• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Power Pulse Generator

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A Damped Sinusoidal Electromagnetic Pulse Generator using a Charged Line (충전선로를 이용한 Damped Sinusoidal 전자기펄스 발생장치)

  • Ryu, Ji-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2006
  • A damped sinusoidal electromagnetic pulse generator was designed, fabricated and tested. The pulse generator consisted of an oscillator(a spark gap switch and an initially charged low impedance line) and a high impedance antenna. This generator was capable of producing damped sinusoidal pulses at closure of the spark gap switch. A Marx generator was employed to supply the Pulse generator with high voltage pulses. While the pulse generator was provided with the high voltage pulses of 200kV from the Marx generator, its output power was maximized by controlling the pressure of the gas contained in the spark gap switch. The output power of the damped sinusoidal electromagnetic pulse oscillator was 1.3GW and the amplitude of electric field radiated from the pulse generator was 4kV/m at the range of 25m.

Development of PC based High Voltage Generator for Dental CT (PC기반 치과 CT용 고전압 펄스 발생장치 개발)

  • Kim, Hack-Seong;Oh, Jun-Yong;Song, Sang-Hoon;Won, Choong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.580-582
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    • 2008
  • The object of this paper is develope the PC based controlled high voltage power supply and studies 1.2kW(120kV, 10mA) pulse power X-ray generator possible to adapt fluoroscopy of Dental CT X-ray generator and industrial X-ray pulse power equipment. The developed pulse power X-ray generator consisted of mono-block tank include X-ray tube and high voltage X-ray power supply circuit and high voltage control unit with RS232C/422 communication port. The PC control program of pulse power X-ray generator uses LabVIEW, and the size of high voltage transformer and high voltage generator is minimized by high voltage high frequency inverter has 100kHz switching frequency. Also this paper shows result of X-ray tube voltage and tube current correspond to variable load.

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Ultra fast Marx Generator of N2, SF6, N2-SF6 Mixture Gas based on Research Output Characteristics (초고속 Marx Generator의 N2, SF6, N2-SF6 혼합가스에 따른 출력 특성 연구)

  • Doo, Jin-Suk;Han, Seung-Moon;Huh, Chang-Su;Choi, Jin-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1850-1855
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    • 2010
  • The application field of the pulse power is very wide. Recently, Pulse power technologies take a large place in several applications. Then, many civil and military applications proceed. Marx generator is widely used in high voltage applications. Marx generator is widely used in high voltage applications, such as eletromagnetic wave and power lasers. This paper, we described about the high voltage pulse generator. A compact size high voltage pulse generator with nanosecnd rise time has been fabricated and investigated experimentally. The marx generator has 2 stages. Each stage was constructed one charging capacitor, two electrodes and one charging resistor. A inductance structure is used in order to improve the switching performances fo the whole generator. The experiments of rise time in pure gas and mixtures of gases were described. We tested the Marx generator at different insulation gas. the results show that the dielectric strength of the $N_2-SF_6$ mixture was significantly increased compared with pure nitrogen gas. The experimental results show that the rise time characteristics of the Marx generator can be controlled through varying insulation gas.

High Voltage Pulse Generator Using Power Semiconductor Switcher (전력용 반도체 소자를 이용한 새로운 고전압 펄스발생회로)

  • Baek, Ju-Won;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.408-415
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    • 2001
  • Using power semiconductor switches such as IGBTs, diodes and L-C circuits, novel repetitive impulse voltage generator is developed. In the presented circuits, high voltage pulse is generated by series-connection of capacitors and IGBTs. Therefore, the high voltage pulse is obtained by circuit configuration without any high voltage pulse transformer and high voltage dc source. Especially, the proposed circuit can operate up to several kHz and have high reliability and longer life than conventional ones. In also gives voltage balance of IBGTs automatically. So, the difference of characteristics of IGBTs and drive signal does not cause severe problems. To verify the proposed circuit, 20kV and 300A pulse generator is manufactured and tested.

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Coaxial Marx Type Pulse Generator for UWB EM Pulse (UWB 펄스전자파 발생용 원통형 Marx 펄스발생장치개발)

  • Chang, Yong-Moo;Lee, Sang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.121-121
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    • 2010
  • As the industrial technology is getting higher, the pulsed power technology is required from various fields such as thermonuclear fusion energy sources, military applications, electric power distribution, and a variety of new specialized needs. This technology deals with the generation of very high power electromagnetic pulses through fast switching. We fabricated a pulsed power generator, named EMD pulse generator, by using Marx circuit with 200 kV high, 50 ns fast rise time. In this paper, we described about an effect of stray capacitance of coaxial Marx generator, EPG-AM200k, and a comparing the results of experiments and circuit analysis.

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Fabrication of 200kV Coaxial Type Marx Generator and its Performances (200kV급 동축형 Marx 펄스발생장치 제작 및 동작특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Woog;Lee, Chae-Min;Koo, Ja-Yoon;Chang, Yong-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2008
  • Pulsed power technologies in variable fields require the pulsed high power sources. We fabricated the pulsed power generator, named EMD Pulse Generator(EPG), by using Marx circuit with 200 kV high, 50 ns fast rise time. In this paper, we described about the performances.

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Induction Voltage Adder for High Power Pulse Generator (유도전압합성기를 이용한 고전압 펄스발생기 설계)

  • Yang, Jong-Won;Shin, Jin-Woo;Ryu, Han-Young;Heo, Hoon;Lee, Woo-Sang;Kim, Chang-Gu;Nam, Sang Hoon;So, Joon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.703-711
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we have proposed high power generator with Induction Voltage Adder of three cells. IVA which has n cells can generate n-th times high power pulse, is a more stable system than Marx generator in the view of breakdown. We applied amorphous metal magnetic cores as an energy storing material for IVA rather than ferrite cores because of their higher magnetic flux swing to make it more compact system and the loss of it was also considered in the design. For driving the IVA, we design Blumlein pulse generators which are filled with pure water for high dielectric constant and high breakdown field strength, and triggered by single Marx generator. We have presented the PSPICE simulation and its test result.

A Study on Optimization of Compact High-voltage Generator Based on Magnetic-core Tesla Transformer

  • Jeong, Young-Kyung;Youn, Dong-Gi;Lee, Moon-Qee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1349-1354
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a compact and portable high-voltage generator based on magnetic-core Tesla transformer for driving an UWB high power electromagnetic source. In order to optimize the performance of the high-voltage generator, a novel open-loop cylindrical magnetic-core adopting the quad-division lamination structure is proposed and manufactured. The designed high-voltage generator using the proposed magnetic core has a battery-powered operation and compact size of $280mm{\times}150mm$ in length and diameter, respectively. The high-voltage generator can produce a voltage pulse waveform with peak amplitude of 450 kV, a rise time of 1.5 ns, and pulse duration of 2.5 ns at the 800 V input voltage.

Marx Generator Implementation Using IGBT Stack (IGBT 스택을 이용한 Marx Generator 구현)

  • Kim, J.H.;Min, B.D.;Kim, J.S.;Rim, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 2005
  • High voltage pulse power supply using Marx generator and solid-state switches is proposed in this study. The Marx generator is composed of 12 stages and each stage is made of IGBT stack, two diode stacks, and capacitor. To charge the capacitors of each stage in parallel, inductive charging method is used and this method results in high efficiency and high repetition rates. It can generate the pulse voltage with the following parameters: Voltage: up to 120kv Rising time: sub ${\mu}S$ Pulse width: up to $10{\mu}S$, Pulse repetition rate: 1000pps The proposed pulsed power generator uses IGBT stack with a simple driver and has modular design. So this system structure gives compactness and easiness to implement total system. Some experimental results are included to verify the system performances in this paper.

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A Buck-Boost Converter-Based Bipolar Pulse Generator

  • Elserougi, Ahmed A.;Massoud, Ahmed M.;Ahmed, Shehab
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1422-1432
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a buck-boost converter-based bipolar pulse generator, which is able to generate bipolar exponential pulses across a resistive load. The concept of the proposed approach depends on operating the involved buck-boost converters in discontinuous current conduction mode with high-voltage gain and enhanced efficiency. A full design of the pulse generator and its passive components is presented to ensure generating the pulses with the desired specifications (rise time, pulse width, and pulse magnitude) for a given load resistance and input dc voltage. In case of moderate pulsed output voltages (i.e. few of kV), one module of the presented bipolar generator can be employed. While in case of high-voltage pulsed output, multi-module version can be employed, where each module is fed from an isolated dc source and their outputs are connected in series. Simulation models for the proposed approach are built to elucidate their performance in case of one-module as well as multi-module based generator. Finally, a scaled-down prototype for one-module of buck-boost converter-based bipolar pulse generator is implemented to validate the proposed concept.