• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Speed Digital Circuits

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Design of the Digital Neuron Processor (디지털 뉴런프로세서의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Bong-Wha;Lee, Ho-Sun;Park, Wha-Se
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we designed of the high speed digital neuron processor in order to digital neural networks. we designed of the MAC(Multiplier and Accumulator) operation unit used residue number system without carry propagation for the high speed operation. and we implemented sigmoid active function which make it difficult to design neuron processor. The Designed circuits are descripted by VHDL and synthesized by Compass tools. we designed of MAC operation unit and sigmoid processing unit are proved that it could run time 19.6 nsec on the simulation and decreased to hardware size about 50%, each order. Designed digital neuron processor can be implementation in parallel distributed processing system with desired real time processing, In this paper.

Muliti Digital Data Control System Development for Ultra-Small Satellite using FPGA (FPGA를 이용한 초소형위성용 다중디지털 데이터 처리 시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Jung-Hwan;Shim, Chang-Hwan;Choi, Young-Hoon;Lee, Byung-Hoon;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.556-563
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    • 2007
  • The current trend of low cost ultra-small satellites is to utilize Commercial Off the Shelf (COTS) parts to save cost, and accordingly, Command and Data Handling (C&DH) that operates the satellite and collects/processes the data is also designed and developed around commercial controllers. However, functionalities of commercial controllers are limited according to the specs outlined by the manufacturer. In order for the commercial controllers to be used for satellites where variety of interfaces is required, a separate interface circuit is required. Therefore, a Multi Digital Data Control System (MDDCS) using Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) has been developed in order to expand multiple digital interfaces that are not supported by the commercial controller, and also to compensate for SEU. This has been implemented on Actel A3P1000 using Very High Speed Integrated Circuits Hardware Description Language (VHDL).

Design of Filter for Output Signals in Incremental Encoder for Detecting Speed and Position of Motors (전동기 속도 및 위치검출용 증분형 엔코더 출력신호 필터 설계)

  • Ahn Jung-Ryol;Lee Hong-Hee;Kim Heung-Gun;Nho Eui-Cheol;Chun Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2005
  • The incremental encoder has been mostly used to measure the speed and position of the motor. As the output signals of encoder are high frequency digital signals, they have much influence on radiation noises due to switching of the power semiconductor circuits. It is so difficult to suppress the noises with the conventional LPF. In this paper, the hardware digital filter for suppressing noises in the output signals of the encoder signals is developed. As both the clock frequency and counter in the digital filter for encoder are easily adjusted according to the kinds of noises, any noises in the encoder can be entirely eliminated. The performance of the digital filter has been verified by simulation and experimental results.

Design and Fabrication of 10Gbps Optical Communication ICs Using AIGaAs/GaAs Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors (AIGaAs/GaAs 이종접합 바이폴라 트랜지스터를 이용한 10Gbps 고속 전송 회로의 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 이태우;박문평;김일호;박성호;편광의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 1996
  • Ultra-high-speed analog and digital ICs (integrated circuits) fur 10Gbit/sec optical communication systems have been designed, fabricated and analyzed in this research. These circuits, which are laser diode (LD) driver, pre-amplifier, automatic gain controlled (AGC) amplifier, limiting amplifier and decision circuit, have been implemented with AIGaAs/GaAs heterojunction bipolar transistors (HBTs). The optimized AIGaAs/GaAs HBTs for the 10Gbps circuits in this work showed the cutoff and maximum oscillation frequencies of 65㎓ and 53㎓, respectively. It is demonstrated in this paper that the 10Gbps optical communication system can be realized with the ICs designed and fabricated using AlGaAs/GaAs HBTs.

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Dispersionless transmission line and the characterization using leaky circuit board for high speed and high density digital circuits (고속/고밀도 디지털 회로를 위한 기판을 이용하는 무왜곡 전송 구현 및 해석)

  • 이중호;윤상기;이해영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.8
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1998
  • This paper reports a dispersion compensation technique to implement tje distortionless transmission line by satisfying the heaviside conditon. Because of the skin depth for aconductor, compensation condition is dependent on the freuqncy variation. For this reason, first, the resistance have been chaacterized in awide range of frequencies, and then found the effective conductivity of the substrate which satisfied the heaviside condition. The phase velocity and the characteristics impedance are prresented nearly constant over a wideband frequency range.

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Design of a Multiphase Clock Generator for High Speed Serial Link (고속 시리얼 링크를 위한 다중 위상 클럭 발생기의 설계)

  • 조경선;김수원
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2001
  • The proposed clock generator lowers the operating frequency in a system core though it keeps data bandwidth high because it has a multiphase clocking architecture. Moreover. it has a dual loop which is comprised of an inner analog phase generation loop and outer digital phase control loop. It has both advantages of DLL's wide operating range and DLL's low jitter The proposed design has been demonstrated in terms of the concept and Hspice simulation. All circuits were designed using a 0.25${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS process and simulated with 2.5 V power supply.

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Improvement of Signal Processing Circuit for Inspecting Cracks on the Express Train Wheel (고속 신호처리 회로에 의한 고속철도 차륜검사)

  • Hwang, Ji-Seong;Lee, Jin-Yi;Kwon, Suk-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.579-584
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    • 2008
  • A novel nondestructive testing (NDT) system, which is able to detect a crack with high speed and high spatial resolution, is urgently required for inspecting small cracks on express train wheels. This paper proposes an improved signal processing circuits, which uses the multiple amplifying circuits and the crack indicating pulse output system of the previous scan-type magnetic camera. Hall sensors are arrayed linearly, and the wheel is rotated with static speed in the vertical direction to sensor array direction. Each Hall voltages are amplified, converted and immediately operated by using, amplifying circuits, analog-to-digital converters and $\mu$-processor, respectively. The operated results, ${\partial}V_H/{\partial}t$, are compared with a standard value, which indicates a crack existence. If the ${\partial}V_H/{\partial}t$ is larger than standard value, the pulse signal is output, and indicates the existence of crack. The effectiveness of the novel method was verified by examine using cracks on the wheel specimen model.

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Low Power Reliable Asynchronous Digital Circuit Design for Sensor System (센서 시스템을 위한 저전력 고신뢰의 비동기 디지털 회로 설계)

  • Ahn, Jihyuk;Kim, Kyung Ki
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2017
  • The delay-insensitive Null Convention Logic (NCL) asynchronous design as one of innovative asynchronous logic design methodologies has many advantages of inherent robustness, power consumption, and easy design reuses. However, transistor-level structures of conventional NCL gate cells have weakness of high area overhead and high power consumption. This paper proposes a new NCL gate based on power gating structure. The proposed $4{\times}4$ NCL multiplier based on power gating structure is compared to the conventional NCL $4{\times}4$ multiplier and MTNCL(Multi-Threshold NCL) $4{\times}4$ multiplier in terms of speed, power consumption, energy and size using PTM 45 nm technology.

An Implementation of FPGA Embedded System for Real-Time SONAR Signal Display Using the Triple Buffering Method (삼중 버퍼링 방법을 이용한 실시간 소나 신호 디스플레이를 위한 FPGA 임베디드 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Park, Young-Seak
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2014
  • The CRT monitor display system for SONAR signal that are commonly used in ships or naval vessels uses vector scanning method. Therefore the processing circuits of the system are complex. Also the purchase of parts is difficult as well as high-cost because the production had been shut down. FPGA-based embedded system is flexible to various digital applications because it can be able to simplify processing circuits and to make a easy customized design for end user, and it provides low-cost high-speed performance. In this paper, we describe an implementation of FPGA embedded system for real-time SONAR signal display using the triple buffering method to overcome some weakness of existing CRT system. Our system provides real-time acquisition and display capability of SONAR signal, and removes afterimage effect that is a critical problem of the system proposed in the preceding study.

A Study on a High-Speed $mB_1Z$ Transmission Line Code (고속 $mB_1Z$ 전송로부호에 관한 연구)

  • 유봉선;원동호;김병찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 1987
  • This paper is to propose a new line code suitable for a high speed unipolar pulse transmission system, such as a high speed optical digital transmission system. The original information speed can be converted into the transmission speed $\frac{(m+1)}{m}$ by the speed converter. Then this code, named mBiZ code, is generated by means of an Exclusive NOR between the bit stream inserted a space into every m bits and the bit stream delayed by the time slot allocated a single bit at the output coded sequence. Therefore, a mBiZ code can reduce a redundancy in the line code for transmission and its conversion circuits can be devised easily. The mBiZ code can also suppress undesirable long consecuitive identical digits and make line code balance in the mark and space ratio. Therefore, high frequency and low frequency components in power spectrum of a mBiZ code can be suppessed.

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