• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hierarchical fuzzy system

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A Quantitative Decision-making Analysis Using Fuzzy Theory in Nuclear Power Plants

  • Moosung Jae;Moon, Joo-Hyun
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2001
  • In general, analysis of the decision problems in nuclear system management involves a simultaneous consideration of various criteria and decision alternatives. Sometimes, it is a complex, unstructured, ill-defined process incorporating the multi-criteria and the data of impreciseness. To cope with this analysis, a fuzzy hierarchical analysis methodology is proposed and demonstrated with a simple example.

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Statistical Information-Based Hierarchical Fuzzy-Rough Classification Approach (통계적 정보기반 계층적 퍼지-러프 분류기법)

  • Son, Chang-S.;Seo, Suk-T.;Chung, Hwan-M.;Kwon, Soon-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.792-798
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a hierarchical fuzzy-rough classification method based on statistical information for maximizing the performance of pattern classification and reducing the number of rules without learning approaches such as neural network, genetic algorithm. In the proposed method, statistical information is used for extracting the partition intervals of antecedent fuzzy sets at each layer on hierarchical fuzzy-rough classification systems and rough sets are used for minimizing the number of fuzzy if-then rules which are associated with the partition intervals extracted by statistical information. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, we compared the classification results(e.g. the classification accuracy and the number of rules) of the proposed with those of the conventional methods on the Fisher's IRIS data. From the experimental results, we can confirm the fact that the proposed method considers only statistical information of the given data is similar to the classification performance of the conventional methods.

Design of Optimized Fuzzy Cascade Controller Based on HFCGA for Ball & Beam System (볼빔 시스템에 대한 계층적 공정 경쟁 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 최적 퍼지 Cascade 제어기 설계)

  • Jang, Han-Jong;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we introduce the design methodology of an optimized fuzzy cascade controller with the aid of hierarchical fair competition-based genetic algorithm(HFCGA) for ball & beam system. The ball & beam system consists of servo motor, beam and ball, and remains mutually connected in line in itself. The ball & beam system determines the position of ball through the control of a servo motor. The displacement change the position of ball leads to the change of the angle of the beam which determines the position angle of a servo motor. Consequently the displacement change of the position of the moving ball and its ensuing change of the angle of the beam results in the change of the position angle of a servo motor. We introduce the fuzzy cascade controller scheme which consists of the outer(1st) controller and the inner(2nd) controller as two cascaded fuzzy controllers, and auto-tune the control parameters(scaling factors) of each fuzzy controller using HFCGA. The inner controller controls the position of lever arm which corresponds to the position angle of a servo motor and the outer controller decides the set-point value of the inner controller. HFCGA is a kind of parallel genetic algorithms(PGAs), and helps alleviate the premature convergence being generated in conventional genetic algorithms (GAs). For a detailed comparative analysis from the viewpoint of the performance results and the design methodology, the proposed method for the ball & beam system which is realized by the fuzzy cascade controller based on HFCGA, is presented in comparison with the conventional PD cascade controller based on serial genetic algorithms.

Design of Optimized Fuzzy Controller by Means of HFC-based Genetic Algorithms for Rotary Inverted Pendulum System (회전형 역 진자 시스템에 대한 계층적 공정 경쟁 기반 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 최적 Fuzzy 제어기 설계)

  • Jung, Seung-Hyun;Choi, Jeoung-Nae;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose an optimized fuzzy controller based on Hierarchical Fair Competition-based Genetic Algorithms (HFCGA) for rotary inverted pendulum system. We adopt fuzzy controller to control the rotary inverted pendulum and the fuzzy rules of the fuzzy controller are designed based on the design methodology of Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) controller. Simple Genetic Algorithms (SGAs) is well known as optimization algorithms supporting search of a global character. There is a long list of successful usages of GAs reported in different application domains. It should be stressed, however, that GAs could still get trapped in a sub-optimal regions of the search space due to premature convergence. Accordingly the parallel genetic algorithm was developed to eliminate an effect of premature convergence. In particular, as one of diverse types of the PGA, HFCGA has emerged as an effective optimization mechanism for dealing with very large search space. We use HFCGA to optimize the parameter of the fuzzy controller. A comparative analysis between the simulation and the practical experiment demonstrates that the proposed HFCGA based fuzzy controller leads to superb performance in comparison with the conventional LQR controller as well as SGAs based fuzzy controller.

Prediction System Design based on An Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic System using HCBKA (HCBKA를 이용한 Interval Type-2 퍼지 논리시스템 기반 예측 시스템 설계)

  • Bang, Young-Keun;Lee, Chul-Heui
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.30 no.A
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2010
  • To improve the performance of the prediction system, the system should reflect well the uncertainty of nonlinear data. Thus, this paper presents multiple prediction systems based on Type-2 fuzzy sets. To construct each prediction system, an Interval Type-2 TSK Fuzzy Logic System and difference data were used, because, in general, it has been known that the Type-2 Fuzzy Logic System can deal with the uncertainty of nonlinear data better than the Type-1 Fuzzy Logic System, and the difference data can provide more steady information than that of original data. Also, to improve each rule base of the fuzzy prediction systems, the HCBKA (Hierarchical Correlation Based K-means clustering Algorithm) was applied because it can consider correlationship and statistical characteristics between data at a time. Subsequently, to alleviate complexity of the proposed prediction system, a system selection method was used. Finally, this paper analyzed and compared the performances between the Type-1 prediction system and the Interval Type-2 prediction system using simulations of three typical time series examples.

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Optimal Fuzzy Models with the Aid of SAHN-based Algorithm

  • Lee Jong-Seok;Jang Kyung-Won;Ahn Tae-Chon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we have presented a Sequential Agglomerative Hierarchical Nested (SAHN) algorithm-based data clustering method in fuzzy inference system to achieve optimal performance of fuzzy model. SAHN-based algorithm is used to give possible range of number of clusters with cluster centers for the system identification. The axes of membership functions of this fuzzy model are optimized by using cluster centers obtained from clustering method and the consequence parameters of the fuzzy model are identified by standard least square method. Finally, in this paper, we have observed our model's output performance using the Box and Jenkins's gas furnace data and Sugeno's non-linear process data.

Two-Degree-of Freedom Fuzzy Neural Network Control System And Its Application To Vehicle Control

  • Sekine, Satoshi;Yamaguchi, Toru;Tamagawa, Kouichirou;Endo, Tunekazu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1121-1124
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    • 1993
  • We propose two-degree-of-freedom fuzzy neural network control systems. It has a hierarchical structure of two sets of control knowledge, thus it is easy to extract and refine fuzzy rules before and after the operation has started, and the number of fuzzy rules is reduced. In addition an example application of automatic vehicle operation is reported and its usefulness is shown simulation.

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Design of HCBKA-Based TSK Fuzzy Prediction System with Error Compensation (HCBKA 기반 오차 보정형 TSK 퍼지 예측시스템 설계)

  • Bang, Young-Keun;Lee, Chul-Heui
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.1159-1166
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    • 2010
  • To improve prediction quality of a nonlinear prediction system, the system's capability for uncertainty of nonlinear data should be satisfactory. This paper presents a TSK fuzzy prediction system that can consider and deal with the uncertainty of nonlinear data sufficiently. In the design procedures of the proposed system, HCBKA(Hierarchical Correlationship-Based K-means clustering Algorithm) was used to generate the accurate fuzzy rule base that can control output according to input efficiently, and the first-order difference method was applied to reflect various characteristics of the nonlinear data. Also, multiple prediction systems were designed to analyze the prediction tendencies of each difference data generated by the difference method. In addition, to enhance the prediction quality of the proposed system, an error compensation method was proposed and it compensated the prediction error of the systems suitably. Finally, the prediction performance of the proposed system was verified by simulating two typical time series examples.

An Empirical Study of Selection of Cruise Terminals Location by Using HFP (계층퍼지분석법(HFP)을 이용한 크루즈 터미널 입지 선정에 관한 연구)

  • CHOI DO-SUEK;LEE SANG-HWA
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4 s.65
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2005
  • This study aims at selecting optimum locations for cruise terminal This study uses the HFP(Hierarchical Fuzzy Process) based on the fuzzy theory, which is known to be effective in evaluating a complicated system whose evaluation attribut are vague or overlapping with one another such as the elements in selecting cruise terminal location and in treating both qualitative and quantitative data.

Control of Nonlinear System by Fuzzy Inference (퍼지추론에 의한 비선형시스템의 제어)

  • 심영진;송호신;이오걸;이준탁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a fuzzy controller for stabilization of the inverted pendulum system is propose. The facility of this fuzzy controller which has a swing-up control mode and a stabilization one, moves a pendulum in an initial natural stable equilibrium point and a cart in arbitary position, to an unstable equilibrium point and a center of rail. Specially, the virtual equilibrium point ($\Phi$veq) which describes functionally considers the interactive dynamics between a position of cart and a angle of inverted pendulum is introduced. And comparing with the convention optimal controller, the proposed hierarchical fuzzy inference structur made substantially the inverted pendulum system robust and stable.

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