• Title/Summary/Keyword: High power density converter

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Three-Phase High-Power-Density Bidirectional DC-DC Converter (3상 변압기를 이용한 고밀도 양방향 전력변환기)

  • Le, Tuan-Vu;Choi, Woo-Seok;Kim, Sun-Pil;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.45-46
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a three-phase high-power-density bidirectional DC-DC converter. The converter employs dual three-phase active bridges and a three-phase transformer. The presented converter is controlled by two symmetric PWM modules and phase between two symmetric PWM modules to control the power flow. Simulation is included to verify the presented converter.

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Output inductor-less active clamp forward converter employing current boost-up circuit for high power density adaptor

  • Lee, Keun-Wook;Choi, Seong-Wook;Lee, Byoung-Hee;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.403-405
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an output inductor-less active clamp forward converter employing current boost-up circuit for high power density adaptor. By applying the proposed current boost-up circuit, the proposed converter has low conduction loss and low voltage ringing of the secondary rectifier. This paper presents the analysis of the proposed converter and a comparison between the proposed converter and the conventional converter through experiment.

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A Design of ZVS DC-DC Converter applied to Electric Vehicle (전기자동차용 양방향 ZVS DC-DC 컨버터 설계)

  • Son, Ho-In;Kim, Chang-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.7
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    • pp.982-987
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    • 2012
  • The power supply devices applied to the electric vehicle are required for high efficiency and high power density. This paper presents a bidirectional ZVS DC-DC converter. A bidirectional DC-DC converter using the planar transformer has advantages of high efficiency, simple circuit, and lightweight. The operating principle, theoretical analysis, and design guidelines are provided in this paper. The simulation waveforms of the proposed converter are shown to verify its feasibility.

High Power Factor 3-Phase AC-DC Converter without LC Filter (LC필터가 없는 고역율 3상 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Nam, Jing-Rak
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.1894-1898
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    • 2007
  • Conventional 3-phase AC-DC converter is frequently in the industrial world. In this paper, the high power factor 3-phase AC-DC converter which can reduce its weight and volume is proposed. The high power factor 3-phase AC-DC converter without LC filter can realize light weight and low-cost. In spite of elimination of LC filter, the performance of the high power 3-phase AC-DC converter is almost the same as conventional 3-phase AC-DC converter. Finally, this result can be expected to be applied to aviation and the space industry with high power density and high power factor.

A Fuel Cell Generation System with a New Active Clamp Sepic-Flyback Converter

  • Lee, Won-Cheol;Jang, Su-Jin;Kim, Soo-Seok;Lee, Su-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2009
  • A high efficiency active clamp sepic-flyback converter is presented for fuel cell generation systems. The proposed converter is a superposition of a sepic converter mode and. flyback converter mode. The output voltages of the sepic converter mode and flyback converter mode can be regulated by the same PWM technique with constant frequency. By merging the sepic and flyback topologies, they can share the transformer, power MOSFET and active clamp circuit. The result has outstanding advantages over conventional active clamp DC-DC converters: high efficiency, high power density, and component utilization. Simulation results and experimental results are presented to verify the principles of operation for the proposed converter.

Non-Dissipative Snubber for High Switching Frequency and High Power Density Step-Down Converters (고속 스위칭 및 고 전력밀도 강압형 컨버터를 위한 무손실 스너버)

  • Shin, Jung-Min;Park, Chul-Wan;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a non-dissipative snubber for reducing the switching losses in the step down converter is proposed. The conventional step down converter, e.g., buck converter, suffers from serious switching losses and consequentially heat generation because of its hard switching. Thus, it is unsuitable for high switching frequency operation. Reduction of the reactive components' size, such as an output inductor and capacitor, is difficult. The proposed snubber can slow down the increasing current slopes and switch voltage at turn-on and turn-off transients, thereby significantly reducing the switching loses. Additionally, the slowly increasing current during switch turn-on transition, can effectively solve the output rectifier diode reverse recovery problem. Therefore, the proposed non-dissipative snubber not only leads to the efficiency of converter operation at high switching frequency but also reduces the reactive components size in proportion to the switching frequency. To confirm the validity of the proposed circuit, theoretical analysis and experimental results from a 150 W, 1 MHz prototype are presented.

Optimal Design of Soft-Switching Cell for High Efficiency and High Power Density for HDC of FCEVs (FCEV용 HDC 고효율 운전을 위한 소프트 스위칭 셀 최적 설계 방안)

  • Kim, So-Young;Noh, Tae-Won;Lee, Jaehyung;Ahn, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Byoung Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the optimal design methods of soft-switching cell for high-voltage DC-DC converter (HDC) of fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) is proposed for high efficiency and high power density. The appropriate soft-switching cell for FCEVs is chosen by analyzing the losses of HDC which adopts soft-switching cell. The proposed optimal design methods for the soft-switching cell are divided into two purposes which are improvement of efficiency and power density. Two kinds of design methods enable to improve fuel efficiency and cost, respectively. The proposed design methods are validated with the experimental results based on the specification and hardware used in actual FCEVs.

A New Frequency Controlled Half-bridge Converter with Hold-up Time Extension Circuit

  • Kim, Duk-You;Kim, Jae-Kuk;Lee, Woo-Jin;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.382-384
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    • 2008
  • Hold-up time is a special requirement for the front end DC/DC converter in a server power supply. It forces the converter with the variable switching frequency to operate in a wide switching frequency range, which makes the regulation difficult and reduces the power density. In this paper a novel frequency controlled half bridge converter with the hold-up time extension circuit is proposed. During the hold-up time, the auxiliary switches are turned on, thus the resonant inductance is reduced and the voltage conversion ratio is increased. Therefore, the output capacitor of the power factor correction (PFC) circuit can be decreased, and the converter can have high power density. The proposed converter is verified by experimental results from a prototype with 700W, 400V input, and 12V output.

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A New High Efficiency ZVZCS Bidirectional DC/DC Converter for HEV 42V Power Systems

  • Kim Chong-Eun;Han Sang-Kyoo;Park Ki-Bum;Moon Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2006
  • A new high efficiency zero-voltage and zero-current switching (ZVZCS) bidirectional DC/DC converter is proposed in this paper. The proposed converter consists of two symmetric half-bridge cells as the input and output stages. MOSFETs of input stage are turned-on in ZVS condition, and those of output stage are turned-off in ZCS condition. In addition, MOSFETs of input and output stages have low voltage stresses clamped to input and output voltage, respectively. Therefore, the proposed converter has high efficiency and high power density. The operational principles are analyzed and the advantages of the proposed converter are described. The 300W prototype of the proposed converter is implemented for 42V hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) application in order to verify the operational principles and advantages.

A SiC MOSFET Based High Efficiency Interleaved Boost Converter for More Electric Aircraft

  • Zaman, Haider;Zheng, Xiancheng;Yang, Mengxin;Ali, Husan;Wu, Xiaohua
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2018
  • Silicon Carbide (SiC) MOSFET belongs to the family of wide-band gap devices with inherit property of low switching and conduction losses. The stable operation of SiC MOSFET at higher operating temperatures has invoked the interest of researchers in terms of its application to high power density (HPD) power converters. This paper presents a performance study of SiC MOSFET based two-phase interleaved boost converter (IBC) for regulation of avionics bus voltage in more electric aircraft (MEA). A 450W HPD, IBC has been developed for study, which delivers 28V output voltage when supplied by 24V battery. A gate driver design for SiC MOSFET is presented which ensures the operation of converter at 250kHz switching frequency, reduces the miller current and gate signal ringing. The peak current mode control (PCMC) has been employed for load voltage regulation. The efficiency of SiC MOSFET based IBC converter is compared against Si counterpart. Experimentally obtained efficiency results are presented to show that SiC MOSFET is the device of choice under a heavy load and high switching frequency operation.