three, literature review is two, and case report, cost-analysis, cost-effectiveness, pilot study, single blinded parallel design, demonstrative study, survey is one respectively. Physical therapist played an important role in home-based rehabilitation among OECD than nurse. Therefore, we must introduce home-based physical therapy in long term care insurance in South Korea.

노인장기요양보험 재가방문간호 서비스 개발과 확대 방안 (Expansion Strategy of Home Visit Nursing Services of Long-Term Care Insurance)

  • 임지영;김주행
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate possible ways to expand the services of home-visit nursing through a review of the progress, achievements, and obstacles of home-visit nursing; a pilot project of an integrated home-service; the application of the Omaha System; as well as a case analysis of providing home-visit nursing services. Method: An integrated review was conducted using various source materials, including laws, previous studies, and a case analysis. Results: In case analysis of providing visiting nursing service, rehabilitation nursing, end-of-life nursing, and dementia care showed high nursing needs. It was necessary that the various home visit nursing services in the intervention area of the Omaha System, administrative services, case management, and center operation activities were all included in the payment systems of long-term care insurance. Conclusion: In the future, home visit nursing services of long-term care insurance should be reborn in the form of a center for integrated case management in the community, which would set long-term goals until the time of a client's death and encompass the realm of human rights for health, quality of daily life, and a dignity of life.

노인 건강과 재활을 위한 디지털 실버케어 (A Disital Siver Care for the Health and Rehabilitation of the Elderly)

  • 강승애
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 4차 산업혁명 기술로 구현하는 실버케어에 대한 동향을 소개하고, 관련 문헌을 고찰하여 노인건강과 재활을 위한 디지털 기술 활용을 기술함으로서 향후 디지털 기반의 실버케어 상용화 가능성을 살펴보고 나아갈 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 노인들의 일상생활에서 겪을 수 있는 활동장애나 건강상의 문제를 관리하는데 도움이 되는 에브리데이 테크놀러지(Everyday Technology)를 활용한 건강관리와 재활을 위한 실버케어로는 첫째, 자신이 살던 집에서 독립생활이 가능하도록 보조하는 디지털기술이나 IT기술을 통해 가능한 스마트 주거 서비스인 건강지원 스마트 홈(Health smart home)을 들 수 있다. 둘째, 인공지능과 로봇을 활용한 기술 서비스를 들 수 있는데, 고도화된 지능에 기반한 로봇은 노인들의 일상생활을 보조하고, 건강상태를 체크하며, 양질의 의료 관리를 가능하게 하는 서비스를 지원하여 노인들의 건강과 재활을 위한 보조역할이 가능하다. 이들 실버케어의 상용화를 위해서는 노인의 신체적 능력과 건강상태 등 현재 상황에 맞는 정보와 서비스가 제공되어야 하며, 디지털 소외계층인 노인들이 불편함을 느끼지 않도록 실사용 노인들의 요구를 반영한 필수적인 기술 활용을 시작으로 점차 확대시켜 나가는 것이 바람직할 것이다.

저소득층 재가노인의 기능상태와 요구되는 요양서비스 유형 분석 (Functional Status and Long-Term Care Services for the Community-Dwelling Low-Income Elderly)

  • 전은영
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to explore the functional status and long-term care services for the community-dwelling low-income elderly. Method: A descriptive research design was used in this study. The functional status of the participants was obtained using Minimum Data Set-Home Care Version 2.0 and the long-term care services were identified via Michigan's choice. Total of 154 persons aged 65 years or older completed Korean Minimum Data Set-Home Care Version 2.0 on the community dwelling low-income elderly. Results: The average of Activities of Daily Living was 4.19, and the range was 0-55, while the average of Instrument of Activities of Daily Living was 4.85 and the range was 0-56. Among the subjects, 46.1% belonged to the Information and Referral group and 1.3% to the Nursing Home group. Severe daily pain was reported by 14.9%, and 76.6% of the participants had impaired vision. The Activities of Daily Living was difference according to living with, education, vision, and depression. The long-term care services differed according to gender, pain, vision, hearing, and depression. Conclusion: The support policy for the elderly needed to focus on impaired visual and depression to enhance the activities of daily living. Moreover, there is a need for the Information and Referral group to arrange and develop nursing intervention resources.

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심장재활과 삶의 질 (Cardiac Rehabilitation and Quality of Life)

  • 추진아
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2008
  • Recent shortening of hospitalization has partly led to the transition of health care services from hospitals to communities in cardiovascular (CVD) care. Home healthcare nursing is an alternative modality of care for chronically ill CVD patients. Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) has been redefined as a "secondary prevention center", consisting of: patient assessment; nutritional counseling; blood pressure and diabetes management; tobacco cessation; psychosocial management; and physical activity counseling. Improvement in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a major goal of the CR that integrates physical, psychological and social dimensions of care. The review of evidence on effects of CR on HRQOL may allow home healthcare nurses to provide better comprehensive care for CVD patients. There is evidence on beneficial effects of CR on HRQOL in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) as well as patients with chronic heart failure. Specifically, home-based CR, which is more cost-effective than hospital-based CR, has been reported to produce comparable improvements in HRQOL with hospital-based CR in MI patients. In conclusion, a newly-designed, home-based CR may be required to be applied to Korean home healthcare nursing system for improving HRQOL.

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지역사회 지체장애인을 위한 방문간호사업 효과 평가 - 재가 뇌병변장애인을 중심으로 - (The Effects on Home Visiting Nursing Service for Community Based Disabled Persons)

  • 유호신
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.1098-1108
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    • 2001
  • To evaluate the effects of planned visiting nursing services for homebound disabled persons in the community who have had a cerebrovascular accident Methods: One group pre-test and post-test research deign was applied to 61 disabled persons who were undergoing rehabilitation with visiting nursing services to evaluate the effects on the health status (SF-36) and activity daily living (ADL/IADL) from March to August, 2001. Results: The health status score by SF-36 of homebound disabled people was significantly improved; the average score was 28.56$\pm$21.24 before service, 34.29$\pm$22.30 at 3 months after, and 40.84$\pm$=27.41 at 6 months after. The activity daily living score by OASIS II was also significantly increased (z= -6.09, p=.000; z= -6.04, p= .000) at 3 months and 6 months after home visiting nursing services. Conclusion: The strategy plan for developing a visiting nursing service in health centers should be prepared to develop community based rehabilitation (CBR) programs as well as to improve the level of health status and ADL/IADL for homebound disabled people in the community.

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농촌지역 재가장애인의 일상생활 수행능력 실태조사 (Functional Independence Measure of Disabled Persons Living at Home in Rural Community)

  • 이충휘;박경희;이현주
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2000
  • Although the availability of home care rehabilitation services have been greatly increased since community-based rehabilitation was introduced to Korea, there is still a dearth of studies investigating the performance level of ADL (activities of daily living) for the physically disabled in the rural areas. The purposes of this study were to investigate the ADL performance level of disabled persons living at home in the rural areas of Wonju city, Korea, using FIM (functional independence measure) and to identify the specific areas of the ADL to be trained or evaluated by physical therapists or occupational therapists. 298 disabled people were interviewed by 10 physical therapy students. Analysis of the interviews indicated: 1) Forty seven point seven percent of the respondents were elderly-disabled persons whose ages were 61 years old or above, and 69.5% of respondents has the history of chronic disability period of 5 years or more. 2) FIM score of bathing, and stairs climbing showed severe dependent trend 3) FIM scores of self-feeding, urination, defecation, and comprehension ability were mildly dependent. These results revealed that functional evaluation/treatment for discharging from hospitals to the rural areas should be emphasized on the specific ADL performance areas such as bathing, and stairs climbing.

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지역사회 거주 뇌졸중 환자의 가정방문 작업치료 효과: 사례 연구 (Effect of Home-Visit Occupational Therapy on Community Dwelling Stroke Survivors: A Case Study)

  • 정은화
    • 재활치료과학
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2020
  • 목적 : 본 연구는 재가 뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 가정방문 작업치료를 제공한 사례를 통해 가정방문 작업치료 서비스의 효과성을 검증하고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 서울시 소재 보건지소에 가정방문 작업치료 서비스를 신청한 뇌졸중 환자 두 명을 대상으로 가정방문 작업치료 프로그램은 대상자의 일상생활동작 기능, 작업수행 기능, 인지기능, 정서 기능을 평가하고 클라이언트 중심 접근(Client-centered approach)을 기반으로 작업치료 목표를 설정하고 중재를 계획하였다. 작업치료 프로그램은 클라이언트의 주요 문제를 바탕으로 여가 활동 탐색 및 참여를 목표로 설정하여 12회기의 프로그램으로 구성하였다. 결과 : 두 사례 모두 COPM 점수에 향상이 있었고, 사례 2에서 MBI와 K-MMSE 점수의 향상이 있었다. 또한 사례 1에서 KGDS 점수의 향상이 있었다. 결론 : 가정방문 작업치료는 뇌졸중 환자의 삶의 질 향상 및 경제적 부담 등을 고려하면서 뇌졸중 환자의 일상생활활동, 인지, 정신적 기능의 변화가 있음을 확인하였다. 가정 및 지역사회 통합에 있어 기관중심재활에서 지역사회중심재활로 지속적이고 연속된 재활 서비스가 활성화가 요구되어지며, 병원에서 퇴원하는 뇌졸중 환자들의 신체적, 인지적, 정신적 및 사회적 접근의 증진을 위한 적극적인 가정방문 작업치료서비스가 필요하다.

재가노인의 MCI예방을 위한 AI,메타버스와 재활운동 융합적 기대효과 (Converged eXpected Effects of Ai,Metaverse, and Rehabilitation Exercise to Prevent MCI in Home-Based Seniors.)

  • 김명미
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.733-740
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 재가 노인의 MCI(경도인지장애) 예방을 위한 재활 운동을 활성화하는 데에 그 목적이 있다. AI, 메타버스와 재활 운동을 융합함으로써 농어촌 등의 의료 취약 지역사회에서의 재활 운동 연계를 활성화하고 운동 데이터를 구축하여 통합적 건강 관리가 될 수 있게 하는 의료와 재활 운동의 통합적인 서비스를 제공할 수 있을 것이다. 이를 위하여 AI, 메타버스와 재활 운동의 융합적 기대효과로 전문가들의 학제적 참여와 인지기능 향상 및 근골격계 기능향상을 위한 유형별 게임 및 재활 운동치료 메뉴얼 제작 보급과 재가 노인에게 필요로 하는 재활 운동프로그램을 체계화하고, 체력 평가 개발 및 운영과 교육이 확대되어 나갈 수 있으며, 치매 조기 예방에 큰 도움이 될 것이다.

뇌졸중환자의 재활의료실태 (The Status of Medical Rehabilitation of the CVA Patients)

  • 김미란
    • 대한임상전기생리학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2004
  • This research tries to find out the methods to enhance the rehabilitation ability of Cerebro Vascular Accident(CVA) patients and their family members. For this purpose, the authors identify the factors that may affect the medical rehabilitation process as well as the rehabilitation itself. Furthermore, the current status of the rehabilitation ability and the desires of CVA patients and their family members are surveyed in this research. The results of this research are as follows: Firstly, the surveyed CVA patients, most of whom are over fifties in the age, have cerebral infection and hemorrhage in a numerical order. The survey showed that the larger cities they live in, the more CVA occur to them. Secondly, the survey for the treatment cost demonstrated that the lower are their living level and their education level, the more pressure is put on the CVA patients and their family. The statistical data proved this conclusion is reasonable. Thirdly, as for the safisfaction for the rehabilitation treatment, the statistical survey showed that it is directly proportional to their financial income. Moreover, those who have lower income generally want the rehabilitation services from a public health center. On the other hand, those who have higher income want the home therapy services.

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