• Title/Summary/Keyword: Herb-medicine

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Investigation of Neuroprotective Effect Using Herb Medicine against Dementia related Brain Damage in Organotypic Hippocampal Slice Culture (뇌해마배양조직을 이용한 치매 뇌손상 모델에 대한 소풍순기원(疏風順氣元)과 황련해독탕(黃連解毒湯) 처방약재의 신경보호효과 연구)

  • Chu, Ching-Nai;Kim, Jong-Woo;Chung, Sun-Yong;Park, Ji-Ho
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study was designed to assess neuroprotective effects of herb medicine against Alzhheimer's disease related brain damage in organotypic hippocampal slice culture. Methods: We induced dementia related brain damage in organotypic hippocampal slices by $\beta$-amyloid. Those slices were treated with herb medicines - Hwangryeonhaedoktang, Sopungsoongiwon. Using by PI staining, the extents of cell death were assessed. After that, we selected the best effective one among those herb medicines and the major components of that medicine were studied to reveal neuroprotective effects and related proteins by using PI stating. Results: In PI staining, Sopungsoongiwon is the best effective herb medicine between Hwangryeonhaedoktang and Sopungsoongiwon. Notopterygii Rhizoma, Corni Fructus, Areca Catechu, Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, Plantaginis Semen is the best effective one among the components of Sopungsoongiwon. Conclusions: We suggested that purgative effect would be the best effetive medicine on dementia related brain damage between clearing heat and toxic materials.

Effect of herb-medicine on seminal parameters in male infertility patients (남성불임환자의 한방치료 후 정자상태개선 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Su-Kyung;Lee, Hee-Yung;Kang, Myung-Ja;Kim, Dong-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2005
  • Purpose : To evaluate the effect of herb-medicine on seminal parameters in male infertility patients. Methods : 25 patients were enrolled in this study. They were taken herb-medicine three times a day after meals for 2-5months. Semen analysis or CASA were taken on baseline and post-treatment. Results : The result were as follows : (1) No statistical differences in seminal volume were found. (2) The mean${\pm}$SD of sperm concentration was increased from $51.39{\pm}37.80{\times}10^6$ to $75.99{\pm}50.34{\times}10^6/ml$ alter treatment(P<0.05). (3) The mean${\pm}$SD of motility was increased from 20.22${\pm}$10.75% to 34.02${\pm}$21.36% after treatment(p<0.01). Conclusion : Herb-medicine can be effective on male infertility.

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Study on a Herb pair of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli(Zanthoxyli Fructus) in 『Donguibogam』 (『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)』에 활용된 천초(川椒)(촉초(蜀椒), 화초(花椒)) 약대(藥對)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Yang, Yoon-Hong;Kwon, Jae-Won;Lee, Jang-Cheon;Lee, Boo-Kyun
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to find out herb-pair prototype composed of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli in "Donguibogam", to investigate origin of them. Methods : We researched the usages of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli compatibility as following procedure : 1. Choosing a related words such as Pericarpium Zanthoxyli(蜀椒, 川椒, 花椒) 2. Searching prescriptions: We searched prescriptions containing the related words in "Dongeuibogam" through "wook system", analyzed the selected prescription and found out herb-pair prototype composed of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli. Results : We found 12 fomulas in which Pericarpium Zanthoxyli herb pair was combinated and We made a Table 1. for the description of name of fomula, indication and herb configuration. Conclusions : Pericarpium Zanthoxyli was paired with below herbs; 檳榔(Arecae Semen), 細辛(Asari Radix), 苦楝根(Meliae Radix), 蔥白(Allii Fistulosi Bulbus), 茴香(Foeniculi Fructus), 巴豆(Crotonis Semen), 蓽撥(Piperis Longi Fructus), 露蜂房(Vespae Nidus), 肉桂(Cinnamomi Cortex), 艾葉(Artemisiae Argyi Folium), 細茶(Camellia sinensis), 雄黃(Realgar), 杏仁(Armeniacae Amarum Semen).

Herb-Processing Methods for Ginkgo Folium (백과엽(白果葉)(은행잎)의 포제법에 대한 제언(提言))

  • Kim, Myung-Gyou;Leem, Kang-Hyun
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : This study was designed to propose the effective herb-processing method of Ginkgo Folium in the Oriental medicine. Methods : The books, papers and patents were used to examine the recent usage of Ginkgo Folium. Results : The toxic ingredients of Ginkgo Folium should be removed. Accordingly, a detoxification process using a nonpolar solvent and a vinegar-roasting process in sequence are desirable to assure its safety. The previously developed standard extract (e.g. EGb 761) could be used as a powdered Oriental medicine as well. Conclusions : Ginkgo Folium could not be used widely to treat the diseases in ancient Oriental medicine, because the toxic ingredients could not be removed by any method until recent year. However, Ginkgo Folium might be used as a herbal medicine that invigorates the blood without any difficulty using herb-processing methods suggested in this paper.

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The Review on the Washing System of Herb medicine (한약재 세척 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun, Ja-Kyoung;Seo, Young-Bae
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : This paper researched methods of washing Herb medicine through research papers of washing Crops Materials and Methods : We collected research papers on Washing crops. Then we analysed them according to washing methods. Results : The following results were obtained in this study. 1. Herbal fruit, wash using a conveyor belt. 2. Leafy herbs, soak in a chlorine solution or ozone solution and rinse it. sometimes using micro bubble system. 3. Radix, wash with high pressure sprinkling water. 4. Cortex, wash under running water by hand washing. Conclusion : Herb medicines need a washing methods for each region. so Herbs should be washed in a suitable methods for each region.

Study on the Effects of the Superficies-resolving Herbs based on Temperatures, Tastes and Effect Terms (기미(氣味)와 효능 용어를 활용한 해표약(解表藥)의 효능 고찰)

  • Yeon, Jihye;Song, Jichung;Jang, Heewon;Eom, Dongmyung
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 2017
  • Objective : This study was conducted to infer the effect of superficies-resolveing herbs by analyzing effect terms which have extracted and refined, based on four temperatures and five tastes. Method : Firstly, temperatures, tastes and effect terms were extracted from the 27 kinds of superficies-resolving herbs written in Herbology. Then, each effect terms was divided into single meaning term and refined as typical term, using the inclusive effect terms I established. After that, herbs were grouped by tastes and found the effect terms which are mentioned most frequently. And it could be supposed to be classified into each herb's new effects based on the relationship between properties and those effect terms. It is also inferred into new tastes from some herbs by analysing the representative effects group of each taste and finding which other tastes can be related to each herb's effect. Result & Conclusion : All the superficies-resolving herbs can have wind-dispelling effect and superficies-resolving effect, except Bulpleuri Radix. This herb is able to has just the wind-dispelling effect. And it's more appropriate to categorize Bulpleuri Radix to heat-clearing herb group than superficies-resolving herb group, considering its several, distinctly cold characteristics. Some effects are concentrated to wind-cold-dispersing herb group and others to wind-heat-dispersing herb group. Each tastes has its own representative effect group. And, according to its tastes' representative effect, some of herbs are reasonable to get new effect term. With not so feasible reason, 4 kinds of herbs are supposed to contain all of hot, bitter, and sweet tastes. Also It's needed to study much deeper whether Perillae Herba, Zingiberis Rhizoma Crudus and Elsholtziae Herba are belong to superficies-resolving herb group or to interior-warming or damp-dissolving aromatic herb group.

Therapeutical Effect with Trace Elements in Herbal Medicine (한약재내의 미량원소의 의의와 치료효과에 대한 고찰)

  • Park Hae-Mo;Lee Sun-Dong
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.25-56
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    • 2000
  • Trace element are involved in enzymatic activities, immunological reactions. physiological mechanisms. Deficiency in some trace elements, such as iron and iodine. is still an important health problem, The role of trace elements deficiency is suspected in various clinical situations and is now confirmed by well designed supplementation studies. However, the importance of trace elements as chinese herbal constituents is not sufficiently appreciated by the oriental medical profession, although in recent years a significant increase of new finding on their essential character in chinese herbal medicine occurred. It is well known that herbal medicine contains a variety of trace elements which would show therapeutic effects with active components in herbal medicine . In china, recent work showed some positive correlation between trace element and traditional chinese medicine (TCM) in terms of therapeutic effects even if their role in therapeutic effects is still obscure. In korea, not much attention has been on the therapeutic importance of trace element contained in herbal medicine Here, the therapeutic effects of trace element in TCM were reviewed and summarized. 1. Iron, copper, zinc and manganese are mainly contained in TCM. In addtion, chromium, magnesium, molybdenum, nickel, alminium, cobalt, arsenic and selenium has been studied for their therapeutic effects 2. Zinc, is decreased in patients who have deficiency of kindney(腎虛) and chronic disease. Fe is decreased in patients who have deficiency of blood(血虛). However copper is increased in patients who have chronic disease and hepatic disease.3 Iron concentration is high in herbs used for tonifying and nourishing yin or blood(補陰補血藥) Zinc concentration is high also in herb used for tonifying kidiney and vital essence(補腎補精藥). In addition. copper concentration Is high in herb used for replenishing qi(補氣藥) 4 In herbal drugs, the therapeutic substances in TCM are not only organic but also inorganic. It seems that trace elements would be one of components in herb for its therapeutic effects. This indicates that therapeutic effects of TCM should be extended not only to herb itself, bur also to trace elements contained in herb.

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Clinical Case of Drug Induced Liver Injury Treated with Herbal Medicines in Conjunction with Western Medicines (한약과 양약의 병용 치료를 통한 약인성 간손상 치험례 1례)

  • Lee, Eun-Hyoung;Kim, Sang-Heon;Park, Sang-Eun;Song, Su-Jin;Seo, Chang-Un;Lee, Yong-Tae;Kim, Won-Il
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2007
  • A liver is responsible for drug metabolism in a body. 10% of all medicine side effects lead to liver injury. Herb medicine is not an exception to this rule but all Herb medicines do not lead to liver injury absolutely. As for two times of occurrence of the drug induced liver injury during treatment of a CVA patient, we gave him Herb medicines in conjunction with Western medicines and Western medicines alone for each case. We meet with the result that giving the patient Herb medicines in conjunction with Western medicines reduces the duration of decreasing AST, ALT level as compared with giving him Western medicines alone. So we are now reporting the result.

A Literature study on the external treatment of Nasal Polyps (비치(鼻痔)(Nasal polyp)의 외치법(外治法)에 대한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察))

  • Han, Na-Young;Seo, Hyung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.208-219
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    • 2009
  • Object : Understanding the importance of the external treatment of nasal polyps and let know the necessity of development of the effect of herb medicine to use in these days. Method : I investigated about 12 oriental medical texts which recorded the external treatment of nasal polyps. I separated them to three part (prescription, herb medicine, the way of making the external application) and check the frequency. Also compared the external treatment of oriental medicine and western medicine. Result : 1. Prescription: There are 48 prescriptions -Nyosasan is used 4 cases, Gwajungsan is used 2 cases and others only 1 case each. 2. Herb-med: There are 67 herb medicines - Herba Asari(細辛) is used 15 cases, Pedicellus Melo (瓜蔕) is used 11 cases, Alunite(白礬) is used 10 cases, Realgar(雄黃)is used 9 cases. 3. The way of making the external application: obstructive method is used 19 cases, attaching method is used 9 cases, blowing method is used 8 cases, plaster method is used 7 cases, pouring method is used 3 cases. 4. The treatment takes about 1day to 15days and the soften nasal polyps like a water can be expect the positive prognosis. Conclusion: The external treatment is very important to treat nasal polyps. So we need to research more on eliminating the toxicity of the herb medicine and develop the convenient way of using the external treatment.

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Analysis of Prescriptions from Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang, Somunsunmyungronbang and Nansilbijang based on Herb weight ratio grade (본초 비율의 순위를 이용한 문헌의 특징 분석 방법 - 태평혜민화제국방(太平惠民和劑局方), 난실비장(蘭室秘藏), 소문선명론방(素問宣明論方)을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Ki-Wook;Kim, Thae-Yul;Lee, Byung-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : I'd like to mimic JunChenZuoShe Theory as Herb weight ratio grade. And than analyze the characteristics of the prescription based on the Herb weight ratio grade from Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang, Somunsunmyungronbang and Nansilbijang. Methods : At first, we have changed herb informations to Herb weight ratio. The second we have decided the ranking of herb weight ratio. The third we have entered herb weight ratio grade. Finally we have counted frequency of first grade herb from the Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang, Somunsunmyungronbang and Nansilbijang. Results : We could use a new search function to find prescription by herb weight ratio grade. And than we could find out prescription efficacy rate of the ancient documents. Conclusions : We have entered herb weight ratio grade values by herb weight ratio ranking of top 10%, 30%, 60%. So we could find out that buqi(補氣) efficacy is used most often in the Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang, Somunsunmyungronbang and Nansilbijang. In the rate of qingrezaoshi(淸熱燥濕) efficacy, fasanfengre(發散風熱) efficacy, fasanfenghan(發散風寒) efficacy, Nansilbijang is higher than Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang. In the rate of qingrezaoshi(淸熱燥濕) efficacy, gongxia(攻下) efficacy, Somunsunmyungronbang is higher than Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang.