• Title/Summary/Keyword: High altitude test

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An Experimental Study on Thrust of Ground and High Altitude by Hydrogen Peroxide/Kerosene Engine (과산화수소-케로신 엔진을 이용한 지상 및 고고도 추력에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Suk;Kim, Joong-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2019
  • Ground and high altitude simulated combustion experiments were conducted using a liquid rocket engine with hydrogen peroxide and kerosene as the propellant. A ground and high altitude simulated combustion test facility was constructed by installing a high altitude model diffuser and TMS (Thrust Measuring System) on a vertical combustion test bench. The thrust characteristics according to altitude were investigated using the combustion test equipment. The diffuser was designed on a 1:4.8 scale to verify the characteristics of the high diffusing diffuser and starting pressure. The cold flow tests were conducted using nitrogen gas, and the performance characteristics and starting characteristics of the scale down diffuser were verified. A diffuser and TMS were installed on the vertical combustion test bench, and the thrust correction equations for the system resistance were derived. The thrust correction equations were derived from the step test and vacuum step test before the actual hot firing test. Nozzles with an operating altitude of 10km were designed. Hot firing tests were conducted to analyze the thrust characteristics according to the operating altitude changes. The actual thrust was calculated using each correction equation with the thrust value measured by the TMS.

Vacuum Facility at the CNU for High Altitude Space Environment Test (충남대학교 고고도 우주환경모사 진공실험 장치)

  • Shin, Kang-Chang;Lee, Min-Jae;Jung, Sung-Chul;Kim, Youn-Ho;Kim, Hye-Hwan;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2007
  • Vacuum facility is required for high altitude space environment test to develop small thruster. We, at Chungnam National University, developed vacuum test facility up to $10^{-5}$ torr to simulate $100{\sim}120km$ altitude environment. Prior to operation, we predict vacuum pump performances and present preliminary calculation and experiments.

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Develop Test Facility of High Altitude Environment for Kick Motor (Kick Motor용 고공환경 모사 시험 설비 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Heon;V.A, Bershadskiy;Yu, Byung-Il;Kim, Yong-Wook;Oh, Seung-Hyub;Park, Jeong-Joo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 2008
  • The method suggested in this thesis is the safe and economic method when testing rocket engine because ground test facility copies high altitude. We have decided to use the schematic of testing facility based on already known design method and test result, and we have decided the test condition for ground firing test of solid fuel. In addition the pressure of nozzle exit area is 0.1bar, we have designed the testing facility structure to test in this condition. Moreover, we have designed to reduce the accident probability.

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High Altitude Simulation Test Facility for the KSLV-I Kick Motor Development (KSLV-I 킥모터 고공환경모사 시험설비 구축)

  • Kim, Yong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2008
  • In order to verify the performance of upper stage propulsion system designed to operate in the upper atmosphere, test facility which can simulate high altitude is needed. Cylindrical supersonic exhaust diffuser, which utilizes the momentum of exhaust gas, provides a simple means for providing a low pressure around the propulsion system. This paper describes sub-systems and specification of high altitude test facility developed for the test of KSLV-I kick motor. Performance of the facility has been successfully verified through five times of hot firing tests.

Full Rig Test and High Altitude Ignition Test of Micro Turbojet Engine Combustor (초소형 터보제트엔진 연소기의 리그시험 및 고고도 점화시험)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Hyung-Mo;Park, Poo-Min;You, Gyung-Won;Paeng, Ki-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2009
  • A full rig combustor test and altitude ignition test were carried out for radial-annular combustor of micro turbojet engine. 11.2% total pressure loss and 99.85% of combustion efficiency were measured at design point of engine under sea level standard condition and $2{\sim}6$ of air excess ratio for ignition envelope was achieved on engine starting regime. Finally, A 30,000 ft high altitude ignition test was also performed and finally we found out that the developed radial-annular combustor is appropriate to micro turbojet engine.

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Sensor Fusion of GPS/INS/Baroaltimeter Using Wavelet Analysis (GPS/INS/기압고도계의 웨이블릿 센서융합 기법)

  • Kim, Seong-Pil;Kim, Eung-Tai;Seong, Kie-Jeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1232-1237
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces an application of wavelet analysis to the sensor fusion of GPS/INS/baroaltimeter. Using wavelet analysis the baro-inertial altitude is decomposed into the low frequency content and the high frequency content. The high frequency components, 'details', represent the perturbed altitude change from the long time trend. GPS altitude is also broken down by a wavelet decomposition. The low frequency components, 'approximations', of the decomposed signal address the long-term trend of altitude. It is proposed that the final altitude be determined as the sum of both the details of the baro-inertial altitude and the approximations of GPS altitude. Then the final altitude exclude long-term baro-inertial errors and short-term GPS errors. Finally, it is shown from the test results that the proposed method produces continuous and sensitive altitude successfully.

Preliminary Design of High Altitude Test Facility for Kick Motor of KSLV-I Development (KSLV-I 킥모터용 고공환경모사 시험설비 구축을 위한 기본설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Wook;Lee, Jung-Ho;Yu, Byung-Il;Kim, Sang-Heon;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 2007
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute(KARI) is developing Korea Space Launch Vehicle(KSLV). KSLV-I is composed of liquid propulsion system for the first stage and apogee kick motor as the second stage. Kick motor has a high expansion ratio nozzle and its starting altitude is 300km high. To verify the performance of kick motor, high altitude test facility (HATF) to simulate its operating condition is necessary. This paper contains preliminary design for construction of HATF.

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Study of High Altitude Operation for Air Swirl Injector in Tangential Swirl Combustor (Tangential Swirl 연소기에 적용된 스월인젝터의 고고도 운전성능 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Ho;Ryu, Se-Hyun;Koo, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Seong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.825-828
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    • 2010
  • APU for aircraft is operated under severe condition as high altitude and low temperature, and demand high reliability in flight. This study is to be verified of the ignition and the combustion stability of APU under the harsh conditions. The basic data obtained in combustion rig test were directly applied to the altitude test with a engine. That start logic was obtained in ground development test. The results of altitude test show that air swirl injector has good operation and ignition performance at 20kft, hot/cold($-40^{\circ}C$) day.

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Development of Turbo Molecular Pump Vacuum Facility for High Altitude Space Environment Test (고고도 우주환경모사용 터보분자펌프 진공설비 구축)

  • Huh, Hwan-Il;Kim, Min-Jae;Kim, Sung-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.827-829
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    • 2011
  • Vacuum facility is required for high altitude space environment test to develop satellites or space launch vehicles. We, at Chungnam, National University, developed turbo molecular pump vacuum test facility up to $1.0{\times}10-6$ torr to simulate 200 km altitude environment. In this paper, we present some preliminary vacuum performance test results.

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Flow Dynamics in a Supersonic Diffuser at Minimum Starting Condition to Simulate Rocket's High Altitude Test on the Ground

  • Yeom, Hyo-Won;Yoon, Sang-Kyu;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Yong-Wook;Oh, Seung-Hyup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.442-447
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    • 2008
  • A numerical analysis has been conducted to investigate and characterize the unsteadiness of flow structure and oscillatory vacuum pressure inside of a supersonic diffuser equipped to simulate the high-altitude rocket test on the ground. A physical model of concern includes a rocket motor, a vacuum chamber, and a diffuser, which have axisymmetric configurations, using nitrogen gas as a driving fluid. Emphasis is placed on investigating physical phenomena of very complex and oscillatory flow evolutions in the diffuser operating at very close to the starting condition, i.e. minimum starting condition, which is one of major important parameters in diffuser design points of view.

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