• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Power Amplifier

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레이저 봉과 Disk Amplifier 제작용 광학 공작 기계 설계와 제작

  • 김영기
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1989.02a
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 1989
  • Optical working machines are developed. the machines are to be used in the preparation of Nd-phosphate glass amplifier rod and elliptical disk amplifier plate of the high power Nd-YLF-phosphate glass laser amplifier system. In this report, the working principles of the machines are presented, and several results are shown by photographes, design drawing and the disks actually fabricated by using the machines.

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Performance improvement of the high speed mobile communication by the predistorter (전치왜곡기로 인한 고속이동통신의 성능향상기법)

  • Lee, Kang-Mi;Shin, Duck-Ho;Kim, Bak-Hyun;Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 2006
  • High power amplifier (HPA), which is used in transmitter of wireless communication systems, usually works in near saturation point in order to achieve maximum efficiency. In this region, HPA can introduce undesirable nonlinear effects. In this paper, we present a polynomial modeling method for efficient techniques to compensate for nonlinear distortion introduced by nonlinear HPA. Proposed polynomial predistorter inverses actual amplifier. Namely, we derive polynomials of amplifiers from analytical method and the electrical parameters in the data sheet of an actual amplifier and then can derive polynomial predistorter by inversing them. It is an effective and a simple method to compensate nonlinear distortion. SSPA(Solid-state power amplifier) is considered. We also analyze the effects of predistortion on the SER performance of communication system with 16-QAM modulation format. The results have shown the efficiency of this model.

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Design of High-Efficiency Current Mode Class-D Power Amplifier Using a Transmission-Line Transformer and Harmonic Filter at 13.56 MHz (Transmission-Line Transformer와 Harmonic Filter를 이용한 13.56 MHz 고효율 전류 모드 D급 전력증폭기 설계)

  • Seo, Min-Cheol;Jung, In-Oh;Lee, Hwi-Seob;Yang, Youn-Goo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.624-631
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a high-efficiency current mode class-D(CMCD) power amplifier for the 13.56 MHz band using a Guanella's 1:1 transmission-line transformer and filtering circuits at the output network. The second and third s are filtered out in the load network of the class-D amplifier. The implemented CMCD power amplifier exhibited a power gain of 13.4 dB and a high power-added efficiency(PAE) of 84.6 % at an output power of 44.4 dBm using the 13.56 MHz CW input signal. The second and third distortion levels were -50.3 dBc and -46.4 dBc at the same output power level, respectively.

High Performance Ku-band 2W MMIC Power Amplifier for Satellite Communications (위성 통신 시스템 응용을 위한 우수한 성능의 Ku 대역 2W MMIC 전력증폭기)

  • Ryu, Keun-Kwan;Ahn, Ki-Burm;Kim, Sung-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2697-2702
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we demonstrated a Ku-band 2W MMIC power amplifier for satellite communication applications. The device technology used relies on $0.25{\mu}m$ GaAs pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistor (PHEMT) of Wireless Information Networking (WIN) Semiconductor foundry. The 2W MMIC power amplifier has gain of over 29 dB and saturation output power of over 33.4 dBm in the frequency range of 13.75 ~ 14.5 GHz. Power added efficiency (PAE) is a 29 %. To our knowledge, this is the highest power added efficiency reported for any commercial GaAs-based 2W MMIC power amplifier in the Ku-band.

Reliability Characteristics of RF Power Amplifier with MOSFET Degradation (MOSFET의 특성변화에 따른RF 전력증폭기의 신뢰성 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2007
  • The reliability characteristics of class-E RF power amplifier are studied, based on the degradation of MOSFET electrical characteristics. The class-E power amplifier operates as a switch mode operation to achieve high efficiency. This operation leads to high voltage stress when MOSFET switch is turned-off. The increase in threshold voltage and decrease in nobility caused by high voltage stress leads to a drop in the drain current. In the class-E power amplifier the effects caused by the degradation of MOSFET drain current is a drop of the power efficiency and output power. But the small inductor in the class-E load network allows the reliability to be improved. After $10^{7}\;sec$. the drain current decreases 46.3% and the PAE(Power Added Efficiency) decreases from 58% to 36% when the load inductor is 1mH. But when the load inductor is 1nH the drain current decreases 8.89% and the PAE decreases from 59% to 55%.

A implementation of predistorter using the Series Diode Linearizer for RF Amplifiers (RF전력증폭기에 직렬다이오드선형화기를 이용한 전치보상기 구현)

  • Won, Yong-Kyu;Yun, Man-Soo;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Chung, Chan-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a predistortion linearizer using series diode is proposed for linearizing the power amplifier in microwave radio systems. The power amplifier should be operated near saturation region to achieve high efficiency. But at this region, amplitude and phase distortions of the amplifier remarkably increase with the increase of input power and cause a significant adjacent channel interference. The linearizer is composed of a series diode with a parallel capacitor, which provides positive amplitude and negative phase deviations with the increasing input power. This type of linearizer using the nonlinearity of diode has improved the C/I(Carrier to Intermodulation Distortion) ratio well. By applying this linearizer to two-tone 880MHz power amplifier, adjacent channel leakage power is improved up to 5dBm.

A 4W GaAs Power Amplifier MMIC for Ku-band Satellite Communication Applications

  • Ryu, Keun-Kwan;Ahn, Ki-Burm;Kim, Sung-Chan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we demonstrated a 4W power amplifier monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) for Ku-band satellite communication applications. The used device technology relies on $0.25{\mu}m$ GaAs pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistor (PHEMT) process. The 4W power amplifier MMIC has linear gain of over 30 dB and saturated output power of over 36.1 dBm in the frequency range of 13.75 GHz ~ 14.5 GHz. Power added efficiency (PAE) is over 30 %.

A 20 W GaN-based Power Amplifier MMIC for X-band Radar Applications

  • Lee, Bok-Hyung;Park, Byung-Jun;Choi, Sun-Youl;Lim, Byeong-Ok;Go, Joo-Seoc;Kim, Sung-Chan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we demonstrated a power amplifier monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) for X-band radar applications. It utilizes commercial $0.25{\mu}m$ GaN-based high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) technology and delivers more than 20 W of output power. The developed GaN-based power amplifier MMIC has small signal gain of over 22 dB and saturated output power of over 43.3 dBm (21.38 W) in a pulse operation mode with pulse width of $200{\mu}s$ and duty cycle of 4% over the entire band of 9 to 10 GHz. The chip dimensions are $3.5mm{\times}2.3mm$, generating the output power density of $2.71W/mm^2$. Its power added efficiency (PAE) is 42.6-50.7% in the frequency bandwidth from 9 to 10 GHz. The developed GaN-based power amplifier MMIC is expected to be applied in a variety of X-band radar applications.

Low-Power and High-Efficiency Class-D Audio Amplifier Using Composite Interpolation Filter for Digital Modulators

  • Kang, Minchul;Kim, Hyungchul;Gu, Jehyeon;Lim, Wonseob;Ham, Junghyun;Jung, Hearyun;Yang, Youngoo
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a high-efficiency digital class-D audio amplifier using a composite interpolation filter for portable audio devices. The proposed audio amplifier is composed of an interpolation filter, a delta-sigma modulator, and a class-D output stage. To reduce power consumption, the designed interpolation filter has an optimized composite structure that uses a direct-form symmetric and Lagrange FIR filters. Compared to the filters with homogeneous structures, the hardware cost and complexity are reduced by about half by the optimization. The coefficients of the digital delta-sigma modulator are also optimized for low power consumption. The class-D output stage has gate driver circuits to reduce shoot-through current. The implemented class-D audio amplifier exhibited a high efficiency of 87.8 % with an output power of 57 mW at a load impedance of $16{\Omega}$ and a power supply voltage of 1.8 V. An outstanding signal-to-noise ratio of 90 dB and a total harmonic distortion plus noise of 0.03 % are achieved for a single-tone input signal with a frequency of 1 kHz.

Design of a High Efficiency Class E Amplifier for Wireless LAN (무선 LAN용 고효율 E급 증폭기 설계)

  • Park Chan-Hyuck;Koo Kyung-Heon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.8 s.350
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2006
  • High efficiency switching mode circuits such as class I amplifiers have been well known in the MHz frequency range. The class E amplifier is a type of switching mode amplifier offering very high efficiency approaching 100%. In this paper, the class E amplifier has been designed by using the harmonic balance method of circuit simulator. The designed amplifier is realized by using pHEMT and microstrip line, shows 66% power added efficiency (PAE) at 2.4GHz with 17.6dBm output power. With -3dBm input power of wireless LAN, measured output spec01m can meet the required IEEE 802.11g standard spectrum mask. That means the required amplifier back off of 9dB from $P_{ldB}$ to satisfy the required wireless LAN spectrum mask.