• 제목/요약/키워드: High-speed rail

검색결과 819건 처리시간 0.024초

차량/궤도/교량 상호작용 해석법을 이용한 한국고속철도 교량의 동적안전성 평가 (Evaluation of Dynamic Stability of KHSR Bridges Using Train/Track/Bridge Interaction Analysis Method)

  • 김만철;나성훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1015-1021
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper represents the results carried out to determine the dynamic response characteristics of Korea High Speed Rail(KHSR) bridges. The responses of the KHSR bridges subjected to the moving train loading are obtained through the simplified method for the 2-dimensional train/track/bridge interaction analysis in which the eccentricity of axle loads and the effect of the torsional forces acting on the bridge are included for the more accurate train/track/bridge interaction analysis. The results of the analyses are compared with the field test data to verify the performance of the 2-dimensional train/track/bridge interaction analysis method.

  • PDF

한국형 고속철도의 소음/진동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics of Noise and Vibration for KTX)

  • 김재철;구동회;문경호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.829-835
    • /
    • 2001
  • The sources of wayside noise for the high speed train are the aerodynamic noise, rolling noise and power unit noise. One of the best ways to control the wayside noise is to analysis the noise level. In this paper, we measure the wayside noise and the vibration of the rail/sleeper for Korean Train Express (KTX) and compare with the results for the conventional train. The measurement results for KTX show that the characteristics of the noise and vibration are different from the conventional train and the rolling noise and power unit noise are the major sources.

  • PDF

Vehicle/bridge interactions of a rail suspension bridge considering support movements

  • Yau, J.D.
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.263-276
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper is intended to investigate interaction response of a train running over a suspension bridge undergoing support settlements. The suspension bridge is modeled as a single-span suspended beam with hinged ends and the train as successive moving oscillators with identical properties. To conduct this dynamic problem with non-homogeneous boundary conditions, this study first divides the total response of the suspended beam into two parts: the static and dynamic responses. Then, the coupled equations of motion for the suspended beam carrying multiple moving oscillators are transformed into a set of nonlinearly coupled generalized equations by Galerkin's method, and solved using the Newmark method with an incremental-iterative procedure including the three phases: predictor, corrector, and equilibrium-checking. Numerical investigations demonstrate that the present iterative technique is available in dealing with the dynamic interaction problem of vehicle/bridge coupling system and that the differential movements of bridge supports will significantly affect the dynamic response of the running vehicles but insignificant influence on the bridge response.

Approximate Wave Functions of Dynamic Infinite Elements for Multi-layered Halfspaces

  • Kim, J.M.;Yun, C.B.;Yang, S.C.
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
    • /
    • pp.193-198
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper presents a systematic procedure to obtain shape functions of the infinite elements for soil-structure interaction analysis. The function spaces are derived from the analytical solutions and appropriate assumptions based on physical interpretation. The function spaces are complete for the surface wave components, but approximate for the body wave components. Three different infinite elements are developed by using the wave functions of the derived function spaces. Numerical example analysis is presented for demonstrating the effectiveness of the present infinite elements.

  • PDF

2차원 상호작용 해석법을 이용한 한국고속철도 교량의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of KHSR Bridges Using 2-D Train/Track/Bridge Interaction Analysis Method)

  • 김만철;심성택;이희연
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.366-373
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper represents the results carried out to determine the dynamic response characteristics of Korea High Speed Rail(KHSR) bridges. The responses of the KHSR bridges subjected to the moving train loading are obtained through the simplified method for the 2-dimensional train/track/bridge interaction analysis in which the eccentricity of axle loads and the effect of the torsional forces acting on the bridge are included for the more accurate train/track/bridge interaction analysis. The results of the analyses are compared with the field test data to verify the performance of the 2-dimensional train/track/bridge interaction analysis method.

  • PDF

Telematics 기술의 건설현장 적용을 위한 경제적 타당성 분석 (Analysis of Economical Validity for Implementation of Telematics in Construction Fields)

  • 이성현;이동욱;구자경;이태식
    • 한국철도학회논문집
    • /
    • 제8권5호
    • /
    • pp.444-453
    • /
    • 2005
  • The safety evaluations of railway wheelsets make use of the static fracture toughness obtained in ingot materials. The static fracture toughness of wheelset materials has been extensively studied by experiments, but the dynamic fracture toughness with respect to wheelset materials has not been studied enough yet. It is necessary to evaluate the characteristics of the fracture mechanics depending on each location for a full-scale wheelset for high-speed trains, because the load state for each location of the wheelset while running is different the contact load between the wheel and rail, cyclic stress in the wheel plate, etc. This paper deals with the fracture toughness depend on load rates. The fracture toughness depending on load rate data shows that once the downward curve from quasi-static values was reached, subsequent values showed a slow increase with respect to the impact velocity. This means that dynamic fracture toughness should be considered in the design code of the wheelset material.

열차 차량기지의 중정비 검수 용량 시뮬레이션 분석 (Simulation Analysis of the Train Overhaul Maintenance Capacity for Rolling Stock Depot)

  • 전병학;이원영;장성용;유재균
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1481-1498
    • /
    • 2007
  • As railroad industry face the new Renaissance era, effective and efficient maintenance methods for rolling stock operation are required with advanced railroad technology. All kinds of railroad systems such as high speed long distance train, metropolitan mass transit and light rail require systematic maintenance technology in order to maintain the safe railroad operation. Simulation models for detailed operations of the sample maintenance center are developed. In this study, standard maintenance procedures, layout, equipments and number of workers of Siheung Metropolitan Railroad Maintenance Rolling Stock Depot are considered. The proposed simulation models are developed using simulation package ARENA. Three simulation analysis using the developed simulation model are done. First, the bottleneck operation is identified. Second, the relationship between maintenance center size, number of workers and cycle time is analyzed. Lastly, the scheduling performances between PERT/CPM and Critical Chain Project Management(CCPM) are compared.

  • PDF

도시형 전동차를 위한 능동조향대차시스템의 적용가능성 고찰 (Possibility Investigation of the Active Steering Bogie System for a Urban Railway Vehicle)

  • 박준혁;유원희
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.715-721
    • /
    • 2007
  • On a conventional rail vehicle, passive primary suspensions stabilize wheelsets in the longitudinal and yaw direction. However, these suspensions reduce the natural curving ability due to the profile of the wheels. Stabilizing and steering of the wheelsets generate the conflict problems in design process. Therefore, most systems are designed to guarantee the stability in spite of decreased curving performance. As a result, severe wear of the wheels and rails occur on tight curves and squeal noise on curving is high. Active steering has been proposed to satisfy stabilizing and steering performance simultaneously. This paper describes the possibility investigation about the application of the active steering bogie for a urban railway vehicle. Vehicles run on an amount of tight curves at mid or low speed in urban railways. Thus, it is important to reduce the wear and squeal noise between wheels and rails. Simulations show that active steering can be reduce the wear and squeal noise significantly compared to conventional systems.

  • PDF

고속철도 특정구간에서의 ATC 인터페이스 오류에 관한 연구 (A Study on Error of ATC Interface at the Particular Sites of High Speed Railroad)

  • 박철규;신명호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1746-1751
    • /
    • 2007
  • The bullet train runs more than 200km/h so that it is invisible to the naked eye. For this reason, KTX solely dependent on the ATC operation system. Above all things, 'stability' and 'regular time' are essential to Train Control Operation system. But intermittently, there is a signal transmission problem between ATC operation facilities and ground equipments. which is caused by wheel sliding and friction coefficient between wheel and rail when the train starts. This paper analyzed train service data for one year for accurate survey. In addition, this thesis examines the main cause of a signal transmission problem through simulation and experiment. Further, the method to solve the conventional problem is presented.

  • PDF

지역간 철도통행시간 개선에 따른 효과 분석 (Effectiveness Analysis of Interregional Railway Travel Time Improvement)

  • 이준;장준석;임용택;엄진기;박진경
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.2270-2277
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently the role of a railroad is emphasized as the imprortant part for growth for the low carbon green growth and the social consensus about the railroad investment is actively progressed. The various social economic value in which the travel demand change over of the environment-friendly railroad system can bring becomes with public debate as much as a discussion is not any more necessary. In this research, the influence that it recognized that the travel time improvement by the high speed rail was the most important element among many method that it can increase the railroad use efficiency in which it connects the interregional major cities and the railway travel time improvement reaches to the rate of railway and road travel time, and the environment like the carbon emission quantity was comprehensively inquired.

  • PDF