• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제51권5호
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• pp.349-355
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• 2014

The resistance test of a high speed craft such as planing ship is performed with a high speed towing carriage instead of ordinary towing carriage because of the speed limitation. In the resistance test using high speed towing carriage, the model ship is fixed to the carriage to restrain the running attitude for enough measuring time. Such method is called fixed model test method. In the fixed model test method, to get the appropriate running attitude, the model test is iteratively repeated until the trim moment and lift force are close to zero. In this research, trim free model test method is investigated to reduce the number of iteration. And, the limitation of towing speed range in the trim free model test method is investigated.

• Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2005

A light-weight cantilever type towing carriage was devised and installed in the towing tank at Seoul National University. Wireless measurement devices were also provided for appropriate data acquisition during high-speed towing tests. With the new carriage system, a series of model tests were performed to investigate the hydrodynamic characteristics of the racing boat in the towing tank and the resistance test results had sufficient accuracy so that they could be used in the development of a high speed planning hull.

• 신재생에너지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.42-49
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• 2011

The objective of this paper is to suggest a new method of a wind turbine performance test. The performance test of a wind turbine is generally carried out in a wind tunnel. The test needs not only a high-accuracy measuring system but also durable structure to withstand high speed turbine rotation and wind flow. Therefore, we tried turbine performance test using a towing tank to improve stability and reliability. Because a turbine rotates more slowly and generates more torque in the water than in the wind tunnel under similarity conditions. In this study, we developed turbine performance test systems and verified the turbine test method using a towing tank through comparing results of the wind tunnel and the towing tank test.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제44권3호
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• pp.239-249
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• 2008

Trawlers have to a sufficient towing force due to it's characteristics of the high performance. The newly constructed trawler with the conventional propellers shows the sufficient towing force, so that the propeller and engine are optimized. In the 1970s, many trawlers were imported from overseas by Korean fisheries industries. But the engine output degradation with year by year caused the trawlers to decrease the towing speed of the vessels. On the previous studies, the nozzle propeller had not so good efficiency with increasing of resistance in high-speed cruising operation over 15knots. But the trawling operation is just required the higher thrust and towing force, so that the nozzle propeller is very profitable for the it's effectiveness. A new nozzle propeller was designed for the 4,462G/T trawler, Dong-San, operated by Dongwon Industries Co., Ltd. to improve the towing speed, and the model tests were performed. The model ship and model propeller are preciously manufactured and used model tests in basin. The resistance test and propeller open water test were performed for the cases of the half and full loads. The required engine horse power and RPM were evaluated analytically by the speed-power curve, when the trawler was equipped with the nozzle propeller. The results of tests showed that the towing speed 4.85knots on the design load waterline requires the 200 engine RPM and 2,567ps in the delivered horsepower.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.274-280
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• 2000

본 연구는 실습선에서 사용 중인 6폭짜리 저층트롤 어구의 저항을 끌줄의 길이와 예망 속도별로 분석하기 위하여 그물의 저항과 전개판의 저항을 계측하고, 어구의 저항계수를 산정하였으며, 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 시험 어구의 저항은 끌줄의 길이가 길수록 증가하나, 저항 R$\sub$t-w/=3800v$^2$으로 대표할 수 있다. 2. 그물 어구의 저항은 끌줄의 길이에 따라 다소 증가하나, 그물 어구의 저항 R$\sub$n/=10R$\sub$n/=10d/lλ$\sub$a/λ$\sub$b/v$\^$1.3/의 식으로 대표할 수 있다. 3. 시험 어구의 전개판의 저항 R$\sub$b/=1810v$\^$0.8/으로 대표할 수 있다. 4. 끌줄의 길이별로 측정된 저항값과 Koyama의 저항식과 비교하면, 예망속도가 작을 때는 시험 어구의 저항이, 예망속도가 클 때는 Koyama의 저항식에 의한 저항값이 크게 나타났다.

• 한국기계연구소 소보
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• 통권10호
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• pp.63-77
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• 1983

This paper presents the hydrodynamic performance characteristics of a planing boat which was tested with a new dynamometer system specifically designed to measure towing force along the thrust plane, the change in trim angle and the vertical displacement of the model center of gravity from still water condition. The test conditions include systematic variations in the three positions of LCG and the three load coefficients of a high speed planing boat.

• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제46권4호
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• pp.373-381
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• 2009

The running attitude of a high-speed planing craft may change significantly depending on its speed in seaway. Other variables that may influence its running attitude are its weight, center of gravity, sea conditions, and so on. In this paper, planing craft model tests were carried out with respect to above variables in SNU towing tank, and vertical motion responses of a planing craft in regular head waves were analyzed. The experimental results in regular waves were compared with those in calm water, and compared with the theoretical estimations. Finally, the effects of running speeds of a planing craft on its motion amplitudes are confirmed.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제38권10호
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• pp.1217-1224
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• 2014

This paper provides a practical scaling method to solve an old problem for scaling and developing the speed and resistance of a model to full-scale submarine in fully submerged underwater test. In every experimental test in towing tank, water tunnel and wind tunnel, in the first step, the speed of a model should be scaled to the full-scale vessel (ship or submarine). In the second step, the obtained resistance of the model should be developed. For submarine, there are two modes of movement: surface and submerged mode. There is no matter in surface mode because, according to Froude's law, the ratio of speed of the model to the full-scale vessel is proportional to the square root of lengths (length of the model on the length of the vessel). This leads to a reasonable speed and is not so much for the model that is applicable in the laboratory. The main problem is in submerged mode (fully submerged) that there isn't surface wave effect and therefore, Froude's law couldn't be used. Reynold's similarity is actually impossible to implement because it leads to very high speeds of the model that is impossible in a laboratory and inside the water. According to Reynold's similarity, the ratio of speed of the model to the full-scale vessel is proportional to the ratio of the full-scale length to the model length that leads to a too high speed. This paper proves that there is no need for exact Reynold's similarity because after a special Reynolds, resistance coefficient remains constant. Therefore, there is not compulsion for high speeds of the model. For proving this finding, three groups of results are presented: two cases are based on CFD method, and one case is based on the model test in towing tank. All these three results are presented for three different shapes that can show; this finding is independent of the shapes and geometries. For CFD method, Flow Vision software has been used.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제34권8호
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• pp.623-628
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• 2010

현재 모형선을 이용한 선형성능 검증설비는 예인수조와 회류수조 두설비가 주로 이용된다. 이들 설비는 주로 저속 대형선박을 위해 기법들로 소형 고속어선 및 고속레저선박의 저항성능 평가를 수행하기에 전차의 속도와 유속이 목표속도에 미치지 못해 어려움이 존재한다. 따라서 고속 선박의 저항성능 평가를 위해 새로운 기법 정립 연구가 필요하다. 이에 고속선의 저항성능 시험을 위해 실제 해상에서 선박을 이용한 모형시험을 고안하고 측정시스템을 구성하였다. 시스템구성은 총 8개의 파트로 구성되어 있으며, 시스템 검증을 위해 C.W.C에서 저속선의 모형을 이용하여 시험을 수행하여 시스템 적용 가능성을 검증하였다. 또한 실제 해상에서 고속선 모형선을 이용하여 시험을 수행하였으며, 이 결과를 CFD해석 결과와 비교하여 실해상 모형시험 방법의 가능성을 확인 하였다.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.84-89
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• 2008

It is hard to find experimental data for a model test of small high-speed planning boats. It is difficult to verify the performance seen in a model test for a high-speed boat because the ship-model scale-ratio is very small and the flow velocity of the circulating water channel and the X-carriage speed of the towing tank are restricted. Therefore most hull-form designs for high-speed small boats depend on the sea-trial test result for similar boats or evaluation through numerical calculations. This study investigated the anti-rolling effect of the stern sub-body in a 50-knot doss planning boat. To carry out this work, new model test procedures were set up in the actual sea. Using this method, the anti-rolling effect of the stern sub-body was investigated. A stern sub-body attached to a planning boat was proved to be effective in reducing the roll and pitch angle.