• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Performance Building

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A Study on the Condensation Performance of Curtain-wall Window in High-Rise Residential Building (초고층 주거건물 커튼월의 창호부 결로 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Seok Ho-Tae;Chung Man-Seok;Kwak Hyun-Chul;Kwon Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this thesis is thermal performance simulation about various type that can apply in the high-rise residential building to estimate condensation performance of window that is consisted of frame and glazing in curtain wall. The result of this thesis are summarized as follows. First, condensation occurrence point when relative humidity is $30{\cdot}40{\cdot}50\%$ is shortest Low-e double glass. Difference by type of gas and spacer was a little by $2{\~}6$ cm, among it, the case that apply krypton in gas and the case that apply double seal in spacer were less condensation occurrence distribution. Second, when analyzed improved proposal of window and existing plan through simulation, improved proposal is superior from general side of the interior and exterior temperature, thermal break surrounding temperature and temperature of frame end, condensation occurrence point etc. Therefore, if it was used improved proposal with effect that improve in curtain wall of high-rise residential building, it may improve window condensation performance of curtain wall.

Experimental studies into a new type of hybrid outrigger system with metal dampers

  • Wang, A.J.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.183-194
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the experimental investigation into a new type of steel-concrete hybrid outrigger system developed for the high-rise building structure. The steel truss is embedded into the reinforced concrete outrigger wall, and both the steel truss and concrete outrigger wall work compositely to enhance the overall structural performance of the tower structures under extreme loads. Meanwhile, metal dampers of low-yield steel material were also adopted as a 'fuse' device between the hybrid outrigger and the column. The damper is engineered to be 'scarified' and yielded first under moderate to severe earthquakes in order to protect the structural integrity of important structural components of the hybrid outrigger system. As such, not brittle failure is likely to happen due to the severe cracking in the concrete outrigger wall. A comprehensive experimental research program was conducted into the structural performance of this new type of hybrid outrigger system. Studies on both the key component and overall system tests were conducted, which reveal the detailed structural response under various levels of applied static and cyclic loads. It was demonstrated that both the steel bracing and concrete outrigger wall are able to work compositely with the low-yield steel damper and exhibits both good load carrying capacities and energy dispersing performance through the test program. It has the potential to be applied and enhance the overall structural performance of the high-rise structures over 300 m under extreme levels of loads.

The Fire Resistant Performance of the High-Strength Concrete Column Covered with Aerogel Compound Inorganic Blanket and Gypsum board (에어로젤 복합 무기질 블랭킷 및 석고보드 피복 고강도콘크리트 기둥의 내화성능)

  • Yeo, In-Hwan;An, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate of fire resistive cladding systems for HSC(high-strength concrete) column, which was mainly constructed with aerogel blanket insulation material. The aerogel blanket-fire protective gypsum board cladding system showed that it clearly secure the fire resistance performance of HSC column when the reinforcing measures had achieved for four cross-sectional edge sides of structure and the system is well continued during the test period with no significant deformation or separation etc. It was checked out the 20mm thickness cladding system consist with AG(5mm)+FGB(15mm) can secure 3hour-fire resistance performance adequately.

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Application of Ultra High Performance Concrete with Pre-mix Binder (프리믹스 결합재를 활용한 초고성능콘크리트의 현장적용)

  • Koo, Kyung-Mo;Kim, Ki-Hoon;Hwang, Yin-Seong;Kim, Won-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.172-173
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    • 2019
  • In this study, application of ultra high performance concrete(UHPC) with pre-mix binder were presented on civil, architectural and special field. The UHPC can be applied to a variety of site due to its excellent flowability, mechanical properties, impact resistance and fire resistance. It is necessary to apply the pre-mix binder to take into account the productivity and performance improvements of the UHPC.

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Experimental Study on Properties of High Strength Concrete with three-hours-fluidity-retention Performance in Extremely Hot Weather Conditions (극서환경에서 3시간 유지성능을 갖는 초유지 고강도 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Hong-Bum;Ki, Jun-Do;Kim, Kwang-Ki;Seok, Won-Kyun;Park, Soon-Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2019
  • The high performace water reducing agent with three-hours-fluidity-retention performance is developed for the purpose of entering into the global market belonging to extreme environment such as Southeast Asia and the Middle East. In this study, the fresh and mechanical properties of the high strength concrete with three-hours-fluidity-retention performance are evaluated by making mock-up members in Vietnam.

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A Study on the Durability of Concrete for High-rise Concrete Mat Foundation (초고층 콘크리트 매트 기초용 콘크리트 내구성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Choen;Kim, Young-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2022
  • Large concrete mass members are commonly used as matte bases for skyscrapers. In general, Integral casting is preferred to secure construction convenience and durability quality rather than separate casting. However, there is a possibility that cracks may occur in the early stages due to the generation of a lot of hydration heat, and thus durability will decrease, so it is necessary to determine an appropriate mixture and verify it through experiments. The purpose of the study was to conduct a review on the durability of the optimal high-performance low-heating concrete combination derived through the experiment and to conduct a review analysis on the performance satisfaction and performance expression mechanism.

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A Study on the Adhesive Performance of High-early Strengthening Polymer Cement Composites for Crack Repair of RC Structures (RC 구조물의 균열보수용 조강성 폴리머 시멘트 복합체의 접착성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Yeop;Kim, Sang-Hyeon;Jo, Young-Kug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2023
  • The adhesion performance of PCCs for crack repair of RC structures was greater in the case of using ultra high-early strength cement than in the case of using ordinary Portland cement, and the effect of mixing silica fume was higher in the case of ordinary Portland cement than that of ultra high-early strength cement. On the other hand, 130% of W/C was more fluid than 80% of W/C in the same P/C 80%, which increased the fillability and improved the strength, but the strength improvement effect was the greatest in adhesion in flexure. Through this study, the basic characteristics of the adhesion performance of PCCs were identified, and based on this, it is necessary to induce an optimal mixing design that can increase adhesion performance through various mixing designs.

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A Experimental Study of Mechanical properties in mud flat mortar mixed with High-range Water reducer (고성능감수제를 혼입한 갯벌모르타르의 역학적 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Heung Yeol;Kim, Hui Doo;Lee, Ji Sun;Yang, Seong Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2015
  • Since concrete has evolved to the development of the quality and performance there currently being used civil engineering, as the most important material in the construction sector. But the discovery of alternative building materials and indiscriminate use is negligible. So that is the situation facing the shortage of natural aggregate. Accordingly, this study reviewed the mechanical properties by replacing the aggregate through the mud flat of eco-friendly materials and analyze the usability by adding a high-performance water reducer for promoting workability.

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Development of Evaluation and Prediction Model for Concrete High Speed Pumping (고강도콘크리트의 고속펌핑을 위한 압송성평가 및 예측모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Rae;Cho, Ho-kyoo;Jeong, Woong-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2012
  • The establishment of the technology for evaluating friction resistance and pipe pressure and the relation of the fluid characteristics and pumpability of concrete is essential for the evaluation of concrete pumping performance for high speed construction of super-tall building. So, this study focuses on quantitative evaluation of concrete fluid characteristics and surface friction resistance under the change of concrete mix proportion and pumping condition. In this study, we measured the rheology of concrete and pipe pressure and surface friction characteristics when pumping. And, relations between the rheology characteristics of concrete and pumping performance was investigated by experiment. As the result of the experiment, high regression between the surface friction and pressure gradient was confirmed. And, prediction model to evaluate the friction resistance coefficient and pipe pressure reduction coefficient was suggested.

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The Building Energy Efficient Policy to Tackle Rising High Oil Prices in Korea (고유가시대에 대비한 건축물의 에너지효율화관련 시책 현황)

  • Jeong, Young-Sun;Choi, Gyoung-Seok;Kim, Kyoung-Woo;Kang, Jae-Sik;Lee, Seung-Eon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 2006
  • Recently, an international oil price shows fluctuation in 70 dollars per barrel and it is said that this trend is able to continues for much longer. Because energy consumption in buildings accounted for about 25% of the nation's total demand for energy, Energy censervation and efficiency of buildings were very important issues. Main political measures relating to building energy use and saving were 'the system of accrediting green building', 'building energy certification system', 'energy consumption efficiency rating indication system', 'building energy code', 'high efficient energy materials certification system'. This paper presents approaches to improve building energy efficiency policy.

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