• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제51권7호
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• pp.370-378
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• 2002

As resent trends in structural construction have been to build taller and larger structures than any time in the past, they have had high flexibility and low damping that can cause large vibration response under severe environmental loading such as earthquakes, winds, and mechanical excitations. The damper with mass and spring is one approach to safeguarding the structure against excessive vibrations. In this paper, the lumped electrical circuit approach of mass/spring system is used to model the mechanical aspects according to the frequency. Therefore, the mass/spring system can be dealt with here and linked with the equivalent circuit of electric linear oscillatory actuator(LOA). Analysis models are two types of vibration control system, active mass damper(AMD) and hybrid mass damper(HMD). AMD consists of the moving coil LOA with mass only The LOA of HMD with mass and spring is composed of the fixed coil and the movable permanent magnet(PM) field part. The PM field part composed magnet modules and iron coke, is the damper marts itself. We Present the motional resistance and reactance of mass/spring system and the system impedance of AMD and HMD according to the frequency.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.10-14
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• 2019

Radio-frequency (RF) amplifiers based on direct current (DC) superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) have low-noise performance for precision physics experiments. Gain curves of SQUID RF amplifiers depend on several parameters of the SQUID and operation conditions. We are developing SQUID RF amplifiers for application to measure very weak RF signals from ultra-low-temperature high-magnetic-field microwave cavity in axion search experiments. In this study, we designed, fabricated and characterized SQUID RF amplifiers with different SQUID parameters, such as number of input coil turn, shunt resistance value of the junction and coupling capacitance in the input coil, and compared the results.

• 센서학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.10-14
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• 2015

This paper reports the results of a study on the optimization of the etching profile, which is an important factor in deep-reactive-ion etching (DRIE), i.e., dry etching. Dry etching is the key processing step necessary for the development of the Internet of Things (IoT) and various microelectromechanical sensors (MEMS). Large-area etching (open area > 20%) under a high-frequency (HF) condition with nonoptimized processing parameters results in damage to the etched sidewall. Therefore, in this study, optimization was performed under a low-frequency (LF) condition. The HF method, which is typically used for through-silicon via (TSV) technology, applies a high etch rate and cannot be easily adapted to processes sensitive to sidewall damage. The optimal etching profile was determined by controlling various parameters for the DRIE of a large Si wafer area (open area > 20%). The optimal processing condition was derived after establishing the correlations of etch rate, uniformity, and sidewall damage on a 6-in Si wafer to the parameters of coil power, run pressure, platen power for passivation etching, and $SF_6$ gas flow rate. The processing-parameter-dependent results of the experiments performed for optimization of the etching profile in terms of etch rate, uniformity, and sidewall damage in the case of large Si area etching can be summarized as follows. When LF is applied, the platen power, coil power, and $SF_6$ should be low, whereas the run pressure has little effect on the etching performance. Under the optimal LF condition of 380 Hz, the platen power, coil power, and $SF_6$ were set at 115W, 3500W, and 700 sccm, respectively. In addition, the aforementioned standard recipe was applied as follows: run pressure of 4 Pa, $C_4F_8$ content of 400 sccm, and a gas exchange interval of $SF_6/C_4F_8=2s/3s$.

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.200-203
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• 2012

원통형 페라이트 코어와 검출 코일을 이용하여서 직교형 플럭스게이트 센서를 제작하고, 구동주파수가 출력 감도에 미치는 영향에 대해서 조사하였다. 외부 자계에 대한 플럭스게이트 센서의 출력은 코어의 단면적, 권선수, 구동주파수 등에 비례한다. 따라서, 센서를 소형화시키면서 출력(감도)를 저하시키는 것을 방지하기 위해서는 구동주파수를 높이는 것이 필요하다. 그러나, 구동주파수는 자성체 코어의 주파수특성, 구동회로의 성능, 검출 코일의 주파수특성 등 다양한 요인으로 제한 된다. 본 연구에서는 원통형 페라이트 코어와 검출 코일을 이용하여 제작한 직교형 플럭스게이트 센서에 있어서 센서 출력의 주파수특성과 검출 코일의 인덕턴스와 캐패시턴스를 측정하여서 상호 연관성에 대해서 살펴보았다. 그 결과 외부 자계에 대한 센서의 출력은 검출 코일의 임피던스에 의존한다는 것을 알 수 있었고, 검출 코일의 LC공진주파수에서 높은 출력(감도)을 얻을 수 있었다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.340-347
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• 2004

Ultra-small size, high-performance, solenoid-type RF chip inductors utilizing low-loss A1$_2$O$_3$ core materials were investigated. The dimensions of the RF chip inductors fabricated were 1.0mm${\times}$0.5mm${\times}$0.5mm and copper coils were used. The materials (96％ A1$_2$O$_3$) and shape (I-type) of the core, the diameters (40${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$) and position (middle) of the coil, and the lengths (0.35mm) of solenoid were determined by a high-frequency structure simulator (HFSS) to maximize the performance of the inductors. The high-frequency characteristics of the inductance (L) and quality-factor (Q) of the developed inductors were measured using a RF impedance/material analyzer (E4991A with E16197A test fixture). The developed inductors exhibit an inductance of 11 to 11.3nH and a qualify factor of 22.3 to 65.7 over the frequency ranges of 250 MHz to 1.7 GHz, and show results comparable to those measured for the inductors prepared by Coilcraft$^{TM}$. The simulated data described the high-frequency data of the L and Q of the fabricated inductors well.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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• 제40권10호
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• pp.17-23
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 고성능의 극소형, 솔레노이드 형태의 RF 칩 인덕터를 연구하였다. 제작된 RF 칩 인덕터의 크기는 1.0×0.5×0.5㎣ 이었다. 코아의 재료 (96% Al₂O₃)와 모양 (I-type)은 인덕터의 성능을 극대화시키도록 Maxwell three-dimensional field simulator를 이용하여 결정되었다. 40㎛의 직경을 가진 가는 구리(Cu)도선을 코일로 사용하였다. 개발된 인덕터의 인덕턴스 (L), 품질계수 (Q), 그리고 커패시턴스 (C) 들에 대한 고주파 특성은 RF 임피던스/재료 분석기 (HP16193A 시험 fixture가 장착된 HP4291B)를 사용하여 측정되었다. 개발된 인덕터들은 230MHz - 1 GHz의 주파수 영역에서 11 - 39 nH 범위의 인덕턴스 값과 28 - 50 범위의 품질계수 값을 가지는데 이는 전 세계적으로 가장 좋은 칩 인덕터 업체 중의 하나인 CoilCraft/sup Tm/에 의해 생산된 인덕터들의 특성과 유사한 결과를 나타내고 있다. 시뮬레이션 데이터는 개발된 인덕터의 L, Q, C 등의 고주파 특성을 잘 예측하고 있다.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제53권6호
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• pp.155-166
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• 2016

전자유도 가열시설에서 정밀하고 일정한 주파수 성분에 의해 가열물체에 발열을 유도하려면 LC공진회로 설계단계에서 출력 주파수에 대한 커패시터의 정전용량(C)과 워크코일의 유도계수(L) 설정이 중요하다. 하지만 고유의 발열계수를 가진 물체의 가열위치와 범위에 직접유도를 하는 워크코일은 고정적으로 설계되는 반면 커패시터는 가변되도록 설계되어야만 전체장비의 활용도가 높아진다. 본 논문에서는 $1000V_{MAX}$ 최대전압과 $200I_{MAX}$ 전류에서 최대 700kHz의 고주파 LC공진 출력이 되도록 커패시터 내부구성 원자재 선정 및 공정설계 단계까지 단일전극 용량별 샘플을 추출하였다. 그리고 정전용량 규격변화에 따라 주파수 변화특성과 출력 파라메타 결과를 바탕으로 HF-LC공진용 전도냉각 커패시터의 최적설계를 위한 관계를 증명하는 기초 실험결과를 제시하였다.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.417-422
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• 2008

In this paper, a novel DC/DC low-voltage high-current converter circuit is proposed to improve the efficiency of power converter used in the grid-connected fuel-cell generator system. We proposed a novel high efficiency grid-connected power conditioning system for RPG fuel cell. On the result of that, the loss of system was decreased rapidly by driving stack within the condition of maximum efficiency. The peak currents of the current-type inductor and the transformer's coil are reduced by synchronizing switching frequency of Buck-type converter is increased twice as the Push-Pull converter's switching frequency. The novel structure of DC/DC converter is able to realize ZVS-ZCS in fuel-cell system is proposed. The proposed switching component of Push-Pull converter has the ZVS and ZCS function by using the circuit of new passive clamp.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.215-217
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• 2004

This paper shows the analysis of the inductive power transfer system in conjunction with series resonant converter operating variable high frequency. Of particular interest is the sensitivity of the complete system to variations in operational frequency and parameters. In inductive power transfer system, electrical power is transferred from a primary winding in the form of a coil or track, to one or more isolated pick-up coils that may relative to the primary. The ability to transmit power without contact enables high reliability and easy maintenance that allows inductive power transfer system to be implemented in hostile environments. This technology has found application in many fields such as electric vehicles, PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) etc. The coupling between the primary and secondary is then presented to include the effects of parameter and operational frequency variation.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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• pp.447-451
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• 1998

This paper conducts a study on a non-contact power delivering system using high-frequency inverter with the purpose of discussing the non-contact electric power transmission characteristics through circuit analysis, magnetic analysis and feasible experiments. In this power delivering scheme, various properties pertaining to the non-contact transformer of the power system such as the design, the core depth, core material, primary side frequency etc. are considered with a view of improving the non-contact power dilivery to the secondary.