• 제목/요약/키워드: Heavy Use

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철도건설현장의 온실가스 인벤토리 QA/QC 방안 연구 (A Study on QA/QC Method for GHG Inventory in the Railroad Construction Sector)

  • 이재영;정우성;김용기;황인환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.511-514
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    • 2011
  • The impact of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is the global issue over the world. Korean government has presented various policies to induce GHG reduction for the industries with high energy consumption such as power generation and chemistry. Construction sector has produced a large amount of GHG emissions resulted in the energy consumption of heavy equipments and the use of materials. This study aims to suggest the QA (Quality Assurance) and QC (Quality Control) method to identify and quantify the GHG emissions released from heavy equipments in the railroad construction sector. Generally, the accuracy and reliability of GHG inventory is dependent on the data collection. Therefore, it is necessary to mange the detailed statements for the fuel consumption of heavy equipments and the quantity of work in the field. Also, the breakdown of GHG emission sources should be recorded from the design step of railroad infrastructures. Based on these data, the GHG reduction technologies and polices can be applied in railroad construction sector.

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대형 하이브리드 트럭용 열전 무시동 공조시스템 성능 연구 (Performance of Non-starting Conditioning System using Thermoelectric Modules for Hybrid Heavy Trucks)

  • 박경민
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2013
  • To reduce vehicle fuel consumption due to not only driving but also air conditioning, battery-operated non-starting conditioning systems with thermoelectric modules and without mechanical elements like compressors are being manufactured for use by hybrid heavy trucks in the near future. In this study, the voltage and current consumed by a thermoelectric module were measured to determine the required battery power, and the performance of the conditioning system with air temperature, and humidity of the inlet/outlet modules and inside/outside the cabin for a truck, was evaluated using experimental apparatus under actual conditions. The results showed that, the thermoelectric module can be continously operated for about 1.5 h using existing 24 V batteries. The coefficent of performance(COP) of the cooling and heating modes was calculated to be an average 0.8-1.32. As expected, the heating performance was 30% more efficient than the cooling performance, which is general characteristic of thermoelectric modules.

고압회전기 권선용 에폭시 VPI 절연물의 개발과 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Epoxy VPI Insulation for High Voltage Rotating Stator Windings)

  • 이창용;최영찬
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 제5회 학술대회 논문집 일렉트렛트 및 응용기술연구회
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2003
  • The use of VPI impregnated mica tape as high voltage insulation for large rotating electric machines requires a careful balance of processes and materials to obtain the desired electrical, mechanical and thermal characteristics. The stator insulation systems such as epoxy bonded high voltage mica tape have been produced for many years. One such system employing an epoxy and anhydride impregnating resin developed by Hyundai Heavy Industries, Co. (hereafter, HHI), to satisfy customer requests for an epoxy bonded insulation system. HHI applies the following electrical and thermal evaluations such as dielectric breakdown, voltage endurance, dissipation factor vs. temperature, isothermal weight loss, and so on. A detailed laboratory evaluation can describe specific physical limitations for an insulation system and permit development of long-term operation guidelines that permit full utilization of the proposed system. HHI has found these evaluations very helpful in qualifying insulation system for the repair of both large motors and generators.

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중하전입자 치료의 이론적 배경과 양성자에 대한 몬테칼로 시뮬레이션 (Theoretical Background on Heavy Charged Particle Therapy and Proton Monte Carlo Simulation)

  • 이정옥;이상공;김종일;정동혁;문성록;강정구
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1997
  • 양성자나 알파입자와 같은 무거운 하전입자가 매질 속을 진행하는 경우에 매질과 상호작용 하여 일어날 수 있는 물리적인 현상을 알아보기 위하여 몬테칼로 기법을 이용하여 시뮬레이션 하였다. 양성자선의 Bragg peak가 에너지의 증가에 따라 물 속에서 깊어짐을 확인하였다. 이러한 Bragg peak 현상을 방사선치료에 이용할 경우에 표적 조직의 흡수선량이 광자와 전자선에 비하여 국소화 되고 주변조직의 보호효과가 탁월함을 알 수 있었다.

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공동주택의 중량충격음 저감을 위한 제진재의 활용 (Use of Damping Materials for Reducing Heavyweight Floor Impact Noise in Apartment Buildings)

  • 정영;유승엽;김민배;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2005
  • Noise and vibration generated by heavy-weight floor impact in apartment buildings were studied. The resonance frequency increased in the floor structures where damping materials were used in the living room and the bedroom. Both the acceleration wavelength and the acceleration level decreased. The results showed that the resonance frequency increased and vibration acceleration level decreased when the damping materials were used. Heavy-weight impact sound levels of the structure decreased substantially below 80Hz.

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측정 분해능이 0.1mm인 우량계의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Raingage with a Resolution of 0.1mm)

  • 이부용
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 1999
  • A new method is developed to measure rainfall with high accuracy and resolution. The principle of new method is to detect a weight change of a buoyant weight according to a change in water level of raingage measured by the use of a strain-gage load cell. Field test of the method was carried out on 30 September 1998, when there was heavy rainfall with total amount of 189.60mm. The results are as follows; 1) In spite of heavy rainfall, this new method showed the total error of only 1.5% against the total amount of 189.60mm. 2) This new mechanism accomplished high accuracy and resolution at filed test in heavy rainy day. 3) The present study provided a possibility to develop a new raingage with an 0.01mm in rainfall measurement.

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공작기계용 서보전동기의 시리즈 설계 연구 (A Study on the design of the servo motor for machine tools)

  • 이갑재;김기찬;권중록;이종찬;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.786-788
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    • 2001
  • The use of permanent magnet motors have increased as controlled motors throughout the world. According to the development of magnetic materials and control technology, the motors are required to small size and compact design. Therefore it is introduced for servo motor to be contented with the characteristics of CNC machine tools in this paper. It is represented for the result of design, analysis, manufacture and test of the motor.

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Implementation and Tests of Antilock Braking Algorithm for a heavy vehicle

  • Lee, Ki-Chang;Jeongwoo Jeon;Donha Hwang;Kim, Yongjoo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.67.4-67
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    • 2002
  • Antilock brake System (ABS) is a essential safety equipment for modern vehicles. It prevents wheels from being locked-up when emergency braking of a vehicle is required. So it can improves directional stability of the vehicle, shortens stopping distance. Heavy Vehicles such as trucks and buses use mainly pneumatic pressures for their braking systems, where pneumatic modulators control the flow rate of compressed air thus braking pressures in the wheels. In this paper, a antilock braking algorithm which is suitable for heavy vehicles was developed. This algorithm uses limit cycle of wheels and is implemented in the ABS ECU. The developed algorithm and ECU were tested in the labo..

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대도시 지표수와 퇴적물의 환경지구화학적 특성: 중금속 및 VOCs 오염 (Environmental Geochemical characteristics of urban runoff and sediments from gully pot along the main roads in urban area: Heavy metals and VOCs contamination)

  • 이평구;박성원;전치완;신성천
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2000년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2000
  • Four types of land use were selected for sampling and study with different characteristics of heavy metal contamination during the period from August 1998 to June 2000. A series of studies have been carried out concerning the physicochemical characteristics of the sediments settling down in a gully pot to evaluate the contamination of Pb, Zn, Cd, Co, Cr and Cu. An examination of six elements indicated that Zn, Cu and Pb were the heavy metals severely impacted by anthropogenic input in Seoul. An assessment of 60 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in urban runoff and ground water was conducted based on samples collected from 31 sites and 12 wells, respectively, in Seoul City. The higher levels of alkyl benzenes in urban runoff indicated that Seoul areas were mainly contaminated through traffic sources.

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실 충격원에 대한 바닥마감재 성능 분석 (Performance of floor coverings by impact sound)

  • 정진연;임정빈;이성찬;김경우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2014
  • Floor impact sound level is affected by various factors. This study was examined about impact sources and floor coverings influenced at floor impact sound. So this study wishes to get method to reduce sound pressure level of receiving room. Light-weight impact sound in mid frequency and Heavy-weight impact sound in low frequency was affected by floor coverings. Therefore, method to reduce floor impact sound level is to use proper floor coverings. Some coverings can amplify the heavy-weight impact sound in low frequency. Floor impact sound sources used measurement and analysis were standard heavy-impact source(Tapping, Bang, Ball) and living impact sources(Cleaner, Chair, Toy-car, Soccer ball). And Floor coverings used measurements were various thickness vinyl, laminate(or ply-wood) floor. Especially vinyl floor coverings were very effective method to reduce floor impact.

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